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罗马尼亚黑海沿岸附近两艘船只起火,7名船员失踪Two ships ablaze off Romanian Black Sea coast, 7 sailors missing

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布加勒斯特,10月15日——罗马尼亚官员称,周四,救援人员正在搜寻两艘化学油轮上失踪的七名船员。这些油轮于夜间在罗马尼亚领海外的黑海区域起火,此前俄罗斯无人机误入该国领空。

BUCHAREST, Oct 15 - Rescuers were searching for seven missing crew on Thursday from one of two chemical tankers that caught fire overnight just outside Romanian territorial waters in the Black Sea, after Russian drones strayed into national airspace, Romanian officials said.

罗马尼亚总统尼库索尔·丹表示,这两艘船只均遭到无人机袭击,但拒绝说明袭击者是否为俄罗斯方面。

Romanian President Nicusor Dan said the two ships had been struck by drones, but declined to say whether they were Russian.

“两架无人机袭击了它们,”丹在布鲁塞尔举行的欧盟领导人峰会前对记者说。他补充称,袭击发生仅数小时,罗马尼亚仍在等待更多信息。“罗马尼亚政府将作出回应,”他补充道。

"Two air drones hit them," Dan told reporters in Brussels ahead of a summit of EU leaders, adding only a few hours had elapsed since the strikes and Romania was waiting for more information. "There will be a reaction from the Romanian state," he added.

夜间遭到袭击的两艘船均停泊在黑海,靠近通往多瑙河的苏利纳运河入口处。该运河是乌克兰的重要航运路线,而俄罗斯一直攻击乌克兰在黑海的港口。其中一艘船位于罗马尼亚领海内,另一艘则在领海之外。

The two ships hit overnight were both anchored in the Black Sea near the mouth of the Sulina canal leading into the Danube River, a major shipping route used by Ukraine as Russia has attacked Ukraine's own Black Sea ports. One was in Romanian waters, the other just outside.

此次事件发生在过去10天内,罗马尼亚及其邻国、同为北约成员国的保加利亚海岸附近,至少另有五艘货船遭到无人机袭击。这些袭击发生在北约领海之外,已导致至少23名船员丧生。

The incidents follow drone strikes on at least five other cargo ships near the coasts of Romania and neighbouring fellow NATO member Bulgaria over the past 10 days. At least 23 sailors were lost from those strikes, which took place just outside NATO's territorial waters.

搜寻失踪船员:罗马尼亚海军当局表示,他们收到了悬挂圣马力诺国旗的油轮“Wine Trader”号发出的紧急警报。该船12名船员中有7人失踪,另有5人获救。该船在苏利纳运河东南方向13海里处遭到袭击,距离罗马尼亚领海边界约1英里。

SEARCH FOR MISSING SAILORS Romania's naval authority said it received an emergency alert from the San Marino-flagged tanker Wine Trader. Seven of its 12 crew were missing and 5 were rescued. The ship was hit 13 nautical miles southeast of the Sulina canal, one mile outside Romanian waters.

内政部表示,已派出两架“黑鹰”直升机参与搜救行动,另有两艘载有医疗人员的船只也已出动。

The interior ministry said it had sent two Black Hawk helicopters to the search and rescue mission, as well as two ships with medical staff on board.

“目前由于浪高异常,救援行动无法安全进行,”该部门在一份声明中称。

"At the moment, the rescue cannot be done safely because of very big waves," it said in a statement.

周三深夜,悬挂科摩罗国旗的化学品及石油运输船“Yara J”号也在苏利纳东南约8至10英里处的罗马尼亚领海内起火。罗马尼亚当局起初表示,尚不确定该船是否遭到了袭击,不过船上全体船员均安然无恙。

Late on Wednesday, the Comoros-flagged chemical and oil tanker Yara J also caught fire, 8-10 miles southeast of Sulina, inside national waters. Romanian authorities initially said it was not clear whether it had been attacked. All its crew were safe.

