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众议院选情如何演变How the House landscape is evolving

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美国国会大厦。凯文·卡特 / 盖蒂图片社The U.S. Capitol building. Kevin Carter / Getty

我们在最近几周详细说明了参议院选举格局在中期选举最后阶段的变化。在今天的版本中,本·卡米萨尔深入探讨了众议院格局的变化。此外,安德里亚·米切尔审视了乌克兰面临的最新困境。 — 亚当·沃尔纳 共和党在众议院争夺战中转移资金 作者:本·卡米萨尔 面对风暴般的政治形势,共和党团体正在就哪些候选人可能被排除在外做出艰难选择。

We’ve detailed in recent weeks how the Senate map has shifted in the final stretch of the midterm campaign. In today’s edition, Ben Kamisar digs into how the House landscape is changing. Plus, Andrea Mitchell examines the latest dilemma facing Ukraine. — Adam Wollner Republicans shift funds in the battle for the House By Ben Kamisar Facing a stormy political forecast, Republican groups are making hard choices about which candidates may get left out in the rain.

根据广告追踪服务AdImpact的数据,在过去几天里,代表新泽西州的汤姆·基恩 Jr. 和爱荷华州的玛丽安内特·米勒-米克斯所在的两个摇摆选区的共和党广告预订已被削减数百万美元。与此同时,共和党团体也正在从他们原本希望对竞争选区的民主党立法者施加压力的选举中撤出一些资源。相反,他们一直在其他地方倾注资金,包括空缺席位或共和党现任议员如今看来陷入更艰难竞争的选区。

Millions of dollars in GOP ad reservations have been cut in the last few days in a pair of battleground districts represented by Tom Kean Jr. of New Jersey and Mariannette Miller-Meeks of Iowa, according to AdImpact, an ad tracking service. Meanwhile, Republican groups are also pulling some resources from races in which they had hoped to put the pressure on Democratic lawmakers in competitive districts. Instead, they’ve been pouring money elsewhere, including in open seats or districts where Republican incumbents now appear locked in tougher contests.

共和党仍在寻求利用其大额资金优势在众议院选举格局中施压。但越来越多的情况是,他们正在共和党持有的选区上打防守战——甚至在党内在中期选举前重新划分的选区里争取额外提升——因为特朗普总统在2024年以大约10个百分点赢得的这些地方并未证明是容易的战场。基恩一直面临艰难的连任前景,因为特朗普两年前仅以略高于1个百分点赢得了该选区。

The GOP is still looking to press its big-money advantage across the House map. But more and more, it’s about playing defense in Republican-held seats — or even getting an extra boost in districts the party redrew ahead of the midterms — as places President Donald Trump won by around 10 percentage points in 2024 haven’t proved to be easy terrain. Kean had always faced tough re-election prospects in a seat Trump carried by just over 1 point two years ago.

他的选区位于纽约市媒体市场,也是全国广告费用最高的选区之一。但基恩在公众视野中消失四个月后从未完全恢复状态,后来他透露这是因为他接受了抑郁症治疗。米勒-米克斯也不陌生于艰难的竞选,她在2020年仅以六票之差获胜。但今年爱荷华州对共和党来说形势异常艰难,因为该州受到关税和伊朗战争的冲击尤为严重。

His district, in the New York City media market, is also one of the most expensive in the country for advertising. But Kean never fully regained his footing after a four-month disappearance from public view, which he later revealed was because he sought treatment for depression. Miller-Meeks is also no stranger to tough races, having won in 2020 by just six votes. But Iowa is looking unusually difficult for Republicans this year, as the state faced outsized impacts from tariffs and the Iran war.

一位熟悉共和党外部团体支出策略的消息人士告诉NBC新闻,从米勒-米克斯选区削减的资金将重新分配到爱荷华州第2和第3国会选区,共和党在这两个选区同样处于防守态势。→ 特朗普最新举措令乌克兰陷入被动 安德烈娅·米切尔分析 面对通常可靠的共和党农业州在中期选举中遇到的逆风——这在很大程度上是由关键柴油价格飙升所助长的——唐纳德·特朗普总统周五解除对俄罗斯柴油出口的制裁,震惊了乌克兰及其欧洲盟友。

A source familiar with Republican outside groups’ spending strategy told NBC News that the money cut from Miller-Meeks’ district would be reallocated to Iowa’s 2nd and 3rd districts, where the GOP is also playing defense.→ Trump’s latest moves leave Ukraine on the defensive Analysis by Andrea Mitchell Facing midterm headwinds in usually reliably Republican farm states fueled in large part by the escalating cost of critical diesel oil, President Donald Trump shocked Ukraine and its European allies by lifting sanctions on Russian diesel exports Friday.

他宣称此举将增加全球柴油供应,尽管能源专家表示,俄罗斯炼油厂无法加工这种燃料,俄罗斯也无法全部出口。两党参议员立即提出异议,认为允许俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京恢复柴油出口将违反国会2022年强制规定的制裁法案。这也违反了特朗普刚刚签署成为法律的最新立法,该法案是为了纪念已故参议员林赛·格雷厄姆(共和党-南卡罗来纳州)。

He proclaimed that would boost the global diesel supply, although energy experts said Russian refineries weren’t up to processing the fuel and Russia couldn’t export it all. Senators from both parties immediately objected that permitting Russian President Vladimir Putin to resume diesel exports would be illegal under 2022 congressionally mandated sanctions. It also violates recent legislation Trump had just signed into law as a memorial to the late Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C.

