该部门数据显示，迄今为止至少有198人住院。今年迄今为止，宾夕法尼亚州的麻疹病例已超过1，000例，该州仍在与病毒的爆发作斗争。
At least 198 people have been hospitalized so far, department data shows. Measles cases in Pennsylvania have surpassed 1,000 so far this year as the state continues to battle an outbreak of the virus.
宾夕法尼亚州卫生部（DOH）周一发布的最新消息显示，该州39个县的2026例麻疹病例总数达到1，004例。
Monday's update from the Pennsylvania Department of Health (DOH) brings the total number of 2026 measles cases in the state to 1,004 across 39 counties.
卫生部数据显示，至少有198人住院，并报告了5例与麻疹相关的死亡。
At least 198 people have been hospitalized, and five measles-associated deaths have been reported, DOH data shows.
其中两名死亡者是未接种疫苗的成年人：一名18岁和一名40岁。另外两例死亡病例是年龄太小而无法接种麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹（MMR）疫苗的婴儿。
Two of the deaths were among unvaccinated adults: an 18-year-old and a 40-year-old. The other two deaths were among infants who were too young to have received the measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine.
第五例死亡病例发生在宾夕法尼亚州东南部兰开斯特县一名未接种疫苗的居民身上，但目前尚不清楚该人的年龄。兰开斯特县是该州疫情的中心，迄今已确诊391例。
The fifth death occurred in an unvaccinated resident of Lancaster County, in southeastern Pennsylvania, but it is unclear how old the individual is. Lancaster County is the epicenter of the state's outbreak, with 391 cases confirmed so far.
据卫生部称，该州只有不到1%的病例是完全接种MMR疫苗的人。
Fewer than 1% of the state's cases are among those who are fully vaccinated with the MMR vaccine, according to DOH.
上周，在宾夕法尼亚州卫生部门确认第五例死亡病例后，美国疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）在一份声明中告诉美国广播公司新闻，“听到该州再次死亡病例深感悲痛”。
Last week, following confirmation of the fifth death by the Pennsylvania health department, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) told ABC News in a statement it was "deeply saddened to hear of another death" in the state.
“副国务卿[罗伯特·F.]在肯尼迪的领导下，疾病预防控制中心对全国各地的麻疹疫情采取了积极的应对措施。德克萨斯州、南卡罗来纳州、弗吉尼亚州、堪萨斯州、新墨西哥州和威斯康星州请求疾病预防控制中心Epi-Aids，并与联邦团队合作，帮助迅速成功地控制疫情。”声明中写道。
"Under Secretary [Robert F.] Kennedy's leadership, CDC has mounted an aggressive response to measles outbreaks across the country. Texas, South Carolina, Virginia, Kansas, New Mexico, and Wisconsin requested CDC Epi-Aids and worked alongside federal teams to help bring their outbreaks rapidly and successfully under control," the statement read.
“疾病预防控制中心尚未收到宾夕法尼亚州正式的Epi-Aid请求。如果有要求，疾病预防控制中心随时准备部署流行病学家来支持该州确定的需求，”声明继续说道。
"CDC has not received a formal Epi-Aid request from Pennsylvania. If requested, CDC stands ready to deploy epidemiologists to support the state's identified needs," the statement continued.
CDC Epi-Aid是联邦卫生机构对“紧急公共卫生问题”进行的快速、短期的实地调查。“据疾病预防控制中心称，Epi-Aid提供的资源包括但不限于增加快速反应的劳动力和建立流行病学能力。
A CDC Epi-Aid is a rapid, short-term field investigation from the federal health agency of an "urgent public health problem." The Epi-Aid provides resources such as, but not limited to, increasing the workforce available for rapid response and building epidemiologic capacity, according to the CDC.
与此同时，2026年迄今美国麻疹病例已超过3，800例，确诊病例遍布45个州和华盛顿特区，根据疾病预防控制中心的最新数据。
Meanwhile, measles cases in the U.S. have surpassed 3,800 so far in 2026, with cases confirmed in 45 states and Washington, D.C., according to the latest data from the CDC.
疾病预防控制中心目前建议人们接种两剂MMR疫苗，第一剂在12至15个月大时接种，第二剂在4至6岁之间接种。CDC表示，一剂预防麻疹感染的有效率为93%，两剂预防麻疹感染的有效率为97%。
The CDC currently recommends that people receive two doses of the MMR vaccine, the first at ages 12 to 15 months and the second between 4 and 6 years old. One dose is 93% effective in preventing measles infection and two doses are 97% effective, the CDC says.
居住在高风险疫情地区或前往高风险疫情地区的6至11个月大的婴儿可以提前额外接种第三剂MMR疫苗。
Infants aged 6 to 11 months living in or traveling to high-risk outbreak areas may receive an early, extra third dose of the MMR vaccine.
然而，疾病预防控制中心的数据显示，近年来疫苗接种率一直滞后。数据显示，在2025至2026学年，92.4%的儿童接种了MMR疫苗。这低于2019年至2020学年COVID-19疫情前的95. 2%。
However, CDC data shows vaccination rates have been lagging in recent years. During the 2025 to 2026 school year, 92.4% of kindergartners received the MMR vaccine, according to data. This is lower than the 95.2% seen in the 2019 to 2020 school year, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.
在宾夕法尼亚州，卫生部工作人员已经接种了8,800多剂MMR疫苗。在这些剂量中，8月施用了约3 500剂，9月施用了2 500多剂。
In Pennsylvania, more than 8,800 doses of the MMR vaccine have been administered by DOH staff. Of those doses, about 3,500 were administered in August and more than 2,500 were administered in September.
美国广播公司新闻（ABC News）的Yuri Benadjaoud对本报告做出了贡献。
ABC News' Youri Benadjaoud contributed to this report.