伦敦警方表示，已试图联系“伦敦大学联盟”推迟其抗议活动。记者：Sonja Jessup 伦敦大都会警察局呼吁一场定于10月7日袭击以色列三周年当天举行的亲巴勒斯坦学生游行的组织者更改活动日期。
The Met said it had tried to contact the University of London Coalition to postpone its protest. By Sonja Jessup The Metropolitan Police is calling on the organisers of a pro-Palestinian student march scheduled to take place on the third anniversary of the 7 October attacks on Israel to move the event.
副助理专员詹姆斯·哈曼表示，警方未能确认自称“伦敦大学联盟”的组织背后的组织者身份。
Deputy Assistant Commissioner James Harman said the force had been unable to identify the organisers behind the group, which calls itself the University of London Coalition.
他表示，虽然该游行未达到警方可请求内政大臣禁止抗议的严格法律门槛，但许多伦敦市民将在周三举行“哀悼日”活动，并将举行守夜仪式，纪念2023年10月7日遇难者。英国广播公司（BBC）也已联系该组织置评。
He said that while the march did not meet the strict legal threshold at which police could request the home secretary to ban a protest, many Londoners would be marking "a day of mourning" on Wednesday, with vigils being held to remember those killed on 7 October 2023. The BBC has also contacted the group for comment.
哈曼表示，预计约300名学生将于周三穿越伦敦市中心游行，从 Strand 大街的国王学院出发，终点位于霍本的伦敦大学学院。他表示，他们要求结束所谓的“加沙种族灭绝”。
Harman said around 300 students were expected to march through central London, from King's College London in the Strand on Wednesday, finishing at University College London in Holborn. He said they had demanded an end to what they described as a "genocide in Gaza".
哈曼说：“人们对该游行对学生和教职员工（特别是犹太裔人士）的影响、游行路线以及举办日期表达了严重关切。”
"Serious concerns have been expressed about the impact of this march on students and staff, particularly those who are Jewish, the route, and the day it is being held," Harman said.
他敦促打算参加抗议的人“反思这场游行将在这样一个极其重要的日子造成的影响和痛苦，并改在另一天行使抗议权利”。
He urged anyone intending to join the protest to "reflect on the impact and distress it will cause on this very significant day, and exercise your right to protest on a different date".
哈曼表示，警方已致函伦敦四所大学，要求它们与学生和教职员工沟通，并采取“一切合理措施”，确保学生因校内活动而不感到“被排斥、被针对或不安全”。
Harman said the force had written to four London universities to ask them to engage with their students and staff and to take "all reasonable steps" to ensure students did not feel "excluded, targeted or unsafe" due to activity on their premises.
他表示，信中承认了“言论自由、和平抗议和学术辩论的重要性”，但也指出了社区安全信托（Community Security Trust）的调查结果，即自2023年袭击事件以来，英国大学校园内的反犹太主义事件有所上升。“充分权力”只有当警方认为游行会导致严重公共秩序混乱，且施加限制无法防止这种混乱发生时，才能禁止游行。该决定需要内政大臣批准。哈曼表示，他认为申请此类禁令所需的严格法律门槛尚未达到。
He said the letter acknowledged "the importance of freedom of expression, peaceful protest and academic debate" but also pointed to findings from the Community Security Trust over a rise in antisemitic incidents at UK universities since the attacks in 2023. 'Full powers' A march can only be banned if police consider it would result in serious public disorder, and that placing restrictions on it would not prevent that disorder from taking place. The decision needs approval from the home secretary. Harman said he did not believe the strict legal threshold required in order to request such a ban had been met.
无论是警方还是内政大臣都无法禁止静态示威，尽管可以对其施加条件。
Neither the police or the home secretary can ban static demonstrations, although conditions can be placed on them.
