吉姆·戈麦斯 马尼拉，菲律宾——菲律宾官员周五宣布悬赏缉拿一名参议员，该参议员因涉嫌在致命的反毒行动中犯下危害人类罪，已被国际刑事法院下令逮捕。
JIM GOMEZ MANILA, Philippines — Philippine officials announced a bounty Friday for the capture of a senator who has been ordered arrested by the International Criminal Court for an alleged crime against humanity in connection with deadly anti-drugs crackdowns .
法院指控现年64岁的参议员罗纳德·德拉罗萨是前总统罗德里戈·杜特尔特的“间接共谋者”。杜特尔特于去年被捕，目前因涉嫌与其在任期间发动的所谓“禁毒战争”相关的罪行而面临审判。
The court alleges that Sen. Ronald dela Rosa , 64, was an “indirect co-conspirator” of former President Rodrigo Duterte, who was arrested last year and now faces trial for alleged crimes linked to the so-called war on drugs he waged while in office.
德拉罗萨最后一次公开露面是在今年5月，他短暂前往菲律宾参议院，但在位于荷兰海牙的国际刑事法院公布对其逮捕令后逃离。
Dela Rosa last appeared in public when he went to the Philippine Senate briefly in May but fled after the international court in The Hague, Netherlands, made public a warrant for his arrest.
德拉罗萨是杜特尔特任命的第一个国家警察总长，负责执行杜特尔特2016年就任总统后发起的残酷镇压行动。德拉罗萨从警队退休后，曾被任命为监狱系统高级官员，随后于2019年成功当选参议员。
Dela Rosa was the first national police chief designated by Duterte to enforce the brutal crackdowns he launched after becoming president in 2016. After dela Rosa retired from the police force, he was appointed as a top prisons official before successfully running for a Senate seat in 2019.
杜特尔特总统任期内禁毒行动造成的死亡人数估计不一，国家警察报告的数字为6000多人，而人权组织则声称高达3万人。杜特尔特和德拉罗萨均否认授权法外处决。
Estimates of the death toll in the crackdown on drugs during Duterte’s presidential term vary, from the more than 6,000 reported by the national police to up to 30,000 claimed by human rights groups. Duterte and dela Rosa denied authorizing extrajudicial killings.
国际刑事法院的逮捕令最初于去年11月秘密签发，指控德拉罗萨在2016年7月至2018年4月期间涉嫌谋杀“不少于32人”。
The ICC warrant, originally issued confidentially in November last year, charged dela Rosa with murder of “no less than 32 persons” allegedly committed between July 2016 and April 2018.
内政部长乔恩维克·雷穆拉在与警方高层官员共同举行的电视新闻发布会上宣布，悬赏5000万比索（约合78.7万美元）缉拿德拉罗萨。他表示，当局正在监控这名在逃参议员在该国南部的行踪，并正与其谈判，争取其和平投降，以避免可能发生的致命冲突。
Interior Secretary Jonvic Remulla announced a bounty of 50 million pesos ($787,000) for dela Rosa’s capture in a televised news conference with top police officials. He said that the fugitive senator was being monitored in the country’s south and authorities were negotiating for his peaceful surrender to prevent a potentially deadly clash.
雷穆拉说：“我们给予了他作为菲律宾共和国参议员所能给予的一切礼遇，但他表现出的只有懦弱，竟然潜逃并一直藏匿。”
“We have given him all the courtesy that could be afforded as a senator of the Republic of the Philippines, but he has shown nothing but cowardice by going into and remaining in hiding,” Remulla said.
“是时候采取强硬措施了，是时候为他的受害者讨回公道了，”他补充道。
“It’s time for the gloves to come off. It’s time to render justice to his victims,” he added.
雷穆拉表示，一支由将军领导的警察特别工作组已经成立，负责追捕德拉·罗萨；目前该嫌疑人被视为“持有武器且具有危险性”，但具体细节并未进一步透露。菲律宾官员表示，如果德拉·罗萨被抓获，他们将把他移交给国际刑事法院（ICC）。
A police task force led by a general has been formed to lead the manhunt for dela Rosa, who was now considered “armed and dangerous,” Remulla said without elaborating. Philippine officials have said they would hand over dela Rosa to the ICC if he’s captured.
杜特尔特在位期间经历了许多风波，其六年任期于2022年结束。去年3月，他根据国际刑事法院的逮捕令在马尼拉国际机场被捕，随后被押解至荷兰，并将于11月30日在海牙开始接受审判。
Duterte, whose stormy six-year term ended in 2022, was arrested in March last year at Manila’s international airport on an ICC warrant. He was flown to The Netherlands and will face a trial in The Hague starting on Nov. 30.
国际刑事法院对杜特尔特执政期间毒品相关犯罪行为的调查始于2011年（当时他仍是菲律宾南部城市达沃的市长），一直持续到2019年他担任总统期间。
The ICC’s investigations into drug killings under Duterte spanned from 2011, when he was still mayor of the southern Philippine city of Davao, to 2019 during his presidency.