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特朗普对普京的亲近损害美国利益Trump’s affinity for Putin harms US interests

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2026年10月21日星期三,俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京在俄罗斯圣彼得堡郊外斯特列利纳的康斯坦丁宫与美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的特使史蒂夫·维特科夫会晤时发表讲话。(克里斯蒂娜·索洛维约娃,卫星通讯社,克里姆林宫联合拍摄照片,经美联社发布)Russian President Vladimir Putin speaks during his meeting with U.S. President Donald Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff, at the Konstantin Palace in Strelnya, outside St. Petersburg, Russia, on Wednesday, Oct. 21, 2026. (Kristina Solovyova, Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)

特朗普总统对俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京抱有怎样的情感——对一位残暴独裁者的尊重,对一位战争罪犯的钦佩?一位美国总统为何要与普京这样的人如此亲近?在前往最近一场竞选集会的路上,总统说:“俄罗斯,坦率地说,在乌克兰问题上表现不错,”接着补充道,“他们没做什么。”言辞很重要,而在此案中,总统的言辞与现实脱节。

What is this thing President Trump has for Russian President Vladimir Putin — this respect for a brutal dictator and admiration for a war criminal? Why would an American president want to get so chummy with a man like Putin? On his way to a recent campaign rally, the president said, “Russia, frankly, has been fine on Ukraine,” before adding, “They haven’t been doing much.”Words matter and in this case the president’s words are detached from reality.

俄罗斯在乌克兰蓄意攻击平民。普京将目标瞄准了首都基辅的公寓楼。他将导弹对准了医院和学校。随着冬季临近,他正在瞄准乌克兰电网中仅剩的部分。然而,总统却告诉我们“俄罗斯在乌克兰问题上表现不错”,以及“他们没做什么。”也许特朗普认为他能说服普京,促使其达成结束战争的协议。或者这只是一厢情愿。

Russia has taken deliberate aim at civilians in Ukraine. Putin has targeted apartment buildings in Kyiv, the capital city. He’s aimed his missiles at hospitals and schools. And with winter approaching, he’s targeting what’s left of Ukraine’s electricity grid. And yet the president tells us that “Russia has been fine on Ukraine," and, “They haven’t been doing much.”Maybe Trump thinks he can sweet-talk Putin to encourage him to make a deal to end the war. Or maybe that’s just wishful thinking.

也许特朗普对普京的喜爱正在影响他的判断?对于正在为国家生存而战的乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基,特朗普毫无尊重,当然也没有钦佩。相反,他表现出蔑视。“我们给了乌克兰很多。”特朗普说,“他们没给我们什么。”于是,特朗普再次为普京铺设了红毯——这次不像去年夏天在阿拉斯加那样是字面意义上的。这次红毯以总统的帮助形式出现,这将助长普京的战争机器,给乌克兰平民带来更多痛苦。

Maybe Trump’s affection for Putin is affecting his judgment? For Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, who’s fighting for his country’s very survival, Trump shows no respect, certainly no admiration. Instead, he shows contempt. “We’ve given a lot to Ukraine.”Trump says. “They’ve given nothing to us.”So Trump has rolled out another red carpet for Putin — this time not literally as he did last summer in Alaska. This time the red carpet comes in the form of help from the president that would fuel Putin’s war machine and inflict more pain on Ukrainian civilians.

据《纽约时报》的大卫·桑格报道,特朗普“搁置了一项两党法案,该法案仅在几周前签署,对俄罗斯实施新关税。他与莫斯科达成了购买柴油的协议。他的谈判代表同意了关于卢克石油(Lukoil,一家受挫的俄罗斯能源公司)大部分业务的模糊协议轮廓。”

As David Sanger of the New York Times reports, Trump "shunted aside a bipartisan law, signed just weeks ago, imposing new tariffs on Russia. He cut a deal to purchase diesel from Moscow. His negotiators agreed on the vague outlines of a deal for much of Lukoil, a battered Russian energy firm.

他呼吁更换乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基,泽连斯基将战火带入俄罗斯的成功让他深感沮丧。而就在本周,我们得知俄罗斯已同意下个月与乌克兰和美国举行会谈。但我们不应抱太大期望。这些会谈——即便真的举行——也只会涉及低级别代表,因此几乎不可能导致战争结束。普京想要的是俄罗斯能接受、乌克兰无法接受的那种协议,是他能说服他的“朋友”特朗普总统同意并强加给泽连斯基的那种协议。

And he called for the replacement of President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine, whose success in taking the fight inside Russia deeply frustrates him.”And just this week we learn that Russia has agreed to talks with Ukraine and the United States next month. But we shouldn’t expect much. The talks — if they even actually happen — would involve low-level representatives, and so there’s virtually no chance they would lead to an end to the war. Putin wants the kind of deal that Russia can live with and Ukraine can’t, the kind of deal he can persuade his “friend” President Trump to go along with and shove down Zelensky’s throat.