北约在一份声明中称,其正与罗马尼亚官员保持联系。声明还指出,当晚黑海上另有两艘船只遭到袭击:一艘是悬挂马绍尔群岛国旗的散货船“Sea Destiny”号,事发地点在罗马尼亚领海内;另一艘是悬挂坦桑尼亚国旗的油轮“Dania J”号,当时正停泊在乌克兰的伊兹梅尔多瑙河港口。声明未提及人员伤亡情况。黑海航运遭遇的袭击日益频繁罗马尼亚与乌克兰有着长达614公里(381英里)的边界,其中大部分沿多瑙河分布。过去四年间,罗马尼亚多次报告称俄罗斯无人机侵入其领空。

NATO said in a statement it was in contact with Romanian officials. It added two other vessels had been targeted in the Black Sea overnight, Marshall Islands-flagged bulk carrier Sea Destiny inside Romanian waters and Tanzanian-flagged tanker Dania J, moored in the Ukrainian Danube port of Izmail. It did not mention casualties. INCREASING ATTACKS ON BLACK SEA SHIPPING Romania shares a 614-km (381-mile) border with Ukraine, much of it along the Danube. It has reported repeated breaches of its airspace by Russian drones over the past four years.

“Wine Trader”号与“Yara J”号均是在多瑙河苏利纳运河入海口附近起火,该运河直通黑海,由于天气因素及航道拥堵,常有船只在此停泊等候通行。两艘船只当时均未装载货物。

Both Wine Trader and Yara J caught fire near the mouth of the Danube River's Sulina Canal leading to the Black Sea, where ships often anchor waiting to pass because of delays from weather and congestion. Both ships were empty of cargo.

近几个月来,与俄乌冲突相关的黑海航运袭击事件不断增多,这有可能引发全球粮食危机,因为俄罗斯、乌克兰及罗马尼亚均为重要的粮食出口国。

Increasing attacks on Black Sea shipping connected with the Russia-Ukraine war in recent months have threatened to cause a global food crisis, as both countries are major exporters of grain, as is Romania.

“我们将黑海视为全球粮食运输的重要通道,”罗马尼亚外交部长奥安娜·托伊乌本周早些时候在华沙举行的一场安全会议上说道。

"We're looking at the Black Sea as a global food artery," Romanian Foreign Minister Oana Toiu told a security conference in Warsaw earlier this week.

“遗憾的是,过去几个月里,就海员伤亡人数而言,黑海已成为最危险的海域。这意味着我们必须加大在威慑与防御方面的投入,”保加利亚总理鲁门·拉德夫表示。欧盟领导人也将就禁止袭击黑海上民用船只的提议展开讨论。

"It is currently, unfortunately, the deadliest sea when it comes to the number of casualties of sailors in the last months. That means we need to increase our investments in deterrence, defence." Bulgarian Prime Minister Rumen Radev said EU leaders would discuss a proposed moratorium on attacks on civilian ships in the Black Sea.

“北约将继续与黑海地区的盟友密切合作,视情况调整我们的威慑与防御策略,”北约秘书长马克·吕特周四在与拉德夫会晤后说道。

"NATO will continue to work closely with our Allies in the Black Sea, adjusting our deterrence and defence posture as needed," NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte said after meeting Dan and Radev on Thursday.

俄罗斯一直在轰炸乌克兰的黑海港口,迫使基辅越来越依赖多瑙河港口以及位于保加利亚和罗马尼亚海岸附近的航运路线。作为回应,乌克兰则对位于亚速海、靠近顿河入海口的俄罗斯船只发起了攻击。

Russia has been bombing Ukraine's Black Sea ports, forcing Kyiv to rely increasingly on Danube River ports and shipping routes close to the coasts of Bulgaria and Romania. For its part, Ukraine has targeted Russian ships near the mouth of the Don River in the Azov Sea.