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两个关键团体在南得克萨斯州启动拉美裔选民投票动员行动Two key groups launch Latino voter turnout operation in South Texas

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根据多项民意调查与访谈结果,拉丁裔选民对生活成本上涨以及移民执法行动感到不满。不过,他们是否会在11月真正去投票,以及参与人数会有多少,仍是未知数。据NBC新闻获悉,美国两大拉丁裔权益组织——Voto Latino基金会与西班牙裔联合会正致力于推动拉丁裔选民参与投票。本周,这两个组织将启动一项耗资数十万美元的动员计划,重点针对德克萨斯州的里奥格兰德河谷地区。

Latino voters are upset about the cost of living and immigration enforcement operations, according to polls and interviews. Whether they actually show up to vote in November — and in what numbers — is another question. Getting Latinos to the polls next month is a central push of two of the largest Latino advocacy organizations in the country, the Voto Latino Foundation and the Hispanic Federation, according to plans first shared with NBC News. This week, the groups are launching a six-figure get-out-the-vote operation that specifically targets Texas’ Rio Grande Valley, where they estimate that nearly 316,000 Latinos who could vote did not participate in the 2024 election.

据估算,该地区有近31.6万名具备投票资格的拉丁裔并未参与2024年的选举。2024年,里奥格兰德河谷地区的拉丁裔选民创造了历史:绝大多数人支持了唐纳德·特朗普。此后,许多当地重要人物开始公开反对特朗普的政策,包括其经济计划以及政府实施的驱逐行动。除了那些未参与2024年选举的选民外,这些权益组织还指出,过去两年里德克萨斯州有近50万名拉丁裔年满18岁,现已具备投票资格。

In 2024, Latino voters in the Valley made history when a majority backed Donald Trump. Since then, many key figures have come out opposing Trump’s policies, including his economic plans and how the administration is carrying out deportations. In addition to those who sat out in 2024, the advocacy groups say nearly 500,000 Texas Latinos have turned 18 in the last two years and are now eligible to vote.

本周六,这些组织将在埃丁堡举办一场名为“Juntos en el 956”的社区座谈会,协助当地居民制定投票计划并解答相关问题。专门关注南德克萨斯州政治的社交媒体名人克劳迪娅·洛佩兹将担任座谈会主持人。此外,他们还将与Telemundo电视台合作举办另一场电视座谈会,并计划于本月底举办一场旨在提升选民参与度的集会。

On Saturday, the groups will host a community town hall in Edinburg called “Juntos en el 956,” where organizers will assist residents with making plans to vote and answer questions. Claudia Lopez, a social media personality in the Rio Grande Valley who focuses on South Texas politics, will moderate the town hall. Another televised town hall will follow in cooperation with Telemundo, and an end-of-the-month rally to promote voter turnout is in the works.

西班牙裔联合会主席兼首席执行官弗兰基·米兰达表示,向拉丁裔选民普及投票权利并倾听他们的诉求对于提高投票率至关重要。“只要我们做好这项工作,就能看到拉丁裔选民在选举日的参与率出现明显提升,”米兰达说道。

Frankie Miranda, president and CEO of the Hispanic Federation, said he believes educating Latinos about their voting rights and hearing their concerns is central to improving turnout. “When we do this right, we are going to see a correlation in the participation of Latinos on Election Day,” Miranda said.

在与选民交谈时,他表示该组织将鼓励民众尽早投票;对于已经登记投票的选民,则提醒他们提前确认自己的登记信息是否出现问题。“很多地方都出现过试图将某些人从选民名单中剔除、或是质疑选民数据的举动,”他说道,“我们希望确保民众做好充分准备,清楚自己到了投票站后该怎么做——无论自己的名字是否在名单上。”

Talking to voters, he said, the group will encourage people to vote early and, for those alreadyed to vote, to check ahead of time that nothing happened with their registrations. “In many places, there have been attempts to try to push people out of the voter rolls, to try to question some of the data,” he said. “We want to make sure that people are prepared, that people know exactly what to do when they get to the polls, whether their name is there or their name is not there.”

“瓦莱”地区拉丁裔选民基金会主席兼联合创始人玛丽亚·特蕾莎·库马尔指出,该基金会的重要职责之一就是让民众充分认识到这一地区在选举中的重要性。“这里将成为全美拉丁裔选民投票的核心地带。如果该地区的拉丁裔选民投票倾向大幅转向支持民主党,这不仅能反映当前拉丁裔选民的整体动向,还将为2028年的选举趋势奠定基础,”她说道,“我们的工作重点就是向民众传递准确信息,确保他们积极参与投票。”

María Teresa Kumar, president and co-founder of the Voto Latino Foundation, said part of its job is to make sure people understand the electoral significance of the Valley. “It is going to be the epicenter of the Latino vote for the rest of the country. If the Latino vote in this area swings drastically back to the Democratic side, not only is it going to be indicative of where the Latino vote is today, but it is going to be the beginning of a building block of what people can expect in ’28,” she said.

NBC新闻与Telemundo联合对全美800名拉丁裔选民进行的调查显示:69%的受访者对特朗普持负面态度;54%的人表示自己会在中期选举中投票以表达对他的反对立场。不过,德克萨斯州的拉丁裔选民历来在投票率方面表现不佳。库马尔强调,基金会向选民传达的信息之一就是尽早投票:“尽早投票能起到‘预防’作用——这样别人就很难指责存在舞弊行为;其次,看到邻居们都去投票,民众也会更有勇气参与投票。”

“Our focus is to get people really informed, making sure that they turn out.”An NBC News/Telemundo survey of 800ed Latino voters nationally showed Trump with 69% disapproval among respondents, and 54% said they intended their midterm votes to signal opposition to him. Latinos in Texas, however, are historically underrepresented at the polls. Kumar said that among the messages to voters is to vote early. “It inoculates you; it’s hard for people to say anybody cheated, but No. 2, it also gives people the courage to go ahead and vote, too, because they see their neighbors doing it,” she said.