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七国集团领导人关于全球能源安全与市场稳定的声明G7 Leaders’ Statement on global energy security and market s

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今天,我们七国集团领导人举行线上会议,应对日益加剧的能源安全挑战。面对石油市场前所未有的波动——价格飙升威胁经济稳定和公民福祉——我们就采取果断、协调一致的措施达成共识,以稳定近期能源供应,保护家庭和企业免受价格冲击,并增强全球能源体系的长期韧性。

Today, We, the Leaders of the G7, convened a virtual meeting to address the deepening challenges to our energy security. Facing unprecedented volatility in oil markets - with surging prices threatening economic stability and the well-being of our citizens - we have agreed on decisive, coordinated measures to stabilize immediate energy supplies, shield households and businesses from price shocks, and strengthen the long-term resilience of global energy systems.

我们将协调七国集团各炼油厂的维护安排,防止多个炼油产能同时停产,并在可行的情况下临时提高产能利用率。鉴于成品油尤其是柴油市场持续承压,我们还鼓励与拥有大量炼油产能的国家接触,以增加全球成品油产量。国际能源署(IEA)应监督2026年3月各项承诺的立即、全面落实。为此,考虑到部分承诺已经履行,我们将通过国际能源署协调释放1亿桶石油,以履行我们的承诺。

We will coordinate maintenance schedules across G7 refineries to prevent simultaneous capacity shutdowns and temporarily increase utilization rates where feasible. We also encourage engagement with countries holding significant refining capacities to boost global production of refined products, particularly diesel, in light of ongoing market pressures in this segment. The G7 requests the IEA to monitor the immediate and full implementation of the March 2026 commitments. In this regard, taking into account commitments that have already been fulfilled, we will implement our commitments with a coordinated release through the IEA of 100 million barrels (MB) to begin immediately over 4 months, including a frontloaded substantial diesel release within the first 20 days by G7 members and partners.

释放行动将立即启动,并在4个月内进行,其中七国集团成员及其伙伴将在头20天内提前集中释放大量柴油。未来数日,我们将在国际能源署框架下举行会议,讨论必要时追加释放柴油的可能性。

We will convene in the context of the IEA in the coming days to discuss the possibility of additional diesel releases as necessary.

我们重申,将不对七国之间的能源和能源产品出口实施限制,并呼吁所有产油国避免采取可能加剧市场紧张局势的禁运措施。

We reaffirm our commitment to refrain from export restrictions on energy and energy products between G7 countries and call on all producers to refrain from imposing bans that could exacerbate market tensions.

我们邀请国际能源署监督这些措施对能源安全和市场稳定的影响,并监督各项承诺的落实情况。后续报告应在20天内提交,其中包括加强未来应对措施的可执行建议,包括补充库存。

We invite the IEA to monitor the impact of these measures on energy security and market stability and to monitor implementation of commitments. A follow-up report should be delivered before 20 days, include actionable recommendations to enhance future responses, including stocks replenishment.

我们谴责伊朗继续袭击其区域邻国,破坏国际贸易、能源安全和全球经济。我们呼吁立即全面恢复霍尔木兹海峡的航行权利和原则,并表示决心为此加倍集体努力。我们赞扬美国努力确保霍尔木兹海峡的商业自由流通。

We condemn Iran’s continued attacks against its regional neighbours and its disruption of international trade, energy security and the global economy. We call for the immediate and full restoration of navigational rights and principles in the Strait of Hormuz and express our determination to redouble our collective efforts to that end. We commend the United States for its efforts to ensure the free flow of commerce through the strait of Hormuz.

我们将维持对俄罗斯的制裁,同时与国际能源署和全球合作伙伴合作,防止进一步溢出到燃料、天然气和其他大宗商品市场。

We will maintain sanctions against Russia while working with the IEA and global partners to prevent further spillovers into fuel, gas, and other commodity markets.

我们公民对能源价格的担忧仍然是首要任务。我们将密切关注事态发展,并随时准备根据需要调整措施。今天的协议标志着朝着更加安全、透明和弹性的能源未来迈出了一步。

Our citizens’ concerns about energy prices remain a top priority. We will monitor developments closely and stand ready to adjust measures as needed. Today’s agreements mark a step toward a more secure, transparent, and resilient energy future.