
拉巴特,10月9日——摩洛哥国王穆罕默德六世周五表示,摩洛哥在遏制非法移民方面取得了“切实成效”,但在一系列危机频发的背景下,目前与西班牙的合作模式已难以为继。
RABAT, Oct 9 - King Mohammed VI said on Friday that Morocco's efforts to curb irregular migration had produced "concrete results," but that the current cooperation model with Spain had reached its limits amid recurring crises.
今年7月,至少有7万名移民从摩洛哥进入西班牙飞地休达。虽然大多数人已被遣返,但仍有数千人滞留,其中包括大量未成年人。
At least 70,000 people crossed from Morocco into the enclave of Ceuta in July. Most have returned but thousands, including minors, remained.
在议会开幕式上,国王指出西班牙的一些司法裁决已“过时”且“脱离现实”,严重阻碍了两国在移民问题上的合作。
Speaking at the parliament's opening, the king cited "obsolete" and "unrealistic" Spanish court decisions that hindered cooperation on migration.
他称:“这些裁决令人遗憾地阻碍了未成年人和虚假庇护申请者的遣返工作,同时也助长了犯罪网络的敛财行为。”
"They are regrettably impeding the repatriation of minors and of fake asylum seekers, while fueling the greed of criminal networks," he said.
休达移民危机发生后,西班牙反对党纷纷指责佩德罗·桑切斯政府应对不力,并指控摩洛哥纵容移民越境。
Since the Ceuta migration crisis, Spanish opposition parties have blamed Pedro Sanchez's government and accused Rabat of facilitating the crossing.
摩洛哥方面则予以坚决否认,称此次大规模越境现象源于社交媒体的煽动,以及西班牙法院一项看似为海上入境者提供法律便利的裁决被误读所致。
Morocco rejected the accusations, blaming the crossing on social media and misinterpretations of a court ruling that appeared to open a legal loophole for arrivals by sea.
国王强调,与西班牙的合作是摩洛哥的“主权选择”,“绝不会屈从于任何压力、威胁或勒索”。他还表示,摩洛哥将向合作伙伴提出以共同发展、经济竞争力及地区稳定为核心的合作愿景。
Morocco's partnership with Spain was a "sovereign choice" and "it will never be subject to any pressure, threat, or blackmail," the king said. He added that Morocco would propose a vision centred on shared development, economic competitiveness and regional stability to its partners.
自2022年西班牙支持摩洛哥提出的西撒哈拉自治方案以来,两国关系有所缓和。然而,休达移民危机又给双边关系带来了新的考验。
Relations between Morocco and Spain have improved since Spain backed Morocco's autonomy plan for Western Sahara in 2022. But bilateral ties have faced a test since the Ceuta migration crisis.
在9月23日的选举中,法蒂玛·埃扎拉·曼苏里领导的政党胜出。随后,国王任命她为摩洛哥历史上首位女总理。国王还呼吁议员们将青年群体置于各项公共政策的核心位置。
The king appointed Fatima Ezzahra El Mansouri as the country's first female prime minister, after her party finished on top in the September 23 election. He urged members of parliament to put young people at the heart of public policies.