北约最高军事指挥官预计将于周一警告俄罗斯，称该联盟有能力应对任何攻击，官员们表示。美国空军上将亚历克斯·格林克维奇将在华沙安全会议上阐述他的“胜利理论”，此举正值西方对莫斯科 allegedly 进行的针对乌克兰战时支持者的破坏和干涉行动日益担忧之际。
NATO’s top military commander is expected to warn Russia on Monday that the alliance can counter any attack, officials said. US General Alexus Grynkewich will outline his “theory of victory” at a Warsaw security conference amid Western concerns over Moscow’s alleged campaign of sabotage and interference against Ukraine’s wartime backers.
北约最高军事指挥官预计将于周一向俄罗斯发出警告，警告其联盟有能力应对任何攻击，随着对莫斯科威胁的担忧日益加剧。
NATO's top military commander is expected to deliver a warning to Russia on Monday over the alliance's ability to counter any attack, as worries grow over the threat from Moscow.
北约官员表示，美国空军上将亚历克斯·格林克维奇——即北约欧洲盟军最高司令——将在华沙的安全会议上详细阐述他针对任何潜在攻击的“胜利理论”。
NATO officials have said US General Alexus Grynkewich -- the alliance's Supreme Allied Commander Europe -- will elaborate his "theory of victory" over any potential attack at a security conference in Warsaw.
这一举动来自北约最高军事指挥官，正值北约试图向莫斯科发出信号，要求其停止西方官员所说的针对乌克兰在俄战争中支持者的“混合”破坏和干涉行动。
The move from the top military commander comes as NATO seeks to send a message to Moscow to halt what Western officials say is a "hybrid" campaign of sabotage and interference against Ukraine's backers in the war against Russia.
近年来几个月来，人们对克里姆林宫加大行动的担忧有所增加，这源于一系列高调事件，包括在德国机场发现一架装载爆炸物的无人机。
Fears have grown in recent months that the Kremlin is stepping up its actions after high-profile incidents including the discovery of an explosive-laden drone at a German airport.
“欧洲盟军最高司令的胜利理论很简单：保持北约的优势，这与并植根于联盟的威慑和防御计划一致，”美国空军上将格林克维奇的发言人、奥唐纳上校马丁·奥唐纳上周表示。
"The Supreme Allied Commander Europe's theory of victory is simple: maintain NATO's advantage, which is consistent with and grounded upon the alliance's deterrence and defence plans," Colonel Martin O'Donnell, a spokesman for the US general, said last week.
“但鉴于当前动荡且复杂的全球安全环境，我们需要现在就设定条件以遏制侵略，并在必要时，如果被攻击则取得胜利，”奥唐纳表示，并指出该理论阐述了一套框架，以实现这一目标。
"But given the unsettled and complex global security environment, we need to set conditions now to deter aggression and, if necessary, win if attacked," O'Donnell said, noting the theory sets out a framework to do just that.
北约——成立于二战后以应对苏联——历来严格保守其防御计划，以应对任何来自俄罗斯的攻击。
NATO -- which was founded in the wake of World War II to counter the Soviet Union -- traditionally closely guards its defence plans to counter any attack by Russia.
格林克维奇的此次干预不太可能透露北约战略的许多新细节，其目的既是向莫斯科发出信号，也是安抚北约东翼成员国，让他们对联盟的能力充满信心。北约坚称它仍然是一个防御性联盟，没有进攻俄罗斯的意图。
Grynkewich's intervention looks unlikely to divulge many new details on NATO's strategy and is intended to both send a signal to Moscow and reassure members on the alliance's eastern flank. NATO insists it remains a defensive alliance and has no intention of attacking Russia.
西方官员表示，随着克里姆林宫的部队在乌克兰陷入停滞，莫斯科的“混合攻击”变得更加鲁莽，并且可能造成重大生命损失。
Western officials say that Moscow's "hybrid attacks" have become more reckless as the Kremlin's forces are stalled in Ukraine, and that they risk causing significant loss of life.
该联盟的主要目标是威慑俄罗斯的武装入侵，但一直在努力寻找应对公开冲突之下灰色地带事件的方法。
The alliance -- whose primary purpose is deterring an armed Russian invasion -- has struggled to work out how to cope with incidents in the grey zone beneath open conflict.
北约文官负责人马克·吕特呼吁各国保持“冷静、继续前行并支持乌克兰”。
NATO civilian head Mark Rutte has urged countries to keep "calm, carry on and support Ukraine".
“我们不应对俄罗斯天真……但他们知道我们更强大，”吕特上个月表示。
"We should not be naive... about Russia, but they know we are stronger," Rutte said last month.
但俄罗斯活动的增加正值欧洲可能面临脆弱时期。盟国目前正在为美国可能在欧洲削减军队做准备，因为五角大楼正在审查其在欧洲大陆的部署。该进程的结果预计将在年底前公布。
But the uptick in Russian activity comes at a time of potential vulnerability for Europe. Allies are currently bracing for possible cuts to US forces in Europe as the Pentagon conducts a review of its deployments on the continent. The results of the process are expected to be announced towards the end of the year.
由于对特朗普总统领导下的美国可靠性产生疑虑，欧洲各国已经在加紧加强自身军事实力。
European countries are already rushing to bolster their militaries as doubts have soared over the reliability of the United States under President Donald Trump.