作为旨在促进陷入困境的阿根廷经济投资机会的四天访问的一部分，阿根廷总统哈维尔·米莱将于周四在经济合作与发展组织（OECD）发表演讲，并会见法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙。
As part of a four-day visit aimed at promoting investment opportunities in Argentina, where the economy is flailing, the country's President Javier Milei will address the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development on Thursday and meet with French President Emmanuel Macron.
米莱于周三开启对法国为期四天的访问，出席了旨在促进该国投资机会的“阿根廷周”开幕式，该活动将持续至10月2日。
Milei began his four-day visit to France on Wednesday by opening Argentina Week, an event aimed at promoting investment opportunities in his country, which runs until 2 October.
自称“无政府资本主义者”的自由主义者米莱将于周四在巴黎的经济合作与发展组织（OECD）发表演讲，随后将与马克龙会面。
A libertarian who calls himself an "anarcho-capitalist", Milei will deliver a speech on Thursday at the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) in Paris, before a meeting with Macron.
议程的核心是他的“新阿根廷”政策，该政策宣布该国向外国资本全面开放，并承诺为投资额超过2亿欧元的项目提供长达30年的税收优惠。
On the agenda is his "new Argentina" policy, which declares the country open to foreign capital, promising tax benefits over 30 years for projects involving investment of more than €200 million.
阿根廷急于展示其对采矿业和石油业的开放态度，并已修改了冰川保护法，以便利铜、金和锂储量的开采。
Argentina is keen to show its openness to the mining and oil industries in particular, and has modified glacier protection laws to facilitate the exploitation of copper, gold and lithium reserves.
米莱抵达法国时随行的代表团成员包括经济与放松管制部长路易斯·卡普托（Luis Caputo）和费德里科·斯特鲁岑格（Federico Sturzenegger），以及包括安第斯山脉矿业省份在内的一十多位省长。
Milei arrived in France with a delegation that includes his economy and deregulation ministers, Luis Caputo and Federico Struznegger, as well as a dozen governors, including from the mining province of the Andes.
随行的还有阿根廷国家石油公司（YPF）负责人以及该国强大农业工业雇主协会的主席。
He is also accompanied by the head of Argentina's national oil company YPF and the president of the powerful employers' association of the agro-industry.
保护阿根廷冰川免受采矿扩张影响的请愿书获得了大量支持。寻找投资者：法国是阿根廷的第七大投资者，2024年的投资项目增幅超过63%——米莱正试图加速这一趋势。
Mass support for petition to protect Argentina glaciers from mining expansion Hunt for investors France is the 7th largest investor in Argentina, with a more than 63 percent rise in projects in 2024 – a trend Milei is seeking to accelerate.
出席此次投资论坛的法国商界领袖包括能源巨头道达尔首席执行官帕特里克·普扬（Patrick Pouyanné），以及矿业集团埃拉梅特（Eramet）和农业食品企业达能（Danone）的首席执行官。
Among the French business leaders attending the investment forum are Patrick Pouyanné, chief of energy giant Total, as well as the CEOs of the mining group Eramet and the agri-food company Danone.
在寻求吸引投资者的过程中，阿根廷面临着经济放缓的严峻形势：该国第二季度的国内生产总值（GDP）较前三个季度下降了0.6%。
This quest for investors comes against a backdrop of economic slowdown in Argentina, which has seen a 0.6 percent drop in GDP in the second quarter of the year compared to the previous three-month stretch.
自2023年上任以来，米莱大幅削减了政府开支，成功实现了预算盈余，并将通货膨胀率从三位数降至35%。然而，三年的紧缩政策严重削弱了阿根廷工业部门、就业市场以及消费能力。由于购买力下降，加之米莱决定开放阿根廷市场以吸引外国竞争，制造业和零售业失去了大量就业机会；进口量也因此大幅增加。自他执政以来，已有约3万家企业倒闭，失业率在今年第二季度上升至7.9%，创下2021年以来的最高水平。
Since coming to power in 2023 and taking an axe to government spending, Milei has overseen a budget surplus and tamed triple-digit inflation, bringing it down to an annual rate of 35 percent. But three years of austerity have sapped the industrial sector, employment and consumption in Latin America's third largest economy. The manufacturing and retail sectors have haemorrhaged jobs due to falling purchasing power and Milei's decision to open Argentina to foreign competition, leading to a surge in imports. Some 30,000 companies have closed since he took office, and unemployment rose to 7.9 percent in the second quarter of this year – the highest level since 2021.
政治学家费德里科·萨帕塔在接受法新社采访时指出：“米莱需要向世界证明：阿根廷正在向他所代表的‘新阿根廷’转型。”他补充说：“米莱迫切需要吸引新的投资——即使这些投资在2027年10月的总统选举之前几乎不会产生实际效果，但至少有助于巩固他的政治形象。”
Controversial EU-Mercosur free trade deal comes into force Europe 'slave to woke thinking' "Milei needs to show that the world opens its door to the new Argentina that he embodies," political scientist Federico Zapata told French news agency AFP. His need to capture or announce new investments "even if they will hardly have an impact from here [till] the presidential election in October 2027 [will at] least [help] his narrative," he added.
尽管米莱对连任充满信心，但根据民调显示，他的支持率已降至总统任期开始以来的最低水平（约为55%至60%）。
Although Milei appears confident of his re-election, his popularity has dropped to its lowest level since the beginning of his presidency, with a disapproval rating of around 55-60 percent according to polls.
此外，阿根廷总统米莱还威胁要就福克兰群岛的石油开发项目起诉英国。根据相关声明，米莱将于周五在巴黎经济论坛上获得一项奖项，以表彰他作为总统所推行的经济政策的连贯性和广度。
Argentina’s Milei threatens to sue UK over Falkland Islands oil project The Argentine president is due to receive an award on Friday from the Paris Economic Forum "for the coherence and breadth of the economic programme he has brought as president", according to a statement.
然而，隶属于国际记者联合会的几个法国工会谴责了他的这次访问，称由于米莱对媒体的屡次攻击，此访是“对新闻自由的侮辱”。
However, several French unions affiliated to the International Federation of Journalists have condemned his visit, calling it "an insult to press freedom" due to Milei's repeated attacks on the media.
在行程开始前，他在接受法国LCI广播公司的采访时对欧洲进行了严厉批评，称该大陆正被“畸形的福利国家”拖垮，沦为过度监管、移民和“觉醒”思潮的“奴隶”。
Ahead of his trip, he gave a scathing description of Europe in an interview with French broadcaster LCI, saying the continent was being dragged down by a "perverse welfare state" and was a "slave" to excessive regulation, immigration and "woke" thinking.
米莱还辩称，欧洲人不喜欢他的盟友——美国总统唐纳德·特朗普，因为特朗普说出了“关于欧洲如何正在下沉的真相”。
Milei also argued that Europeans dislike his ally United States President Donald Trump because he tells the "truth about how it is sinking".
他说：“如果人们不觉醒并认清这一现实，欧洲将不再是它昔日为西方所代表的样子。”
"If people do not wake up to this reality, Europe will cease to be what it once represented for the West," he said.
尽管对欧洲进行了批评，这位阿根廷领导人还是赞扬了他所在国家与法国的关系，并表示他与马克龙“关系极好”。
Despite his criticism of Europe, the Argentine leader has praised his country's ties with France and said he has "an excellent relationship" with Macron.