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福克斯新闻网

美国海军机器人合同规模增至四倍,美国寻求在海上用人工智能“智胜”中国Navy robot deal quadruples as US looks to ‘outsmart’ China with AI at sea

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一台 Gecko Robotics 的壁爬机器人正在扫描一艘美国海军军舰的表面,收集材料状况数据,以便分析腐蚀和结构损伤。(Gecko Robotics)A Gecko Robotics wall-climbing robot scans the surface of a U.S. Navy warship, collecting data on material condition that can be analyzed for corrosion and structural damage. (Gecko Robotics)

福克斯新闻独家:美国海军将用于检查军舰的人工智能机器人合同上限提高四倍,达到3亿美元。

FIRST ON FOX: The U.S. Navy is quadrupling the ceiling on a contract for AI-powered robots used to inspect warships to $300 million.

就在最初采用该技术帮助军舰更快完成维护并重返大海仅六个月后,与总部位于匹兹堡的Gecko Robotics公司达成的这份扩大协议,凸显了美军对基于技术的解决方案的重视程度。该协议最初的上限为7100万美元,但海军正致力于提高舰队备战状态,以应对与中国日益扩大的造船差距。

Just six months after initially tapping the technology to help get ships through maintenance and back to sea faster, the expanded agreement with Pittsburgh-based Gecko Robotics underscores the importance the U.S. military is putting on tech-based solutions. The initial ceiling for the deal was $71 million, but the Navy is pushing to improve fleet readiness amid a widening shipbuilding gap with China.

Gecko Robotics首席执行官杰克·卢萨里安对福克斯新闻数字版表示:“虽然美国可能无法比中国制造得更快,但我们可以在维护、操作和确保舰艇备战状态方面,想出更聪明的办法。”

"While the U.S. may not be able to out-manufacture faster than China, we can outsmart the ways that we maintain, operate and are ready with our vessels," Gecko Robotics CEO Jake Loosararian told Fox News Digital.

Gecko公司表示,其技术可为海军在单艘军舰上节省高达800万美元的维修成本,并能比传统检查方法快50倍识别出某些结构问题。

Gecko says its technology can save the Navy up to $8 million in repair costs on a single ship and identify some structural issues up to 50 times faster than traditional inspection methods.

该公司还推出了一款专为海军开发的新型机器人,能够在不先剥离厚涂层的情况下,检查军舰甲板下方的钢材状况。

The company is also unveiling a new robot developed specifically for the Navy that can inspect the steel beneath thick coatings on warship decks without first stripping them away.

这款名为“科莫多”的机器人可扫描舰艇甲板,绘制腐蚀和材料厚度图谱,让维护人员在开始更具侵入性的作业前,就能掌握需要维修的情况。

Dubbed Komodo, the robot scans a ship's deck to map corrosion and material thickness, giving maintenance crews a picture of what needs to be repaired before more invasive work begins.

卢萨里安说:“这本质上就是一次CT扫描。你基本上能准确了解内部发生了什么。”传统上,要确定舰艇防滑甲板涂层下钢材的状况,可能需要先清除材料,维修人员才能知晓问题的程度。“科莫多”旨在在不先拆解表面的情况下获取这些信息。

"It's essentially a CAT scan," Loosararian said. "You're basically understanding exactly what's going on." Traditionally, determining the condition of steel beneath a ship's non-skid deck coating can require removing material before crews know the extent of the problem. Komodo is designed to gather that information without first taking the surface apart.

Gecko Robotics 利用机器人检测和 AI 驱动的软件绘制美国海军军舰的结构状况图,帮助维护人员识别可能需要维修的区域。(Gecko Robotics)Gecko Robotics uses robotic inspections and AI-powered software to map structural conditions aboard U.S. Navy warships, helping maintenance crews identify areas that may need repair. (Gecko Robotics)

卢萨里安说:“这些机器人能够在不必拆解军舰来弄清修什么的情况下,真正了解哪里出了问题。”

"The robots are able to actually understand what's wrong without having to take apart the ship to figure out what to fix," Loosararian said.

在 Loosararian 引用的另一个例子中,一份最初要求维修约 1200 平方英尺的评估报告,在机器人检查提供了更精确的损伤图像后,被缩减至约 300 平方英尺。

In another example cited by Loosararian, an assessment that initially called for roughly 1,200 square feet of repair work was narrowed to about 300 square feet after robotic inspections provided a more precise picture of the damage.

