旧金山——一位共和党议员呼吁美国国防部对更多中国高校实施研究资金限制，其中包括一所与美国商界领袖关系密切的大学。
Republican lawmaker John Moolenaar asked the Defence Department to add 58 Chinese schools and 62 labs to the “1286 list” over US research funding risks.
据路透社获得的信件副本显示，担任众议院中国事务特别委员会主席的密歇根州众议员约翰·穆莱纳尔于10月份要求国防部将58所中国高校及62个中国科技实验室列入所谓的“1286名单”。
The listed institutions work in semiconductors, artificial intelligence and quantum computing, and the department says ties to them are a “compliance risk”. Tsinghua University is among those named, despite links to US business leaders from Nvidia, Apple and AMD on its advisory board.
信中指出，这些中国高校和实验室的研究领域涵盖半导体、人工智能及量子计算等。
AI generated SAN FRANCISCO - A Republican lawmaker has called on the United States Defence Department to put American research funding restrictions on dozens more Chinese universities, including one with ties to top American business leaders.
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普将国防部称为“战争部”，该部门被禁止向任何与名单上的中国高校有合作关系的机构提供研究资金。国防部认为与名单上的高校合作属于“合规风险”，可能危及美国联邦资金的安全。
Representative from Michigan John Moolenaar, who chairs the House Select Committee on China, in October asked the department to add 58 more Chinese schools and 62 Chinese technology labs to what is known as the 1286 list, according to a copy of the letter seen by Reuters. Several of the Chinese labs and schools focus on areas such as semiconductors, artificial intelligence and quantum computing, the letter said.
今年8月，国防部曾宣布将调查30所美国高校是否与“1286名单”上的中国机构存在合作。
The Defence Department, which US President Donald Trump calls the War Department, is barred from providing research funding to any entity that works with Chinese universities on the list.
穆莱纳尔要求列入名单的高校中便包括清华大学——这所中国顶尖学府培养出了众多政商界精英。目前，英伟达、苹果公司及超微半导体公司的首席执行官等美国商界领袖均在清华大学经管学院顾问委员会任职，此举旨在促进美中两国企业间的联系。
It calls collaboration with listed schools “a compliance risk” that puts US federal funding at risk. The department in August said it would investigate 30 US schools around whether they collaborate with Chinese institutions on the 1286 list. Among the schools Moolenaar asked the Defence Department to include is Tsinghua University, a top Chinese school that has educated many of the country’s business and political elite.
英伟达（Nvidia）拒绝置评；清华大学、苹果公司（Apple）和超威半导体公司（AMD）也未回应我们的评论请求。
Some US business leaders, including the chief executives of Nvidia, Apple and Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), serve on the advisory board at Tsinghua’s business school, postings that are meant to foster ties between US and Chinese companies. Nvidia declined to comment, and Tsinghua, Apple and AMD did not respond to a request for comment.