据彭博社报道，俄罗斯将大部分柴油的出口禁令延长至十月底，随着北半球冬季需求上升以及美国考虑限制自身出口，此举进一步收紧了全球市场。
By Bloomberg News Russia extended a ban on most diesel exports through October, further tightening the global market just as demand rises ahead of the Northern Hemisphere winter and the US considers its own restrictions on exports.
俄罗斯政府周三在一份声明中表示：“做出这一决定是为了支持国内燃料市场的稳定，同时也考虑到收获季节对车用燃料需求的增加。”大部分船用燃料和粗柴油的出口禁令也已延长至十月底。
“The decision has been taken to support stability of the domestic fuel market, also taking into account higher demand for motor fuels during the harvesting season,” the government said in a statement on Wednesday. The ban on exports of most bunker fuel and gasoils has also been extended through the end of October.
俄罗斯于七月对生产商实施了柴油出口禁令，此前乌克兰对其炼油厂的一系列袭击导致其炼油率降至多年来的最低水平。
Russia enacted the ban on diesel exports for producers in July as a wave of Ukrainian strikes against its refineries dragged oil-processing rates to multiyear lows.
由于袭击持续，这些最初预计仅持续数周的出口限制随后被延长至八月，然后又延长至九月底。在限制措施实施之前，俄罗斯约占全球海运柴油供应量的10%。
The export curbs, initially envisaged to last just a matter of weeks, were subsequently extended through August and then to the end of September as the attacks continued. Prior to the restrictions, Russia accounted for roughly 10% of global seaborne diesel supplies.
从市场上撤出这些供应量加剧了中东物流中断的影响，推高了燃料价格。
Withdrawing those volumes from the market compounded the effects of the disruption to Middle Eastern flows, driving up prices for the fuel.
本月早些时候，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普将价格上涨归咎于俄乌冲突——而非他发起的伊朗战争——并称莫斯科和基辅已同意停止打击对方的能源资产。双方均未证实此类休战，针对能源基础设施的袭击仍在继续。
Earlier this month, US President Donald Trump blamed the price hikes on the Russia-Ukraine conflict — rather than on the Iran war he started — and said Moscow and Kyiv had agreed to stop hitting each other’s energy assets. Neither side confirmed such a truce, and attacks on energy infrastructure continued.
特朗普周日表示，他正在“非常认真地”考虑在美国实施柴油出口禁令，因为他在控制国内燃料价格方面面临越来越大的压力。
Trump said Sunday that he was looking “very seriously” at a diesel export ban in the US, as he comes under increasing pressure to rein in domestic fuel prices.