“你减少并聚焦了所需维修的种类,”Loosararian 说。“你维修的东西变少了。” 就在六个月前,海军才授予 Gecko 一份为期五年、价值 7100 万美元的合同工具,以在全舰队范围内扩大其机器人检测技术的应用。

"You reduce and focus the kinds of repairs that you need," Loosararian said. "You're repairing less." The increased ceiling comes just six months after the Navy awarded Gecko a five-year, $71 million contract vehicle to expand the use of its robotic inspection technology across the fleet.

根据 3 月宣布的初始协议,Gecko 计划开始对美国太平洋舰队的 18 艘舰船开展工作,包括驱逐舰、两栖作战舰和濒海战斗舰。

Under the initial agreement announced in March, Gecko was set to begin work on 18 ships in the U.S. Pacific Fleet, including destroyers, amphibious warships and littoral combat ships.

该公司的壁爬机器人在船体、飞行甲板、压载舱及其他难以进入的区域爬行,扫描腐蚀、金属损耗和其他结构问题。数据被输入 Gecko 的 AI 驱动的 Cantilever 平台,以帮助维护规划人员确定需要维修的位置。

The company's wall-climbing robots crawl across hulls, flight decks, ballast tanks and other difficult-to-access areas, scanning for corrosion, metal loss and other structural problems. The data is fed into Gecko's AI-powered Cantilever platform to help maintenance planners determine where repairs are needed.

目标是更早地发现这些问题,在舰船进入大修期之前,避免船员发现额外工作而延长其在船厂的停留时间。

The goal is to find those problems earlier, before a ship enters a major maintenance period and crews discover additional work that can extend its stay in the shipyard.

“最大的节省就在于速度,”Loosararian 说。“速度——你无法给它标价,尤其是当你身处美国海军时。” 此次扩展正值海军领导层寻求将舰队备战率推向 80%,而维修延误持续导致本可部署的舰船被搁置之际。

"The biggest savings are just in speed," Loosararian said. "Speed — you can't put a price tag on it, especially if you're in the U.S. Navy right now." The expansion comes as Navy leaders seek to push fleet readiness toward 80% while maintenance delays continue to sideline ships that would otherwise be available for deployment.

中国拥有的战斗舰队规模已超过美国海军,且造舰速度是美国船厂难以轻易匹敌的。这给五角大楼带来了额外压力,要求其让美国现役舰队中更多舰船保持可用于行动的状态。

China already fields a larger battle force than the U.S. Navy and can produce vessels at a pace American shipyards cannot easily match. That has put additional pressure on the Pentagon to keep more of the ships already in the American fleet available for operations.

对 Gecko 而言,长远目标是超越发现现有损伤的范畴,利用多年的检测数据在问题迫使舰船进入更长维修周期之前预判问题。

For Gecko, the longer-term goal is to move beyond finding existing damage and use years of inspection data to anticipate problems before they force ships into longer repair periods.

“你可以在故障发生前准确预测到底什么会坏,”卢萨里安说,这使得维护规划人员能够在军舰抵达码头或进入船厂时,已备妥工人、材料和维修方案。

"You are able to predict exactly what's going to break before it does," Loosararian said, allowing maintenance planners to have workers, materials and repair plans ready when a ship reaches the pier or enters a shipyard.

(Gecko Robotics)(Gecko Robotics)(Gecko Robotics ) (Gecko Robotics)

该技术还能减少船厂工人执行危险且劳动密集型检查作业的工作量,而工业基础正面临熟练劳动力短缺的困境。

The technology could also reduce the amount of dangerous and labor-intensive inspection work performed by shipyard workers as the industrial base struggles with shortages of skilled labor.

卢萨里安表示,机器人技术与人工智能的结合,最终旨在让有限的劳动力花更多时间修船,而减少判断需修何处的时间。

Loosararian said the combination of robotics and AI is ultimately aimed at allowing a limited workforce to spend more time fixing ships and less time determining what needs to be fixed.

对于一支竞相跟上中国舰队快速扩张步伐的海军而言,他认为,从现役舰艇中榨取更多效能,可能与建造新舰同样重要。

For a Navy racing to keep pace with a rapidly expanding Chinese fleet, he argued, getting more out of the ships already in the water could prove just as important as building new ones.

“美国或许无法在制造速度上超越中国,”卢萨里安说,“但我们可以在维护、运作舰艇以及保持其战备状态的方式上,比中国更聪明。”

"While the U.S. may not be able to outmanufacture faster than China," Loosararian said, "we can outsmart the ways that we maintain, operate and are ready with our vessels."

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