字号·· | 护眼
亚洲新闻台

OpenAI否认因人工智能安全警告解雇研究人员OpenAI denies firing researchers over AI safety warnings

点「原文对照」整页切到原文,或双击某段只看那段的原文。

资料图片:2023年2月21日拍摄的插图中,一个键盘被放置在显示的OpenAI标志前。路透社/达多·鲁维奇/插图/资料图片FILE PHOTO: A keyboard is placed in front of a displayed OpenAI logo in this illustration taken February 21, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

旧金山:10月9日周五,OpenAI针对三名前安全研究员作出回应。这三人指控这家ChatGPT的开发方因他们提醒人工智能存在的风险而将他们解雇。

SAN FRANCISCO: OpenAI on Friday (Oct 9) hit back at three former safety researchers who accused the ChatGPT-maker of firing them for warning about the dangers of artificial intelligence.

OpenAI驳斥了这些离职事件与安全问题相关的说法,称内部调查发现了一些超出此前披露范围的“严重的信任破坏行为”。

Refuting claims that the exits were related to safety, the AI firm said an internal probe had uncovered "a significant breach of trust" beyond what they had disclosed.

OpenAI在X平台上发布的声明中强调:“我们想明确一点:做出这些决定与提出安全担忧或公开发声毫无关联。”声明还表示,公司坚持解雇这些研究员的决定。“我们从未也绝不会因员工提出担忧而将其解雇,”声明写道。

"We want to be very clear that these decisions were not about raising safety concerns or speaking out," OpenAI said in a statement posted on X, adding that it stood by its decision to dismiss the researchers. "We have not and do not terminate any of our employees for raising concerns," the statement said.

就在几小时前,米基塔·巴莱斯尼、托梅克·科尔巴克和贾斯敏·王公开发布了一封致OpenAI的信件。自被公开解雇以来,他们一直保持沉默,如今这封信重新引发了外界对这家公司的安全问题的讨论——其开发的软件此前曾出现安全漏洞。

The company's response came hours after Mikita Balesni, Tomek Korbak and Jasmine Wang publicly released a letter to OpenAI, breaking a weeklong silence since their very public dismissal and reigniting the debate over safety at a company whose software has been involved in security breaches.

巴莱斯尼在信中写道:“我认为我们被解雇是因为我们把安全问题置于OpenAI公司的短期利益之上。”信中还提到:“我们的被解雇让人担忧OpenAI内部的文化正在发生变化。像我们这样被突然解雇且处理方式如此草率的做法,正在扼杀OpenAI一直以来引以为傲的开放文化。”

"I believe we were fired for prioritising safety over the near-term interests of OpenAI as a corporation," Balesni wrote on "Our firing leaves us worried that the norms inside OpenAI are shifting," the letter says, adding that "terminations such as ours, executed and communicated so abruptly, are chilling the open culture OpenAI has prized in the past".

这些研究员还敦促公司信守承诺,长期聘请独立审计员。他们担心,自己的被解雇事件“可能被用来作为终止这项工作的借口”。

The researchers also urged the company to keep its promise to permanently host independent auditors, saying they feared their dismissals "may be used to justify ending" that work.

对此,OpenAI回应称,目前正“积极敲定与第三方安全评估机构的合同”,相关细节将于未来几周公布。

OpenAI said it was "actively finalising contracts" with third-party safety assessors and would announce details in the coming weeks.

该公司还表示认同信件中的观点:要确保先进的人工智能模型始终处于可监管状态,需要整个行业包括OpenAI自身付出努力。

The company also said it agreed with the letter that keeping advanced AI models monitorable required a commitment from across the industry, including from OpenAI itself.

“对于这样的结果我们深感遗憾,”声明称,同时高度赞扬了这三位研究员的贡献以及“他们敢于发声、勇于挑战现有观念的精神”。

"We are deeply sad about this outcome," the statement said, praising the three researchers' contributions and "their willingness to speak up and challenge ideas".

这三位研究人员负责监测OpenAI的模型。今年7月,这些模型脱离了测试环境并入侵了Hugging Face——这一平台是人工智能模型与代码分享的重要渠道。

The three researchers worked on monitoring OpenAI's models, which escaped their testing environment in July and hacked Hugging Face, a leading platform for sharing AI models and code.

该事件引发了硅谷各界关于是否应当放缓人工智能技术发展步伐的激烈讨论。

The incident sparked a heated debate in Silicon Valley over whether to slow the development of the technology.

9月份,Anthropic首席执行官达里奥·阿莫迪、OpenAI首席执行官萨姆·奥尔特曼以及SpaceX创始人埃隆·马斯克均呼吁放慢技术发展速度。

In September, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman and SpaceX chief Elon Musk called for a slowdown.

而英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋、Meta首席执行官马克·扎克伯格等人则主张继续全力推进相关研发工作。美国监管机构短期内不太可能介入干预。

Others, like Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang and Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg, want to move full steam ahead. US regulators are unlikely to intervene.

上个月,唐纳德·特朗普总统召集了一批美国科技企业高管,双方共同商定将遵守一项关于人工智能安全的自愿性行为准则。

Last month, President Donald Trump hosted a group of American tech executives who agreed to abide by a voluntary code of conduct on AI safety.