全球钢铁产能过剩论坛成员周三就一项全面的联合行动框架达成一致，旨在应对日益加剧的产能过剩及其对钢铁生产商和工人的影响。
Members of the Global Forum on Steel Excess Capacity agreed Wednesday on a comprehensive framework for joint action to tackle rising excess capacity and its impact on steel producers and workers.
据美国贸易代表办公室发表的声明，美国贸易代表杰米森·格里尔在威斯康星州密尔沃基主持了部长级会议，与会者就《密尔沃基框架》达成共识。
US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer chaired the ministerial meeting in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where participants reached consensus on the "Milwaukee Framework," according to a statement from his office.
该框架概述了各国拟在其国内法下实施的措施，反映了各自的国内情况和国际承诺。
The framework outlines measures countries intend to implement under their national laws, reflecting domestic circumstances and international commitments.
这些措施包括减少扭曲市场的补贴、加强钢铁进口监测，以及协调努力以发现和应对规避贸易限制的行为。
These include reducing market-distorting subsidies, strengthening monitoring of steel imports and coordinating efforts to detect and address circumvention of trade restrictions.
成员还打算在适当情况下启动反倾销、反补贴和保障措施调查，同时采取其他针对全球产能过剩来源国钢铁及含钢产品的贸易措施。
Members also intend to pursue antidumping, countervailing duty and safeguard investigations where appropriate, alongside other trade measures targeting steel and steel-containing products from sources of global excess capacity.
该框架呼吁加强钢铁首次熔炼和浇铸地点的透明度，以帮助识别可疑贸易模式，并防止从一成员市场被挤出的进口钢铁通过另一成员市场进入。
The framework calls for greater transparency on where steel is first melted and poured to help identify suspicious trade patterns and prevent imports displaced from one member's market from entering through another.
格里尔表示，美国的关税、贸易协定、税收政策和能源措施正在支持美国钢铁工业的复苏，并敦促合作伙伴采取类似政策。
Greer said US tariffs, trade agreements, tax policies and energy measures were supporting a revival in the American steel industry, urging partners to adopt similar policies.
他说：“如果志同道合的合作伙伴采取类似政策，他们就能追究那些导致全球钢铁产能过剩问题国家的责任。”
"If like-minded partners adopt similar policies, they can hold accountable those countries that are contributing to the problem of global overcapacity in steel," he said.
尽管各国采取了更多行动和贸易救济措施，但根据部长级声明，全球钢铁产能过剩仍在持续上升。
Excess capacity projected to hit decade high Despite increased national action and trade remedies, global steel excess capacity continues to rise, according to the ministerial statement.
预计产能过剩将从2024年的6.01亿吨增加到2028年的7.45亿吨，达到十年来的最高水平，并将超过论坛成员当前总产量3.19亿吨。
It is projected to increase from 601 million tonnes in 2024 to 745 million tonnes by 2028, reaching its highest level in a decade and exceeding the forum members’ current combined production by 319 million tonnes.
部长们警告称，如果没有进一步的集体干预，他们的钢铁产业将无法在公平竞争的环境中竞争。
Ministers warned that their steel industries could not compete on a level playing field without further collective intervention.
他们责成该论坛审查框架的实施情况，并在下一次部长级会议上报告进展。
They tasked the forum with reviewing implementation of the framework and reporting progress at its next ministerial meeting.
土耳其、美国、欧盟、英国、日本、加拿大、巴西及其他经济体参加了会议。
Türkiye, the US, EU, UK, Japan, Canada, Brazil and other economies participated in the meeting.