哈曼表示，如果游行照常进行，警方将动用其“全部权力”确保采取“适当条件”，包括对游行路线和时间的限制。
Harman said that if the march went ahead, police would use their "full powers" to ensure there were "appropriate conditions" in place, including on the route and timing of the march.
警方表示，任何违反条件者将被逮捕，警员将对仇恨犯罪采取零容忍态度。
Police say anyone who breaches conditions will be arrested and officers will take a zero-tolerance approach to hate crime.
哈曼说，尽管警方已通过“正式和非正式渠道竭尽全力”确定活动组织者身份，但未能做到。
Harman said although officers had made "every effort through formal and informal channels" to identify the organisers behind the event, they had been unable to do so.
他补充道：“如果游行照常进行，我们将不得不对其进行警力部署。”
"If it goes ahead, we will have to police it," he added.
2023年10月7日，哈马斯武装分子袭击以色列，造成约1200人死亡，251人被劫持为人质。
Around 1,200 people were killed by Hamas fighters in the attacks on Israel on 7 October 2023, and 251 people were taken hostage.
这引发了以色列在加沙的大规模军事进攻，已造成超过7万巴勒斯坦人死亡。
This triggered a massive Israeli military offensive in Gaza, which has killed over 70,000 Palestinians.
6月，联合国调查委员会得出结论，以色列正在实施种族灭绝，9月国际种族灭绝学者协会（IAGS）通过的一项决议得出了相同结论。
In June, a UN commission of inquiry concluded that Israel is committing genocide, and a resolution passed by the International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS) in September came to the same conclusion.
根据加沙哈马斯运营的卫生部最新数据，尽管已达成停火，但今年仍有900多人在以色列对加沙的袭击中丧生。“警务挑战”另一场亲巴勒斯坦抗议活动计划于10月10日星期六举行，预计将有1万人参加，同时还将举行一场反抗议活动，警方表示将对其施加严格条件。
More than 900 people have been killed in Israeli attacks in Gaza this year despite the ceasefire, according to latest figures from the territory's Hamas-run Ministry of Health. 'Challenge for policing' Another pro-Palestinian protest is planned for Saturday 10 October, with 10,000 people expected to attend, as well as a counter-protest, which police said will be subject to strict conditions.
10月4日星期日，预计约5000人将在怀特查佩尔游行，以纪念“电缆街战役”90周年。
On Sunday 4 October, around 5,000 people are expected to attend a march in Whitechapel to mark the 90th anniversary of the Battle of Cable Street.
警方表示，他们并未预料到会出现骚乱，但仍会派警员在场，以防参加活动的不同群体之间发生争执。
Police said they were not expecting disorder, but officers would be present in case of "disagreement between different groups" attending the event.
哈曼指出，这些活动，以及10月8日为填补基尔·斯塔默爵士空出的议席而举行的霍尔本与圣潘克拉斯补选，都对警方的治安维护工作构成了“挑战”。
Harman said each of the events, along with the Holborn and St Pancras by-election for Sir Keir Starmer's seat on 8 October, represented a "challenge for policing".
他称，近期几个周末，有报道称竞选宣传人员遭到恐吓与阻挠，甚至与抗议者发生冲突；对此警方已逮捕了三名男子。
He said officers had arrested three men, following reports of "intimidating and obstructive conduct" during canvassing in recent weekends, and "conflict between those canvassing and protesters".
哈曼强调，警方介入的目的仅为预防犯罪与骚乱，绝无任何政治倾向，并坚称“警方不会采取双重标准”。
Harman said that where police had intervened, it was for the purpose of preventing crime and disorder and not on any political preference, insisting "it's not a two-tier approach".
伦敦警察厅称，预计下周将有超过600名警员参与各类抗议活动及事件的治安维护工作。此举虽会产生一定经费开支，但也会分散伦敦日常警务的人力资源。
The Met says it expects more than 600 officers will be involved in policing the various protests and events over the next week, coming at a financial cost but also drawing officers away from day-to-day policing in London.
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