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《泰晤士报》:英国首相考虑推迟提高国防开支路线图UK PM weighs delay to roadmap for higher defence spending, Times reports

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伦敦,10月6日——据《泰晤士报》周二报道,英国首相安迪·伯纳姆正考虑推迟宣布英国如何及何时将国防开支提高至国内生产总值(GDP)的3%,这推迟了实现北约2035年达到3.5%目标这一关键里程碑。英国正面临明确如何履行北约承诺并应对加剧的安全威胁的压力。

LONDON, Oct 6 - British Prime Minister Andy Burnham is considering delaying an announcement on how and when Britain will raise defence spending to 3% of GDP, The Times reported on Tuesday, pushing back a key milestone on the path to meeting NATO's target of 3.5% by 2035. Britain is under pressure to spell out how it will meet the NATO commitment and respond to a heightened security threat.

伯纳姆已承诺实现2035年的目标,但其政府尚未制定达成该目标的具体步骤。

Burnham has pledged to meet the 2035 target, but his government has yet to set out the steps required to get there.

财政大臣约翰·希利今年早些时候表示,他将在下一次支出审查中概述通往GDP 3%的初步路径,该审查原定于2027年春季进行。

Finance minister John Healey said earlier this year he would outline an initial path to 3% of GDP at the next spending review, which was expected in spring 2027.

《泰晤士报》援引消息人士称,“工作假设”是审查将于2027年10月举行。财政部发言人称有关推迟的说法是错误的。“支出审查的日期尚未确定。这纯属谣言和猜测,”发言人表示。

The Times cited a source as saying the "working assumption" was that the review would take place in October 2027. A spokesperson for the finance ministry said it was wrong talk of a delay. "The date of the Spending Review has not been set.

在强调英国面临的安全挑战时,美国周日在一处疑似伊朗阴谋袭击目标后,从英国的一处空军基地撤走了轰炸机。过去两年,部长们多次推迟关于增加国防资金的决策。

This is pure rumour and speculation," the spokesperson said in an Highlighting the security challenges facing Britain, the US on Sunday removed bombers from an airbase in England after it was targeted in a suspected Iranian plot. Ministers have repeatedly delayed decisions on additional defence funding over the past two years.

自7月担任财政大臣以来,希利此前因未能争取到资金以在2030年将国防开支提高至GDP的3%而辞去上一届政府的国防大臣一职,此举有助于导致时任首相基尔·斯塔默下台。

Healey, finance minister since July, resigned as defence minister in the previous government after failing to secure funding to raise defence spending to 3% of GDP by 2030, a move that helped bring down then-Prime Minister Keir Starmer.

根据预算责任办公室的数据,实现这一中期目标将使政府额外支出173亿英镑(229亿美元)。

According to the Office for Budget Responsibility, reaching that interim goal would cost the government an additional £17.3 billion ($22.9 billion).

为满足现有国防投资计划的需求,希利需要填补47亿英镑的资金缺口。希利定于10月28日提交其首份预算案。

To meet the needs of the existing Defence Investment Plan, Healey needs to fill a £4.7 billion funding gap. Healey is due to deliver his first budget on October 28.