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福克斯新闻网

联合国海事负责人:霍尔木兹海峡危机困住6000名海员,船只遇袭事件增多Strait of Hormuz crisis traps 6,000 sailors as attacks on ships mount, UN maritime chief says

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联合国最高海事官员周日警告称,随着对商船的袭击升级,数千名水手仍被困在霍尔木兹海峡附近,此前伊朗指责美国军方利用国际紧急无线电频道威胁平民船员。

Thousands of sailors remain stranded near the Strait of Hormuz amid escalating attacks on commercial ships, the United Nations' top maritime official warned Sunday after Iran accused the U.S. military of using an international emergency radio channel to threaten civilian crews.

警告发布之际,有报道称过去约两周内有24艘船只在此水道遭到袭击,凸显了人们对该地区海上安全日益增长的担忧,据《金融时报》报道。

The warning also came amid reports that 24 ships had been attacked on the waterway over roughly two weeks, underscoring growing concerns about maritime safety in the region, according to Financial Times.

“在国际航运方面,情况仍然严峻且危急,”国际海事组织(IMO)秘书长阿森尼奥·多明格斯对福克斯新闻数字版表示。“存在双重封锁,且太多船只遭到袭击,特别是最近几天。”

"The situation continues to be severe and critical when it comes to international shipping," International Maritime Organization (IMO) Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez told Fox News Digital. "There is a double blockade and too many vessels have been attacked, particularly in recent days.

美国中央司令部发言人称:“伊朗对霍尔木兹海峡的大多数企图性袭击均未成功。”

“在这些袭击中,水手们继续丧生,自冲突开始以来,约有6000名水手仍被困,”他警告道,并补充说,他的信息是:在获得保证之前,不要通过霍尔木兹海峡或让水手面临风险。

'VAST MAJORITY' OF IRAN'S ATTEMPTED ATTACKS ON STRAIT OF HORMUZ ARE UNSUCCESSFUL, CENTCOM SPOKESMAN SAYS "Seafarers have continued to perish in these attacks and around 6,000 seafarers remain trapped since the beginning of the conflict," he warned, adding that his message was not to transit the Strait of Hormuz or put seafarers at risk "until we have guarantees."

多明格斯的警告是在伊朗于10月9日致IMO的一封信之后发出的,信中伊朗指控美国军方使用VHF 16频道——一个国际指定的海上遇险和安全频道——在波斯湾恐吓伊朗船员。

Dominguez's warning followed an Oct. 9 letter to the IMO in which Iran alleged that the U.S. military used VHF Channel 16, an internationally designated maritime distress and safety channel, to intimidate Iranian crews in the Persian Gulf.

大约两周内,有24艘船只在该水道遭到袭击。(Fatemeh Bahrami / Anadolu via Getty Images)24 ships have been attacked on the waterway over roughly two weeks, according to reports. (Fatemeh Bahrami / Anadolu via Getty Images)

“在波斯湾作战的美国军方力量反复长时间占用了VHF 16频道,”信中写道。特朗普在“自由项目”下开火霍尔木兹,伊朗警告称将发动袭击。

“在这些传输过程中,伊朗水手们被以波斯语用威胁性、辱骂性和挑衅性的语言进行呼喊,在某些情况下甚至被敦促弃船逃生。”

"VHF Channel 16 has been repeatedly occupied for prolonged periods by the United States military forces operating in the Persian Gulf," the letter stated. TRUMP OPENS HORMUZ UNDER FIRE WITH ‘PROJECT FREEDOM’ AS IRAN WARNS OF ATTACKS "During such transmissions, Iranian seafarers have been addressed in Persian with threatening, abusive and provocative language and in certain instances urged to abandon their vessels."

在美国中央司令部向福克斯新闻数字版发表的声明中,其辩称其对伊朗港口的海军封锁执行是正当的。

In a statement to Fox News Digital, U.S. Central Command defended its enforcement of the naval blockade of Iranian ports.

