法国法院在周末骚乱后启用快速司法程序，迅速判处监禁和缓刑，以恢复秩序。
French courts are using fast-track justice after weekend riots, handing out swift jail terms and suspended sentences to restore order.
司法部长热拉尔德·达尔马宁表示，已有2500人被捕，917人被起诉，并称这一回应体现了“极大的坚定”。
Justice Minister Gerald Darmanin said 2,500 were arrested and 917 prosecuted, calling the response a sign of “great firmness”.
律师们表示，这一程序仓促且严厉，其中一人称之为“国家镇压”，并警告法官面临判处更重刑罚的压力。
Lawyers say the process is rushed and harsh, with one calling it “state repression” and warning judges face pressure for tougher penalties.
人工智能生成 巴黎——法国法院已迅速作出判决，包括下令监禁，对因周末抗议活动期间爆发的骚乱而被指控的被告实行快速司法。
AI generated PARIS - French courts have swiftly handed out verdicts, including orders to serve jail time, in fast-track justice for defendants accused over the rioting that erupted on the sidelines of protests at the weekend.
政府表示，在10月17日发生近年来最严重的城市暴力事件之一后，需要加快法律程序以恢复秩序。
The government says the accelerated legal processes are needed to restore order after some of the worst urban violence in recent years on Oct 17.
但法院也不堪重负，同时一些律师表示，听证会的规模带有国家镇压的味道。
But courts are also overwhelmed, while some lawyers say the scale of the hearings reeks of state repression.
19岁的学生玛蒂尔德·B和20岁的弗朗索瓦·D——他说自己想成为一名登山向导——于10月17日从首都东南部的欧塞尔市来到巴黎。
Mathilde B, a student, 19, and 20-year-old Francois D, who said he wants to be a mountain guide, had come to Paris on Oct 17 from Auxerre, a city south-east of the capital.
但警方在年轻男子的包里发现了一个指节铜套和一把弹簧刀，并发现两人在社交媒体上讨论过“游击战”和“殴打防暴警察”。
But police found a knuckleduster and switchblade in the young man’s bag and found the pair had discussed “guerrilla warfare” and “beating up riot police” on social media.
玛蒂尔德·B被判处五个月缓刑；但弗朗索瓦·D被立即收监，作为八个月刑期的一部分，其中两个月须在羁押中服刑。
Mathilde B received a five-month suspended prison sentence; but Francois D was sent to jail immediately as part of an eight-month sentence, with two months to be served in custody.
巴黎南部默伦律师协会的律师特里斯坦·劳利斯表示，他正在为一名当事人辩护，检方要求对其判处五个月刑期并立即羁押。
Tristan Lawless, a lawyer at the bar in Melun south of Paris, said he was defending a client for whom prosecutors had demanded a five-month sentence with immediate custody.
他说，审判是“基于一份50页的案卷进行的，在我看来，这份案卷是仓促拼凑的，其中的报告往往含糊且缺乏细节”，并声称他的当事人在羁押期间遭到殴打。“法官面临压力”10月21日，司法部长热拉尔·达尔马宁在南部城市马赛发表讲话，该市发生了部分最严重的暴力事件。他表示，周末全国共逮捕约2500人，其中917人正被起诉，他称这一数字为“真正令人印象深刻的数字”。
He said the trial was taking place “on the basis of a 50-page case file that, in my view, was put together in haste, with reports that are often vague and lacking detail” and alleged his client had been beaten in custody. ‘Pressure on judges’Speaking on Oct 21 in the southern city of Marseille which saw some of the worst violence, Justice Minister Gerald Darmanin said that out of some 2,500 people arrested nationwide at the weekend, 917 were being prosecuted, a number he hailed as a “truly impressive figure”.
他说：“拘留室都满了”，指的是审前羁押人员的关押场所，并补充说这是“我们极大坚定”的证明。
“The holding cells are full” he said, referring to the units where people are held ahead of trial, adding this was proof of “our great firmness”.