乌克兰及其支持者震惊地发现,这将帮助普京挽救其濒临崩溃的经济,就在此刻,欧盟即将宣布加大经济压力,迫使他同意停火。乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基挑战特朗普给普京的这份“大礼”。在一场让人联想起他曾在椭圆形办公室对泽连斯基进行臭名昭著的痛斥的爆发中,特朗普指责泽连斯基应对普京发动的战争负责,并称是他在拖延战争,而不是承认普京拒绝谈判。

Ukraine and its supporters were aghast that it would help Putin bail out his collapsing economy just as the European Union was about to announce increased economic pressure to get him to agree to a ceasefire. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy challenged Trump’s gift to Putin. In an outburst reminiscent of his infamous Oval Office harangue against Zelenskyy, Trump blamed him for a war that Putin had started and said he was now prolonging it, instead of acknowledging Putin’s refusal to negotiate.

他还表示乌克兰需要一位新总统。值得注意的是,埃隆·马斯克——其SpaceX星链卫星终端对乌克兰抵御俄罗斯导弹和无人机至关重要——在X上表示:“泽连斯基走得太远了。” 多份报道称,美国谈判代表周五在迈阿密的会议上警告乌克兰官员,美国……可能会切断情报,以及欧洲盟友为乌克兰建立的美国武器制造供应链。周一,乌克兰突然报告称,官员们所说的“技术故障”正在减慢Starlink的速度,导致其无人机无法对抗五枚俄罗斯弹道导弹。

He also said Ukraine needs a new president. Significantly, Elon Musk, whose SpaceX Starlink satellite terminals are critical to Ukraine’s defense against Russian missiles and drones, said on X, “Zelenskyy has gone too far.”Multiple reports say U.S. negotiators warned Ukrainian officials at meetings in Miami on Friday that the U.S. could cut off intelligence, as well as the American weapons manufacturing supply line European allies had created for Ukraine. Suddenly Monday, Ukraine reported what officials called a “technical glitch” that was slowing down Starlink so its drones couldn’t combat five Russian ballistic missiles.

昨天又发生了一次中断 — — 一名乌克兰官员向NBC新闻推测这可能是由恶劣天气引起的。其他人则认为这不太可能是巧合。泽连斯基发文称乌克兰遭到俄罗斯大规模袭击,且未收到其“伙伴”发出的任何情报警告。当被问及美国是否切断了情报时,特朗普表示美国仍在与乌克兰共享情报。但就在今天他前往伦敦向英国首相安迪·伯纳姆汇报日益严峻的危机时,泽连斯基指出,乌克兰接连遭到无人机袭击 — — 周二夜间124架,白天又有145架 — — 且未收到来自美国的警告,也没有来自Starlink的可靠卫星情报。

Yesterday, there was another interruption — perhaps caused by bad weather, a Ukrainian official surmised to NBC News. Others were suggesting it was not likely to be a coincidence. Zelenskyy posted that Ukraine was hit by a major Russian attack and received no intelligence warning from its “partners.”Asked whether the U.S. had cut off intelligence, Trump said the U.S. was still sharing with Ukraine. But while he was in London today to brief British Prime Minister Andy Burnham on the growing crisis, Zelenskyy cited wave after wave of drones — 124 overnight Tuesday and 145 more during the day — with no warning from the U.S. or reliable satellite intelligence from Starlink.

NBC新闻报道称,乌克兰官员表示SpaceX对部分Starlink服务施加了新的限制,并已向美国寻求澄清。退休参议员汤姆·蒂利斯(共和党-北卡罗来纳州)在X平台上对马斯克说:“请告诉我,乌克兰境内Starlink终端在夜间出现的这些中断是非故意的 — — @SpaceX正在尽其所能修复一个临时故障。我有信心这并不反映SpaceX政策的改变,因为如果真是如此,故意削弱乌克兰自卫能力可能被视为帮助和纵容一个大规模杀人犯。你能确认这不是SpaceX的意图吗?”

NBC News reported that Ukrainian officials say SpaceX has imposed new limitations on some Starlink services and has asked the U.S. for clarification. Retiring Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., told Musk on X, “please tell me these overnight disruptions to Starlink terminals in Ukraine were unintended — that @SpaceX is doing everything it can to fix a temporary glitch. I’m confident this does not reflect a change in SpaceX policy because if so, intentionally degrading Ukraine’s ability to defend itself might be construed as aiding and abetting a mass murderer. Can you confirm that’s not SpaceX’s intent?”

他接着写道:“支持乌克兰主权 — — 或者至少允许其存在 — — 不应成为美国政府或美国企业的灰色地带。”马斯克是已知的向共和党中期竞选捐款最多的个人捐助者之一,他还控制着该地区及其他战争地区的关键卫星来源。五角大楼拥有其部署的最终决定权。政治简报到此结束。

He went on to write: “Supporting Ukrainian sovereignty— or at the very least, allowing for it — should not be a gray area for the U.S. government or for American corporations.”Musk, the largest known single contributor to Republican midterm campaigns, also controls the critical satellite source in that and other war zones. The Pentagon has ultimate authority over how it is deployed. That’s all From the Politics Desk for now.