美国中央司令部表示:“美国的海上封锁已持续数月,并已专业地向所有国际船员传达。”

"The U.S. naval blockade has been in place for months and is professionally communicated to all international mariners," CENTCOM said.

油轮“El Gaia”在霍尔木兹海峡事件后冒出烟柱。Smoke column rises from tanker El Gaia after incident in the Strait of Hormuz.

“拒绝遵守封锁执行的船舶将收到多次警告,并有充足机会遵守。”

"Vessels that refuse to comply with blockade enforcement receive multiple warnings, with ample opportunity to comply.

“美军在全面执行针对伊朗的海上封锁时,始终保持高度警惕、专注和专业。”据福克斯新闻数字版审阅的一份副本显示,伊朗的投诉由其驻国际海事组织大使赛义德·阿里·穆萨维提交,并于10月9日分发给会员国。

"American forces remain highly vigilant, focused, and professional while fully enforcing the naval blockade against Iran." Iran's complaint was submitted by Seyed Ali Mousavi, its ambassador to the IMO, and circulated to member states on Oct. 9, according to a copy reviewed by Fox News Digital.

德黑兰还指责美军将海事安全频道变成了“对民用船员进行军事恐吓和心理施压的工具”。该信函引用了商船、航运公司和海事运营商,但未提供所谓交流的录音、记录或具体细节。福克斯新闻数字版无法独立核实这些指控。

Tehran also accused American forces of turning the maritime safety channel into an "instrument of military intimidation and psychological pressure against civilian crews." The letter cited commercial vessels, shipping companies and maritime operators but provided no recordings, transcripts or specific details of the alleged exchanges. Fox News Digital could not independently verify the accusations.

伊朗威胁:若美国军事封锁港口,将停止红海航行。“船员不具备战斗训练,他们对世界各地发生的任何冲突都无罪,”多明格斯说。

IRAN THREATENS TO HALT RED SEA TRAFFIC IN RESPONSE TO US MILITARY BLOCKADE OF PORTS "Seafarers are not trained for combat, and they are not guilty of any conflicts that are happening around the world," Dominguez said.

2026年2月19日,伊朗海军在霍尔木兹甘省阿巴斯港进行联合演习时,模拟救援一艘被劫持的船只。(伊朗陆军/Handout/Anadolu via Getty Images)Naval units from Iran simulate the rescue of a hijacked vessel during joint drills at the Port of Bandar Abbas in Hormozgan, Iran, on Feb. 19, 2026. (Iranian Army/Handout/Anadolu via Getty Images)

“我们在世界各地多个地方都见过这种情况,16频道本不应用于此类通信,却开始接收可能被视为具有威胁性,或超出其设立初衷的信息。”伊朗还要求国际海事组织将其指控提请会员国及相关国际组织关注,可能包括国际电信联盟。

"And we have seen this in several parts of the world where Channel 16, that should not be used for this kind of communication, starts receiving messages that may be perceived as actually threatening or that are outside the remit of why it was created." Iran also asked the IMO to raise its allegations with member states and relevant international organizations, potentially including the International Telecommunication Union.

多明格斯表示,国际海事组织可能会审查其法规和程序,以确定是否需要更强有力的保障措施,但他未宣布正式调查。

Dominguez said the IMO could review its regulations and procedures to determine whether stronger safeguards are needed, though he did not announce a formal investigation.

“我们在IMO的角色是,当此类情况发生时,我们将审视可能需要在我们的监管框架内进一步澄清的任何技术措施或任何运营方面,”他表示,并强调,无论冲突如何,成员国都有平等的权利提出关切。

"Our role here at IMO is that when those situations take place, we will then look into any technical measures or any operational aspects that we may need to clarify further within our regulatory framework," he said, stressing that member states have equal rights to raise concerns, regardless of the conflict.

