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西班牙选举委员会对首相桑切斯启动纪律程序Spain's electoral board opens proceedings against PM Sanchez

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西班牙首相佩德罗·桑切斯同时也是执政的社会党(工人社会党)领袖,他于2025年6月16日在西班牙马德里举行新闻发布会。路透社/纳乔·多塞/资料照片Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, who is also a leader of the Socialist ruling party (PSOE), holds a press conference in Madrid, Spain June 16, 2025. REUTERS/Nacho Doce/File Photo

西班牙中央选举委员会(JEC)周四因首相佩德罗·桑切斯在10月6日内阁会议后的新闻发布会上宣布新住房立法而对其启动纪律程序,议会新闻办公室表示。

JEC要求删除机构渠道中的相关言论,并要求桑切斯在竞选期间避免类似行为。

该案源于反对党人民党(PP)的投诉,该党认为桑切斯利用政府设施发表竞选式言论。

此程序的启动是在桑切斯因住房法案在议会未获通过而宣布将于11月29日举行大选之后。

此次审查引发了对竞选期间机构中立性的质疑——即使案件仅以行政制裁结束,也可能助长政治攻击。

投诉常聚焦于在任者是否在选举宣布后利用公职、资源或官方活动进行竞选宣传。

Spain's Central Electoral Board (JEC) opened disciplinary proceedings against Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez on Thursday over an October 6 press conference after a cabinet meeting to announce new housing legislation, parliament's press office said.

2020年1月,JEC因桑切斯在政府网站发表的电视采访对其处以500欧元(约合560美元)罚款。

2023年10月,JEC因桑切斯在7月23日竞选期间的布鲁塞尔新闻发布会对其处以2200欧元罚款,理由是他赞扬了政府成就并批评了对手。

同年,PP地区政府发言人卡洛斯·费尔南德斯·卡里多也因在内阁会议后新闻发布会上的言论被JEC处以2200欧元罚款。

By Mireia Merino, Emma Pinedo JEC asked for the removal of the statements from institutional channels and required PM to refrain from similar actions during the campaign period The case stems from a complaint by the opposition People's Party (PP), which argued Sanchez used government facilities to deliver campaign-style messages The proceedings come after Sanchez called a snap election for November 29 after housing decrees failed in parliament The scrutiny raises questions over institutional neutrality during the campaign — an issue that can fuel political attacks even when cases end only in administrative sanctions Complaints often focus on whether incumbents used public office, resources or official events for campaign messaging after an election was called In January 2020, JEC fined Sanchez €500 ($560) over a TV interview published on the government website In October 2023, it fined Sanchez €2,200 over a Brussels press conference during the July 23 campaign; saying he had praised government achievements and criticised opponents Carlos Fernández Carriedo, a PP regional government spokesperson, was also fined €2,200 in 2023 by JEC over comments made during a post-cabinet press conference

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