字号·· | 护眼
美联社

事实核查:社交媒体帖子错误声称,投票站工作人员在选票上做标记将导致选票被取消资格FACT FOCUS: Social media posts falsely claim ballots marked by a poll worker will be disqualified

点「原文对照」整页切到原文,或双击某段只看那段的原文。

2026年10月13日星期二,佐治亚州提前投票首日,一名男子走在亚特兰大高等艺术博物馆投票中心内。(美联社照片/迈克·斯图尔特)A man walks inside the The High Museum of Art voting center on the first day for early voting in Georgia, Tuesday, Oct. 13, 2026, in Atlanta. (AP Photo/Mike Stewart)

随着2026年中期选举的提前投票开始,社交媒体用户正在相互警告,如果投票站工作人员在选票被送入扫描仪之前在选票上做标记,可能会发生什么。

As early voting begins in the 2026 midterm elections, social media users are warning each other about what could allegedly happen if a poll worker marks a ballot before it is fed into a scanner.

梅丽莎·戈尔丁 随着2026年中期选举的提前投票开始,社交媒体用户声称,如果投票站工作人员在选票上做标记,该选票将被取消资格。

MELISSA GOLDIN As early voting begins in the 2026 midterm elections, social media users are claiming that if a poll worker marks a ballot it will be disqualified.

多个平台上的帖子传播了这一说法,内容往往相同。“我一个非常可靠的好朋友刚刚完成了投票站工作人员培训,她给我发了这条信息,”帖子开头这样写道。随后他们继续建议:“当你在投票站登记时,如果他们在把选票交给你放进投票机之前在选票上写下任何东西……一个字母、一个勾号、一个字母星、一个R或一个D,任何形式的书写。”

Posts making the claim have spread on multiple platforms, often with the same text. “A very reliable good friend of mine just finished the pollworker training, and she texted to this to me,” they begin. They then go on to advise: “When you are checking in at the polls and they happen to write anything on your ballot before they give it to you to put in the voting machine...a letter, a checkmark, a letter star, an R or a D any writing of any kind.”

这些帖子以此结尾:“请将此信息转发给你认识的每一个人。确保投票站工作人员不要在你的选票上写字。这会导致你的选票被取消资格。”但有些司法管辖区要求投票站工作人员在选票上做标记,而选举官员表示,选票不会因此被取消资格。以下是事实的更详细情况。

The posts conclude: “Please forward this to everyone you know. Make sure poll workers do not write on your ballot. It will cause your ballot to be disqualified.”But some jurisdictions require poll workers to mark ballots and election officials say that ballots will not be disqualified because of this. Here’s a closer look at the facts.

说法:投票站工作人员在选票上做标记的选票将在2026年中期选举中被取消资格。

CLAIM: Ballots marked by poll workers will be disqualified in the 2026 midterm elections.

事实:投票程序因司法管辖区而异,但投票站工作人员在流程中在选票上做标记并不罕见。根据多个州的选举官员的说法,投票站工作人员在选票上写字可能有多种原因。专家建议选民查看自己选区的规定,并避免在选票上随意做标记。

THE FACTS: Voting procedures vary by jurisdiction, but it is not unheard for poll workers to mark ballots as part of the process. There are multiple reasons a poll worker might write on a ballot, according to election officials in multiple states. Experts advise voters to check what the rules are in their district and to avoid making stray marks of their own.

“我总是喜欢这么说,从源头获取事实,而源头就是你当地的选举官员,”Verified Voting的总裁兼首席执行官帕梅拉·史密斯说,该组织是一个专注于选举技术的非党派组织。“不是你的朋友、表亲、叔叔,在Facebook上。”史密斯鼓励选民在当地选举官员的网站或社交媒体账号上寻找信息。她还建议,如果选民有疑问,可以询问在选票上做标记的投票站工作人员他们为什么这样做。

“I always like to say, get your facts straight from the source, and the source is your local election official,” said Pamela Smith, president and CEO of Verified Voting, a nonpartisan group focused on election technology. “Not your friends, cousin, uncle, on Facebook.”Smith encouraged voters to seek out information on the websites or social media accounts of those officials. She also suggested asking a poll worker who marks a ballot why they’ve done so if a voter has concerns.

北卡罗来纳州选举委员会在其网站上解释说,“选举工作人员因法律要求而出于不同原因在选票上做标记”,并且“这绝不会影响你的选票是否会被计算。”例如,大多数县的工作人员会在选票左上角的一个方框里写“P”表示临时选票或“A”表示缺席选票,以便在选票被放入计票机而不是像应有的那样密封在信封里时,能够被识别出来。

The North Carolina State Board of Elections explains on its website that “election workers write on ballots for different reasons as required by law” and that “this in no way affects whether your ballot will be counted.”For example, most counties have workers write “P” for provisional or “A” for absentee in a box in the upper left corner of a ballot so that they can be identified if they are put into a tabulator instead of sealed in an envelope as they are supposed to be.

这些标记可能包括邮寄或提前投票选民选票上的一个编号,使官员在选票后来受到质疑时能够将其找回。一些投票站工作人员被指示在选票上写上投票区名称,以便在选举后进行分类时做准备。

These markings may include a number on the ballots of mail-in or early voters that allow officials to retrieve them if they are challenged later on. Some poll workers are instructed to write precinct names on ballots in preparation for postelection sorting.

田纳西州国务卿特雷·哈格特在回应病毒式传播帖子的声明中表示:“在田纳西州,仅仅因为选举官员或投票站工作人员在选票上做了行政性标记,选票不会被取消资格。”他称在网上传播的这一说法“不正确。”伊利诺伊州选举委员会也驳斥了这些谣言。

Tennessee Secretary of State Tre Hargett said in a statement responding to the viral post that “in Tennessee, a ballot is not disqualified simply because an election official or poll worker makes an administrative notation on it.”He called the claim spreading online “incorrect.”The Illinois State Board of Elections also quashed the rumors.

“事实核查:根据伊利诺伊州法律,选举法官在发放选票给选民之前必须在选票上签名,”该机构在一条X平台帖子中写道。“这些签名是重要的保障措施,绝不会导致你的选票被取消资格。”

“FACT CHECK: Under Illinois law, election judges must initial ballots before issuing them to voters,” the agency wrote in an X post“These initials are an important safeguard and will NOT disqualify your ballot.”

阅读媒体原文 ↗