“我们有责任,我也有义务,转发各国在自身也受到影响时实际提出的信函和备忘录。” 谁目前控制霍尔木兹海峡?船舶交通实际显示了什么 “我们会收集所有这些信息,在组织不同层级的会议上开会并进行讨论,”多明格斯补充道。

"We have a responsibility, and I have a duty as well, to circulate letters and notes that the countries actually put forward when they're also being affected." WHO CONTROLS THE STRAIT OF HORMUZ RIGHT NOW? HERE'S WHAT THE SHIP TRAFFIC ACTUALLY SHOWS "We take all that information, meet at the level of different meetings of the organization and have the discussions," Dominguez added.

美国中央司令部表示,美国的海上封锁已持续数月,并已专业地向所有国际航海者传达。(美国海军)The U.S. naval blockade has been in place for months and is professionally communicated to all international mariners, CENTCOM said. (U.S. Navy)

“如果证明我们可能需要改进规则,以避免通信问题,或者我们需要加强对这些航道应如何使用的了解,那就是我们的职责。” IMO记录显示,截至10月9日,该地区已发生100起确认的海事事件,自2月28日冲突开始以来,已有24名水手丧生。多明格斯还警告称,欺诈性船舶注册和虚假旗帜已成为危险的主要诱因。

"If it's demonstrated that we probably need to improve our rules in order to avoid communications issues, or that we need to enhance the knowledge of how these channels should be used, that is a role for us." The IMO had recorded 100 confirmed maritime incidents across the region as of Oct. 9, with 24 seafarers killed since the conflict began Feb. 28. Dominguez also warned that fraudulent ship registrations and false flags have become major contributors to the danger.

“我们目前还看到,欺诈性注册机构携带虚假旗帜,冒险充当穿梭油轮,以将货物运入运出,”他说。“这就是我们看到局势升级的原因之一。

"What we've also seen right now is an increase in fraudulent registries with false flags that are taking the risk and acting as shuttle tankers in order to bring goods in and out," he said. "That's one of the reasons that we're seeing an escalation.

“正是那些不负责任的船东,为了能够进行贸易并转移部分货物和货运而冒险。” 白宫对伊朗-阿曼霍尔木兹计划保持沉默 德黑兰称将禁止美国军舰 “对我来说,任何单一案例、任何被攻击的船舶、任何失去生命的水手,都是一个关键情况,因为它们都相关,都很重要。” 尽管存在对抗,多明格斯表示,与伊朗的外交渠道仍然保持开放,尽管他与伊斯兰革命卫队没有直接联系。

"And it's the irresponsible shipowners that are taking the risk in order to actually be able to trade and move some of the goods and the cargoes." WHITE HOUSE SILENT ON IRAN-OMAN HORMUZ PLAN TEHRAN SAYS WOULD BAN US WARSHIPS "For me, any single case, any vessel that is attacked, any life of a seafarer that is lost, is a critical situation for me, because they are all relevant, they are all important." Despite the confrontation, Dominguez said diplomatic channels with Iran remain open, though he has no direct contact with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

2026年4月8日,在美国和伊朗为期两周的临时停火期间,一艘船只被看到正通过霍尔木兹海峡。(Shady Alassar/Anadolu/Getty Images)A ship is seen passing through the Strait of Hormuz during a two-week temporary ceasefire between the United States and Iran on April 8, 2026. (Shady Alassar/Anadolu/Getty Images)

“我与国际海事组织所有成员国都有沟通,其中包括伊朗伊斯兰共和国,”他说。

"I have communications with all the member states of IMO, and that includes the Islamic Republic of Iran," he said.

“当然,这是通过外交渠道进行的。我没有与伊朗革命卫队直接接触。

"Of course, that's through the diplomatic channels. I don't have direct contact with the IRGC.

“我与他们交谈,他们也回复我的消息。你知道,信息是流动的。困难之处在于,由于正在进行的冲突,很难获得最终决定。”福克斯新闻数字版已向伊朗大使馆寻求置评。

"I have conversations with them and they respond to my messages. You know, the information flows. What is difficult is to get final decisions because of the conflict that is ongoing." Fox News Digital has reached out to the Iranian embassy for comment.

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