基辅，9月30日——乌克兰总理谢尔盖·科列茨基周三表示，乌克兰今年的战争总成本将达到1550亿美元，政府正努力弥补270亿美元的资金缺口，以确保能在2027年初仍能开展战斗行动。
KYIV, Sept 30 - Ukraine's total war costs will reach $155 billion this year and the government is struggling to close a $27 billion funding gap to ensure it can still conduct combat operations at the start of 2027, Prime Minister Sergii Koretskyi said on Wednesday.
科列茨基称，政府计划通过推迟支出、从预算其他部分调拨资金及削减部分成本来覆盖70亿美元缺口，并正与合作伙伴就如何覆盖剩余200亿美元进行磋商。
Koretskyi said the government planned to cover $7 billion of the gap by postponing expenditure, reallocating money from other parts of the budget and cutting some costs, and was in talks with partners on how to cover the remaining $20 billion.
这是基辅首次公布年度战争成本估算，因此没有2025年的可比数据，但官员表示，随着导弹和无人机技术使用的增加，冲突成本已上升。
It is the first time Kyiv has released an estimate of its annual war costs, meaning there is no comparable figure for 2025, but officials have said that the cost of the conflict has risen as the use of missile and drone technology has increased.
这1550亿美元的数字涵盖了国内国家支出和乌克兰西方盟友提供的预算外军事援助，包括以实物而非现金形式交付的防空导弹、弹药和飞机。
The $155 billion figure covers both domestic state spending and off-budget military aid from Ukraine's Western allies, including air defence missiles, ammunition and aircraft delivered as hardware rather than cash.
科列茨基表示，填补2026年军费中的270亿美元缺口至关重要，因为这将有助于覆盖明年初的国防订单。
Koretskyi said it was critical that Ukraine plugged the $27 billion gap in its 2026 military spending, as this would help to cover defence orders for the start of next year.
他说：“我们开展主动战斗行动的能力，包括2027年第一季度的行动，取决于这笔资金。这关系到我们的远程打击能力，以及我们将战争带回其源头的能力。”
"Our ability to conduct active combat operations, including in the first quarter of 2027, depends on this funding. This applies to our long-range capabilities and our ability to take the war back to where it came from," Koretskyi said.
“这是必须满足的关键需求。” 财力耐力之战 随着战争进入第五年，战争成本飙升，冲突已部分演变为一场令人精疲力竭的财力耐力之战。
"This is a critical need that must be met." BATTLE OF FINANCIAL ENDURANCE With the war in its fifth year and costs of the war soaring, the conflict has partly morphed into an exhausting battle of financial endurance.
乌克兰今年总预算收入目标约为700亿美元，全部用于国防需求。该国依赖西方盟友的军事和财政支持才能继续战斗。
Ukraine's total budget revenues are targeted at about $70 billion this year and they are fully channeled for defence needs. The country depends on the military and financial support from its Western allies to be able to stay in the fight.
俄罗斯计划在2027年花费17.1万亿卢布（2025.8亿美元）用于国防，比最初预算的13.5万亿卢布高出约27%，为2022年2月入侵开始以来的最高数字。乌克兰仍在敲定明年的军费开支计划。
Russia plans to spend 17.1 trillion roubles ($202.58 billion) on defence in 2027, around 27% more than the 13.5 trillion roubles originally budgeted, and the highest figure since the start of its invasion in February 2022. Ukraine is still finalizing its military spending plans for next year.
2026年，基辅因改革实施延迟、腐败丑闻以及政府与议会因不受欢迎的立法发生争执，难以按时足额获得外国援助和财政支持。
In 2026, Kyiv has struggled to receive foreign aid and financial support on time and in full due to delays with implementation of reforms, corruption scandals and squabbles between government and parliament over unpopular legislation.
科列茨基表示，如果基辅未能履行与国际货币基金组织和欧盟的改革承诺，295亿美元的外国援助将面临风险。"政府正尽快履行所有义务，以在10月15日前完成，"科列茨基说。"这至关重要。必须尽快完成。" 路透社
Koretskyi said that $29.5 billion in foreign aid was at risk if Kyiv fails to meet its reform commitments with the IMF and the EU. "The government is working as quickly as possible to fulfil all its obligations by 15 October," Koretskyi said. "This is critically important. It must be done as quickly as possible." REUTERS