伊朗周四表示，重新开放霍尔木兹海峡的前提是美国提供“客观保证”，以结束所有战线的战争，并履行德黑兰提出的为期七天的外交倡议所规定的承诺。据伊朗官方通讯社IRNA报道。
Iran said Thursday that reopening the Strait of Hormuz hinges on the US providing “objective guarantees” to end the war on all fronts and fulfilling commitments under a seven-day diplomatic initiative presented by Tehran, according to the official IRNA news agency.
副外长萨德·哈蒂卜扎德对俄罗斯一号电视台说，德黑兰还要求解冻伊朗资产、解除封锁以及采取其他措施。
Deputy Foreign Minister Saeed Khatibzadeh told Russia-1 television that Tehran also wants the release of frozen Iranian assets, the lifting of the blockade and other measures.
伊朗的七天倡议规定了一系列互惠步骤，其中华盛顿将首先实施德黑兰要求的措施，包括停止敌对行动、解冻伊朗资产、解除石油限制以及结束海上封锁。
Iran’s seven-day initiative lays out a sequence of reciprocal steps under which Washington would first implement measures sought by Tehran, including ending hostilities, releasing frozen Iranian assets, lifting oil restrictions and ending the naval blockade.
随后，伊朗将准备重新开放霍尔木兹海峡，并开始在七天框架内就最终协议展开谈判。
Iran would then be prepared to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and begin negotiations on a final agreement within the seven-day framework.
哈蒂卜扎德说，德黑兰通过卡塔尔向华盛顿提出了这项倡议，后来又通过卡塔尔调解方收到了美国的回应。
Khatibzadeh said Tehran presented the initiative to Washington through Qatar and later received the US response through the Qatari mediator.
他补充说，外交部长阿巴斯·阿拉格奇在从纽约返回途中短暂停留期间，向调解方传达了伊朗的初步回应。“球在美国一方。”哈蒂卜扎德说。
Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi provided Iran’s initial response to the mediator during a brief stop on his return from New York, he added. “The ball is in the US court,” said Khatibzadeh.
他说，尽管美国屡次违反此前达成的谅解，德黑兰仍继续寻求外交解决方案，同时保持最大限度的防御准备，以应对“任何局势”。这次外交努力是在伊朗与美国于6月18日经巴基斯坦和卡塔尔调解达成《伊斯兰堡谅解》之后展开的。该协议包括停止敌对行动、重新开放霍尔木兹海峡以及开始新一轮谈判等条款。但后来由于德黑兰与华盛顿之间的紧张局势重新升级，该协议的实施陷入停滞。
He said Tehran continues to seek a diplomatic solution despite what he described as repeated US breaches of previous understandings, while maintaining maximum defensive readiness for “any scenario.”The diplomatic push follows the Islamabad understanding reached between Iran and the US on June 18 with mediation by Pakistan and Qatar. The agreement included provisions for ending hostilities, reopening the Strait of Hormuz and beginning a new round of negotiations. But its implementation later stalled amid renewed tensions between Tehran and Washington.
美国和以色列于2月28日对伊朗发动袭击，促使德黑兰报复以色列目标以及该地区各地的美国军事设施。战争还严重扰乱了经由霍尔木兹海峡的航行，而该海峡是全球能源供应的一条关键通道。
The US and Israel launched attacks on Iran on Feb. 28, prompting Tehran to retaliate against Israeli targets and US military facilities across the region. The war also severely disrupted navigation through the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for global energy supplies.
伊朗此后将全面重新开放霍尔木兹海峡与多项措施挂钩，包括停止敌对行动、解除制裁、解冻被冻结的资产，以及落实其所称华盛顿此前作出的承诺。
Iran has since linked the full reopening of the strait to measures including an end to hostilities, sanctions relief, the release of frozen assets and implementation of commitments it said Washington previously made.
在谈及与俄罗斯的关系时，哈蒂布扎德表示，两国的战略伙伴关系正在经济、政治、安全、军事和文化等领域不断深化，并指出，“许多潜力仍有待挖掘。”他呼吁伊朗、俄罗斯和中国加强合作，以应对他所说的美国违反国际法的行为。
On relations with Russia, Khatibzadeh said the two countries’ strategic partnership was expanding in the economic, political, security, military and cultural fields, noting that “many potential and untapped capacities remain.”He urged closer cooperation among Iran, Russia and China in response to what he described as US violations of international law.
他说，金砖国家合作机制和上海合作组织等倡议是对国际体系相关问题的回应，并为建立一个基于公认规则的“更加公平的世界”带来希望。
Initiatives such as BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization represent a response to problems in the international system and offer hope for a “fairer world” based on accepted rules, he said.