由安德烈亚·帕拉斯奇亚诺、奥利弗·克鲁克和杰里·多伊尔撰写。北约军事行动负责人在波兰接受彭博电视台采访时表示，欧洲应在应对俄罗斯混合攻击时增加对乌克兰的支持。
Europeans should increase support to Ukraine in response to Russian hybrid attacks, the head of NATO’s military operations told Bloomberg Television in Poland on Sunday.
“他们试图瓦解我们的集体意志，”北约欧洲盟军最高司令、将军亚历克斯·格林克维奇在谈到俄罗斯对欧洲日益加剧的侵略行为时表示，包括侵入北约领空、纵火、破坏和网络攻击。
“They’re trying to break our collective will,” said General Alexus Grynkewich, supreme allied commander Europe, commenting on the intensifying wave of Russian aggression against Europe, including incursions into NATO airspace, arson, sabotage and cyberattacks.
他指出，丹麦和德国在其领土上遭受混合攻击后加大了对乌克兰的支持。“这些是恰当的回应，表明俄罗斯所企图达到的目标是无法实现的，”格林克维奇在波兰表示，他当时正在参加华沙安全论坛。
He pointed to Denmark and Germany, who increased support to Ukraine in the aftermath of hybrid attacks on their soil. “Those are appropriate responses that show Russia that the objectives that they’re seeking to attain are unobtainable,” Grynkewich said in Poland, where he was attending the Warsaw Security Forum.
这些攻击发生之际，俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京的军队在乌克兰继续遭受重大损失。与此同时，乌克兰通过在俄罗斯境内深处对炼油厂和数据中心发动多次袭击，对敌方施加了日益增长的经济成本。
The attacks have occurred as Russian President Vladimir Putin’s forces continue to take heavy losses in Ukraine. At the same time, the Ukrainians have imposed a growing economic cost on their enemies by carrying out numerous assaults on oil refineries and data centers deep inside Russia.
北约仍主要将此类事件的应对交由各个国家自行处理。德国上个月首次正式指责俄罗斯策划了一起在莱比锡机场携带爆炸物的无人机袭击未遂事件。
NATO still largely leaves it to individual countries to respond to such incidents. Germany, last month for the first time, officially blamed Russia for an attempted attack with an explosives-laden drone at Leipzig airport.
“我当然不害怕对此进行归因，”格林克维奇补充道，他是一名美国空军将军，同时也领导美国欧洲司令部。“如果一个国家希望我这样做，我很乐意谈论此事。”尽管欧洲一些反对继续支持乌克兰的政治势力正在崛起，且2027年将有关键选举，格林克维奇表示他认为这些势力将被乌克兰对欧洲安全的“核心性”所“淹没”。
“I’m certainly not afraid to attribute it,” added Grynkewich, an American Air Force general who also leads US European Command. “If a nation wants me to, I’m happy to talk about it.”Although political forces critical of continued support to Ukraine are gaining power in Europe, with pivotal elections coming in 2027, Grynkewich said he believes they would be “subsumed” by the “centrality” of Ukraine to European security.
“我认为他们很快就会非常清楚地认识到，做正确的事情是什么，以及为什么这对他们自身的国家安全是必要的，”他说。
“I think it will become very obvious to them very quickly what the right thing to do is, and why it’s necessary for their own national security,” he said.
格林克维奇正在波兰，阐述他关于如何在北约与俄罗斯关系紧张、俄罗斯若入侵北约领土的情况下快速击败俄罗斯的计划。
Grynkewich is in Poland to present his plans for how to defeat Russia quickly if it were to invade NATO territory amid heightened tensions between the military alliance and Russia.
他表示，公开“胜利理论”旨在通过阐明若俄罗斯夺取北约领土将发生什么来威慑俄罗斯。
Publicizing the “theory of victory” aims to deter Russia by laying out what would happen if it were to seize NATO territory, he said.
他补充说，无人机和人工智能技术被融入其中，主要是为了补充北约相对于俄罗斯已有的优势，例如F-35战斗机。
Drones and AI technology are woven into it, mainly supplementing advantages that NATO already has over Russia, such as F-35 fighter jets, he added.
当被问及特朗普总统与普京达成的美国从俄罗斯进口柴油的协议是否会损害此项努力时，他说他将专注于军事事务。
Asked whether President Donald Trump’s deal with Putin for the US to import diesel from Russia was detrimental to this effort, he said he was staying focused on military matters.
“机遇之窗会来也会去。我们必须寻找这些机遇之窗，并在其可用时抓住它们，”他谈到为结束乌克兰与俄罗斯之间的战争而建立对话时如此说道。
“Windows of opportunity come and go. We have to look for those windows of opportunity and seize them when they’re available,” he said about creating a dialogue toward ending the war between Ukraine and Russia.
周日，特朗普表示，俄罗斯和乌克兰已同意立即生效的“能源停火”。然而，细节尚不明确。乌克兰总统泽连斯基表示，如果普京也遵守，他支持该停火。
On Sunday, Trump said that Russia and Ukraine had agreed to an “energy ceasefire” effective immediately. However, details were unclear. Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said he supports the ceasefire if Putin does as well.
转向伊朗战争，格林克维奇表达了对争议性霍尔木兹海峡的军事后果的担忧，“包括在此处欧洲所需燃料的可用性，以便我们执行其中一个防御计划。”欧洲国家一直不愿卷入该海峡，希望避免被牵连到他们未曾制造的冲突中。
Turning to the war with Iran, Grynkewich expressed concern over the military repercussions of the contested Strait of Hormuz, “including the availability of fuel here in Europe that we would need to execute one of our defensive plans.”Europeans have been reluctant to get involved in the strait, wanting to avoid getting drawn into a conflict that was not of their making.
他说，高昂的燃油价格也削弱了欧洲现代化军队的努力，因此欧洲大陆在帮助保持霍尔木兹海峡通畅方面具有战略利益。他表示，“越来越多”的欧洲国家正在提供帮助，但拒绝透露具体细节。
He said high fuel prices also hurt European efforts to modernize their militaries, so there was a strategic interest for the continent in helping keep the Strait of Hormuz open. A “growing number” of European countries were helping, he said, declining to provide specifics.
“几个国家正在这样做，有些悄悄进行，有些则更公开一些，”他说。“但我认为，我们所有人都必须认识到，我们有责任承担这一点。”
“Several nations are doing that, some quietly, some some more publicly,” he said. “But I think it is important for all of us to recognize that we have to take that on.”