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罗马尼亚指定总理在信任投票前获得支持Romania's nominated prime minister secures support ahead of confidence vote

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布加勒斯特,10月15日 - 罗马尼亚的左翼社会民主党表示,他们将加入指定总理卢卡·尼库列斯库的政府,而其他党派承诺投下支持票,使该国更接近结束一场给其投资级评级带来压力的政治危机。

BUCHAREST, Oct 15 - Romania's leftist Social Democrats said they will join the government of Prime Minister-designate Luca Niculescu while other parties pledged their votes, edging the country closer to ending a political crisis that has pressured its investment-grade rating.

社会民主党(PSD)是议会中最大的党派,其领导人索林·格林德亚努周三晚间表示,该党将在尼库列斯库计划于周四在议会信任投票前公布的政府中担任11个部长职务。技术官僚将担任其他部长职务,包括财政、能源和外交事务。

The Social Democrats (PSD), parliament's largest party, will have 11 ministers in the proposed government Niculescu will unveil on Thursday before a parliamentary vote of confidence, PSD leader Sorin Grindeanu said late on Wednesday. Technocrats will fill other ministerial posts, including finance, energy and foreign affairs.

虽然其他亲欧洲党派克制未加入内阁,但许多表示他们将支持尼库列斯库,以确保赢得信任投票所需的233票。

While other pro-European parties refrained from joining the cabinet, many said they will back Niculescu, ensuring the 233 votes required to win the vote of confidence.

尼库列斯库,55岁,是一名外交官、前记者,目前担任临时副外长,他将领导中间派总统尼库索尔·丹自亲欧洲广泛联合内阁五个月前崩溃以来,组建政府的第四次尝试。

Niculescu, 55, a diplomat, former journalist and currently interim deputy foreign minister, will lead centrist President Nicusor Dan's fourth attempt to install a government in the five months since a pro-European broad coalition cabinet collapsed.

由自由党领袖伊利耶·博洛扬领导的四党政府于今年5月初因社会民主党退出并与极右翼反对派联手提出不信任投票而解体。

The four-party government led by Liberal Party head Ilie Bolojan collapsed in early May when the PSD quit and teamed up with the far-right opposition to file a no-confidence vote.

社会民主党多次表示,他们愿与另一位总理组建类似的联盟,但自由党和另外两个中右翼党派拒绝。

The PSD have repeatedly said they would form a similar coalition with a different prime minister, but the Liberals and two other centre-right parties have refused.

持续数月的政治危机使罗马尼亚列伊货币跌至历史低点,同时债务收益率飙升。欧盟成员国罗马尼亚险些被从投资级最后一档降级。

The months-long political crisis has pushed the Romanian leu currency to record lows while debt yields surged. The European Union state narrowly avoided a ratings downgrade from the last rung of investment grade.

所有评级机构均表示,罗马尼亚能否批准一项进一步削减欧盟最大赤字之一的2027年预算,将是决定该国评级的关键。

Ratings agencies have all said that Romania's ability to approve a 2027 budget that further cuts one of the EU's largest deficits will be key for the country's rating.

在尼库列斯库政府获议会批准的同时,其能够维持多久仍不明朗。社会民主党将在以下条件下加入:即在12月1日前公布2027年预算计划,且不再增加税收。格林德亚努表示,将在六个月后评估内阁。

While Niculescu's government was set to get parliament's approval, it was unclear how long it would last. The PSD will join on condition that a 2027 budget plan be unveiled by December 1, with no further tax hikes, and Grindeanu said it will assess the cabinet in six months.

罗马尼亚已与布鲁塞尔达成协议,将在2030年前将其预算赤字降至经济产出的3%以下——2024年这一比例超过9%,而今年预计为6.2%。

Romania has agreed with Brussels to bring its budget deficit below 3% of economic output - from over 9% in 2024 and an expected 6.2% this year - by 2030.