绿色和平组织已确认超过20家棕榈油、纸浆和糖业公司，其中包括数家与马来西亚和新加坡有关联的公司，其土地特许权范围内存在近期数月肆虐印度尼西亚的火灾烟雾源。
Greenpeace has identified more than 20 palm, pulp and sugar companies, including several with links to Malaysia and Singapore, whose land concessions contained sources of smoke from fires that have ravaged Indonesia in recent months.
该环保组织与印度尼西亚非政府组织“Pantau Gambut”合作，在8月1日至10月1日期间于加里曼丹、巴布亚、苏门答腊、苏拉威西和摩鹿加岛共探测到6811个烟雾源点。他们在周一于吉隆坡举行的新闻发布会上表示，这些地点很可能是森林和泥炭火灾产生的烟雾来源，相关数据通过卫星获取。
The environmental group worked with Indonesian NGO Pantau Gambut to detect 6,811 smoke-source points from Aug. 1 through Oct. 1 across Kalimantan, Papua, Sumatra, Sulawesi and Maluku, they said in a press briefing in Kuala Lumpur on Monday. These are locations that are likely sources of haze emitted by forest and peat fires, identified using satellite data.
由于厄尔尼诺现象加剧，气温升高、干旱加重，印度尼西亚正面临近年来最严重的火灾季之一，整个地区宛如一个巨大的火药桶。长期存在的“刀耕火种”农业实践也是失控火灾的推手之一，尽管印尼当局多次尝试遏制，但这一做法仍难以根除。这场灾难再次使东南亚部分地区笼罩在有毒烟雾之中。
Indonesia is battling one of its worst fire seasons in years as an intensifying El Niño raises temperatures and exacerbates drought, turning the landscape into a giant tinderbox. Also driving the uncontrolled blazes is the long-running use of slash-and-burn agricultural practices, which has proved hard to stamp out despite repeated attempts by Indonesian authorities. The disaster has once again blanketed parts of Southeast Asia in toxic smog.
环保人士称，至少四个存在烟雾源点的土地特许权与新加坡的棕榈油公司有关联，名单上还包括一家马来西亚种植园集团，其余则为印尼公司。
At least four concessions with smoke-source points were found to have corporate links to Singaporean palm oil companies, the activists said, adding there was also a Malaysian plantation group on the list. The rest were Indonesian companies.
绿色和平组织点名了包括在新加坡上市的第一资源有限公司（First Resources Ltd.）以及在马来西亚上市的吉隆坡甲洞集团（Kuala Lumpur Kepong Bhd.）在内的多家公司，但两家公司均未立即回应置评请求。
Greenpeace named firms including Singapore-listed First Resources Ltd. and Malaysia-listed Kuala Lumpur Kepong Bhd., both of which did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
绿色和平组织在一份声明中表示，研究结果表明，“存在一种持续容忍火灾以清理土地用于新商业开发的模式”，并补充说，2026年全年收集的数据进一步证实了其所称的“有组织的公司犯罪行为”。绿色和平组织呼吁印度尼西亚停止在环境脆弱地区扩大农业产业，并撤销涉及泥炭地破坏的特许权许可。该组织还要求加强应对跨境烟雾的法律，包括更明确的跨境企业问责机制以及旨在防止未来火灾发生的措施。
The findings indicate “a pattern of continued tolerance of fires to facilitate the clearing of land for new commercial development,” Greenpeace said in a statement, adding that data collected throughout 2026 reinforced what it described as indications of “structured corporate criminality.”Greenpeace called on Indonesia to halt the expansion of agricultural industries in environmentally vulnerable areas and revoke permits for concessions implicated in peatland destruction. The group also demanded stronger laws addressing transboundary haze, including clearer cross-border corporate accountability and measures designed to deter future fires.
根据东盟专业气象中心最新的季节性天气预报，火灾和烟雾带来的影响预计要到10月底才会缓解，届时降雨量预计将开始增加。印度尼西亚国家气象部门表示，由于厄尔尼诺现象强烈，今年的雨季将比平时开始得更晚，因此火灾风险将持续更长时间。
Relief from the fires and smog is not expected until the end of October, when rains are forecast to start picking up, according to the latest seasonal outlook from the ASEAN Specialised Meteorological Centre. Indonesia’s national weather forecaster has said the rainy season will commence later than usual this year as a result of the powerful El Niño, keeping fire risks elevated for longer.