作为政府中资历最深、最活跃的成员之一，曾任内政部长的达尔马宁正高调亮相，总理塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔努的内阁试图展示其掌控局势的能力。
One of the most longstanding and hyperactive members of the government, Darmanin, a former interior minister, is taking a high profile as Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu’s Cabinet seeks to show it is in control.
曾被视为怀有总统雄心的他，是前中右派总理爱德华·菲利普的主要支持者，后者被视为少数有能力在2027年大选中击败极右翼领跑者玛丽娜·勒庞的候选人之一。
Once seen as having presidential ambitions himself, he is a leading supporter of former centre-right premier Edouard Philippe who is seen as one of the few candidates capable of defeating far-right frontrunner Marine Le Pen in 2027 elections.
巴黎律师罗曼·鲁伊斯是“黑色愤怒”组织成员，该组织对司法体制持强烈批评态度。他说：“我们在此坚决反对我们所看到的达尔马宁试图让司法体制变得更具惩罚性的企图。”
“We’re here to firmly oppose what we see as an attempt by Gerald Darmanin to make the justice system more punitive,” said Paris lawyer Romain Ruiz, a member of the “Colere noire” (Black anger) collective which is highly critical of the judicial system.
他指责达尔马宁“向法官施压以求重判”以及“公开庆祝年轻人入狱”。“我们绝不会接受司法体制沦为镇压的工具。”“或许前所未有”21岁的厨师曼努埃尔来自法国中部，无前科。他说他“心血来潮”来到巴黎，与朋友庆祝生日。
He accused Darmanin of “putting pressure on judges in pursuit of harsher penalties” and “publicly celebrating the imprisonment of young people”. “We will never accept that the justice system should become an arm of repression.”‘Perhaps unprecedented’Manuel, a 21-year-old cook from central France with no prior criminal record said he had come to Paris “on a whim” to celebrate his birthday with a friend.
但警察于10月17日在示威活动起点附近拦下他，发现几个玻璃瓶、一些布条和一个打火机——检方称这是“完美的燃烧瓶套装”。他被判处两个月实刑，另加六个月缓刑。
But police who stopped him on Oct 17 close to the starting point of a demonstration, found several glass bottles, some rags, and a lighter – what the prosecutor described as “the perfect kit” for a Molotov cocktail. He was sentenced to two months in prison and another six suspended.
来自科特迪瓦的19岁青年苏莱曼在法国没有合法居留身份，他在巴黎北部因涉嫌冲入一家便利店并试图偷窃一辆电动滑板车而被捕。此前已被定罪三次的他，被判处八个月监禁并被收监。
Souleymane, a 19-year-old from Ivory Coast without valid residency in France, was arrested in northern Paris while allegedly trying to steal a scooter after storming a corner shop. Convicted three times previously, he was sentenced to eight months in prison and taken into custody.
来自法国东南部的27岁视频艺术家朱利安·M被指控投掷一个交通锥，险些砸中一名警察。他发誓这将是他最后一次参加抗议，法院决定让他在司法监督下获释，等待11月底的审判。
Julien M, 27, a video artist from south-east France, is accused of hurling a traffic cone which just missed a policeman. He vowed that the protest would be his last and the court set him free under judicial control until a trial at the end of November.
达尔马宁10月20日在同样遭受严重骚乱冲击的北部城市里尔发表评论时表示，已有150人被送入监狱，在一个短刑期通常以电子脚环在狱外服刑的国家里，这是一个惊人的数字。
In comments on Oct 20 in the northern city of Lille, also badly hit by rioting, Darmanin said 150 people had already been sent to prison, a colossal figure in a country where short sentences are often served outside of prison with electronic tags.
他补充道：“没有前科的人正被送进监狱。对于涉及破坏财产的罪行来说，这极不寻常，甚至可能是前所未有的。”
“People with no previous criminal record are being sent to prison. This is extremely unusual, perhaps even unprecedented, for offences involving damage to property,” he added.