MATTHEW LEE 华盛顿 — 根据一位高级乌克兰外交官的说法,乌克兰本周将向特朗普政府和国会提交一份俄罗斯公司、船舶和个人的‘愿望清单’,希望在本月由唐纳德·特朗普总统签署的新法律下对其实施美国制裁。
MATTHEW LEE WASHINGTON — Ukraine will present the Trump administration and Congress this week with a wish list of Russian companies, vessels and individuals it would like to see hit with U.S. sanctions under a new law signed by President Donald Trump this month, according to a senior Ukrainian diplomat.
乌克兰驻华盛顿大使馆代理大使Denys Sienik表示,首要任务应是几家为俄罗斯版Starlink(莫斯科希望在年底前完成的卫星互联网系统)生产组件的俄罗斯公司。
Denys Sienik, the chargé d’affaires at Ukraine’s embassy in Washington, said the top priority should be several Russian companies that are producing components for Russia’s version of Starlink , a satellite internet system that Moscow hopes to complete by the end of the year.
搭建网络的主要公司已受到美国制裁,但生产其组件的公司尚未受到制裁。
The main firm setting up the network is already under U.S. sanctions but those producing the components for it are not.
Sienik表示,如果俄罗斯能够完成其项目的‘星座’卫星,它将能够随时利用实时信息攻击乌克兰,这在短期内,尤其是在即将到来的冬季,可能造成毁灭性打击。
Sienik said if Russia is able to complete the “constellation” of satellites for its project, it will be able to attack Ukraine at will with real-time information, which could prove devastating in the short term, particularly during the looming winter .
他还表示,乌克兰还希望在俄罗斯境内获得Starlink服务,以便针对那里目标。
Ukraine would also like to have access to Starlink services inside of Russia so that it can go after targets there, he said.
乌克兰还希望对被认为是俄罗斯幽灵舰队一部分的船只采取更严厉措施,这些船只用于规避对石油销售的限制,Sienik说。
Ukraine also would like to see tougher measures against ships believed to be part of Russia’s ghost fleet , which are used to circumvent restrictions on selling oil, Sienik said.
政府面临10月18日的最后期限,决定在《林赛·O·格雷厄姆俄罗斯与伊朗制裁法案》下对哪些俄罗斯实体(如有)实施制裁,该法案于9月18日由特朗普签署成为法律。
The administration faces an Oct. 18 deadline to decide which Russian entities, if any, it will sanction under the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act, which Trump signed into law on Sept. 18.
除了这些请求外,乌克兰还寻求政府和美国工业界谴责俄罗斯对乌克兰境内美国公司运营的攻击,Sienik说。
In addition to those asks, Ukraine is also seeking administration and American industry condemnation of Russian attacks on American companies’ operations on Ukrainian soil, Sienik said.