
佛罗里达州在寻求法院命令强制Meta Platforms为州内青少年整改Instagram和Facebook的诉求失败数日后,该州检察长表示将提议立法,强制该公司做出同样的改变。
Days after Florida lost its bid for a court order forcing Meta Platforms to overhaul Instagram and Facebook for teens in the state, its attorney general said he was proposing legislation that would force the company to make the same changes.
佛罗里达州检察长、共和党人詹姆斯·尤特梅耶周四提出了名为《安全屏幕法案》的立法提案。该法案需要由立法者正式提交,规定了应用商店、社交媒体公司和AI聊天机器人必须做出的改变。它将要求应用商店验证用户年龄,并指令社交媒体平台为青少年实施每日两小时的使用时限,除非家长启用,否则移除无限滚动或自动播放等功能。它还将禁止AI聊天机器人模拟与未成年人的陪伴关系,以及分享关于自残和自杀的内容,此外还有其他要求。
佛罗里达州正在起诉Meta和OpenAI,指控这些公司设计平台使儿童上瘾。该州请求分别审理这两起案件的法官发布命令,指令这些公司对其平台进行改动。周日,审理Meta案件的法官驳回了佛罗里达州的请求,称在案件初期命令公司进行重大改动并不合适。审理OpenAI案件的法官尚未作出裁决。
佛罗里达州已有一项州法律,禁止14岁以下用户使用社交媒体,美国一家联邦上诉法院刚刚维持了该法律。Meta的一位发言人周四未立即回应置评请求。
By Diana Novak Jones Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier, a Republican, proposed the legislation, called the Safe Screens Act, on Thursday The act, which would need to be introduced by a legislator, dictates changes for app stores, social media companies and AI chatbots It would require app stores to verify user ages and direct social media platforms to implement two-hour time limits for teens and remove features like infinite scroll or autoplay unless parents enable them It would also bar AI chatbots from simulating companionship with minors and sharing content about self-harm and suicide, among other changes Florida is suing Meta and OpenAI over claims the companies have designed their platforms to be addictive to children The state asked the judges overseeing eachcase for orders directing the companies to make changes to their platforms On Sunday, the judge overseeing the Meta case rejected Florida’s request, saying it wasn’t appropriate to order the company to make major changes at the start of the case The judge overseeing the OpenAI case has not yet ruled Florida has a state law that bars users under the age of 14 from social media, which a US appeals court just upheld A spokesperson for Meta did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Thursday