亚洲股市涨跌互现，油价每桶下跌约1.50美元，因为美国总统唐纳德·特朗普计划从俄罗斯购买柴油的举动引起部分议员的批评。
Asian shares are mixed and oil prices have fallen about $1.50 a barrel as U.S. President Donald Trump's plan to purchase diesel from Russia draws criticism from some lawmakers.
伊莱恩·库尔滕巴赫 曼谷 — 亚洲股市周一涨跌互现，油价每桶下跌约1.50美元，因为美国总统唐纳德·特朗普计划从俄罗斯购买柴油的举动引起部分议员的批评。美国股指期货在华尔街以创纪录涨幅收盘后上涨超过0.3%。
ELAINE KURTENBACH BANGKOK — Asian shares were mixed and oil prices fell about $1.50 a barrel Monday as U.S. President Donald Trump’s plan to purchase diesel from Russia drew criticism from some lawmakers. U.S. stock futures gained more than 0.3% after Wall Street finished its record-setting week with gains.
本周将公布美国的通胀和零售销售数据。美国最大的银行将公布最近一个季度的财报。
This week will bring updates on inflation and retail sales in the U.S. The biggest U.S. banks will report earnings from the most recent quarter. In Asian trading, South Korea’s Kospi lost 3.1% to 6,416.17.
在亚洲交易时段，韩国综合指数（Kospi）下跌3.1%，至6,416.17点。东京市场因假日休市。
Markets in Tokyo were closed for a holiday. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng edged 0.2% higher to 24,253.70 and the Shanghai Composite index slipped 0.1% to 3,809.08.
香港恒生指数微涨0.2%，至24,253.70点；上海综合指数微跌0.1%，至3,809.08点。
In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 surged 0.9% to 8,790.70.
澳大利亚的标普/澳交所200指数上涨0.9%，至8,790.70点。台湾加权指数下跌0.2%，印度敏感指数微涨0.1%。
Taiwan’s Taiex gave up 0.2% and the Sensex in India inched up 0.1%. On Friday, the S&P 500 climbed 0.6% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average added 0.8%.
周五，标普500指数上涨0.6%，道琼斯工业平均指数上涨0.8%，纳斯达克综合指数上涨0.6%。
The Nasdaq composite rose 0.6%.
由于不确定伊朗战争何时结束以及全球能源行业何时能恢复正常，油价持续震荡。
Oil prices have continued to yo-yo because of uncertainty about when the war with Iran will allow the global energy industry to return to normal.
特朗普周五在社交媒体上宣布，他与俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京通话后达成协议，将购买俄罗斯柴油，旨在遏制美国11月3日中期选举前燃油价格的飙升，这一举动震惊了议员们。
Trump shocked lawmakers when he announced on social media Friday that he struck a deal to buy Russian diesel with Russian President Vladimir Putin in a phone call, aiming to tamp down a spike in fuel prices ahead of the Nov. 3 U.S. midterm elections.
特朗普表示，俄罗斯将立即向美国和全球市场供应超过30万吨柴油，随后在11月再供应50万吨，此后“立即”再供应100万吨。在此之后，俄罗斯将“在短时间内”再供应300万吨柴油，他如是写道。
The president said Russia will immediately supply more than 300,000 tons of diesel to the American and global market, followed by an additional 500,000 tons in November and 1 million tons “immediately thereafter.”Russia will deliver an additional 3 million tons “within a short period of time” after that, he wrote.
该计划与美国削减俄罗斯通过石油和天然气销售获得的资金流动的努力相悖，这些资金可用于支付其对乌克兰的战争。特朗普的宣布恰逢国会通过立法仅几周后，该立法指示特朗普对俄罗斯石油或天然气的主要进口国征收实质性关税，但对进口俄罗斯天然气出口量低于15%且已采取重大措施减少这些进口的国家作出例外。
The plan runs counter to U.S. efforts to cut the flow of money Russia gets from oil and gas sales that can be used to pay for its war against Ukraine. Trump’s announcement came just a few weeks after Congress passed legislation that directed Trump to impose substantial tariffs on the top importers of Russian oil or natural gas, with an exception for countries that import less than 15% of Russia’s natural gas exports and have taken significant steps to reduce those imports.
一组由六名参议员组成的两党小组周日呼吁政府“立即扭转方针”以应对此计划。
A bipartisan group of six senators called Sunday for the administration to “immediately reverse course” on the plan.
国际基准布伦特原油价格周一早盘下跌1.4%，至每桶103.31美元。美国基准原油价格下跌1.7%，至每桶90.31美元。
The price of Brent crude, the international standard, was down 1.4% at $103.31 per barrel early Monday. U.S. benchmark crude oil fell 1.7% to $90.31 per barrel.
尽管美国民众表示他们因高通胀感到更加紧张，但股价仍因对强劲企业利润的预期而上涨。
Share prices have surged upward, supported by expectations of strong corporate profits, even as Americans say they’re feeling more squeezed by high inflation.
密歇根大学的一份初步报告显示，周五美国消费者正在上调他们对未来一年通胀恶化程度的预期。他们预计通胀率将达到4.7%，而一个月前的预期为4.6%，而在伊朗战争爆发前的2月份为3.4%。收入较低、股票投资较少的美国消费者情绪下降尤为明显，他们最难承受生活成本的快速上涨。
A preliminary report from the University of Michigan said Friday that U.S. consumers are raising their own forecasts for how bad inflation will be over the coming year. They’re expecting inflation of 4.7%, up from their forecast of 4.6% a month ago and just 3.4% in February before the war with Iran began. Sentiment among consumers is falling sharply for Americans with lower incomes and smaller investments in stocks, who can least afford the fast increases in the cost of living.
面对高收益债券的下行压力，公司股价曾一度冲高至历史高位，现在面临交付强劲利润增长的压力。本周将迎来包括花旗集团、摩根大通和富国银行在内的大型银行的高调利润报告，这些报告均将在周二发布。
The pressure is on companies to deliver strong growth in profits after their stock prices ran toward records despite the downward push from high bond yields. This week will bring high-profile profit reports from big banks, including Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo all on Tuesday.
在其他早盘交易中，美元兑日元从158.23日元升至158.27日元。欧元兑美元从1.1191美元升至1.1211美元。
In other dealings early Monday, the U.S. dollar rose to 158.27 Japanese yen from 158.23 yen. The euro climbed to $1.1211 from $1.1191.