而到某个时刻,这可能会发生——因为总统责怪泽连斯基让战争持续下去,而这场战争是俄罗斯无端挑起的。在他看来,障碍是乌克兰,而不是俄罗斯。而本周在莫斯科期间,总统的首席谈判代表史蒂夫·威特科夫向弗拉基米尔·普京献上了一记修辞上的面颊亲吻。俄罗斯总统刚刚同意释放一名被关押在俄罗斯监狱四年的美国退休教师。

And at some point, it could happen — because the president blames Zelensky for keeping the war going, the war Russia started without provocation. He sees Ukraine, not Russia, as the obstacle to peace. And while he was in Moscow this week, Steve Witkoff, the president’s chief negotiator, offered up a rhetorical kiss on the cheek to Vladimir Putin. The Russian president had just agreed to let a retired American teacher go free after being held for four years in a Russian prison.

“您一直谈论我的总统,特朗普总统,是一位人道主义者,”威特科夫对普京说。“先生,您也是一位人道主义者,我向您致敬。”让我们看看我们是否理解正确:普京以虚假指控逮捕一名美国人,在俄罗斯的袋鼠法庭上判他有罪,将他关押四年,而当他释放此人时,却被称为“人道主义者。”也许普京也因其慷慨而值得获得诺贝尔和平奖。

“You talk so much about my president, President Trump, being a humanitarian,” Witkoff told Putin. “You are a humanitarian also, sir, and I salute that.”Let’s see if we have this right: Putin arrests an American on phony charges, convicts him in a Russian kangaroo court, keeps him locked up for four years, and when he releases him, he’s called a “humanitarian.”Maybe Putin also deserves a Nobel Peace Prize for his generosity.

而当所有人都在克里姆林宫内微笑、装作友好,当特朗普在莫斯科的人赞扬普京是人道主义者时,俄罗斯正在向乌克兰境内的男人、女人和儿童倾泻导弹。而在这一切之中,另一个现实被忽略了。不仅仅是乌克兰正在遭受重创。我们总统与普京的“男男情谊”也正在给美国、给美国价值观造成损害。

And while everyone was smiling and playing nice inside the Kremlin, while Trump’s man in Moscow was hailing Putin as a humanitarian, Russia was raining missiles on men, women and children inside Ukraine. And lost in all of this is another reality. It’s not only Ukraine that’s getting hammered. Our president’s “bromance” with Putin is also inflicting damage to America, to American values.

《华尔街日报》的格里·贝克写道:“特朗普总统和MAGA运动之所以部分成功,是因为他们利用了众多美国人的失落感,以及那种对美国所帮助建立的文明正岌岌可危的恐惧。”“他们当选,是为了在多年来美国领导人和文化践踏美国价值观之后,恢复人们对美国的信心。”贝克接着写道:“美国仍然是地球上最伟大的国家。”

“President Trump and MAGA succeeded in part because they tapped into the sense of loss many Americans were feeling, the fear that the civilization the U.S. had helped create was in peril,” Gerry Baker writes in the Wall Street Journal. "They were elected to restore faith in America after years in which its leaders and culture had trashed American values." “America is still the greatest country on earth,” Baker goes on.

“但如果它不恢复其历史性的使命感及其建国原则的理想,不重新找到愿意将这些理想置于对权力和金钱那种肮脏、可耻、玷污灵魂的贪欲之上的领导人,它的伟大将会萎缩。”特朗普喜欢与强势的威权人物为伴。他就是这样看普京的。在特朗普看来,泽连斯基是个固执的小人物,挡在了一项协议的路上——这项协议不仅能结束杀戮,还可能让特朗普获得他自认为应得的诺贝尔和平奖。

“But its greatness will atrophy unless it restores its historic sense of purpose and the ideals of its founding principles and finds again leaders willing to place those ideals above the sordid, shameful, soul-defiling lust for power and money.”Trump likes the company of strong, authoritarian men. That’s how he sees Putin. As far as Trump is concerned, Zelensky is a little obstinate man standing in the way of a deal that would not only end the killing, but also might get Trump the Nobel Peace Prize he believes he deserves.

所以,让我回到我开头的地方:特朗普总统对普京——一个正在追随约瑟夫·斯大林脚步的人——的这种东西到底是什么?无论这东西是什么,它对乌克兰不利——而且对美利坚合众国肯定也不利。伯纳德·戈德堡是一位获得艾美奖和阿尔弗雷德·I·杜邦-哥伦比亚大学奖的作家和记者。他著有五本书,并在其Substack页面上发布独家每周专栏、音频评论和问答。

So let me end where I began: What’s this thing President Trump has for Putin, a man who is following in the footsteps of Josef Stalin? Whatever this thing is, it’s not good for Ukraine — and it’s certainly not good for the United States of America. Bernard Goldberg is an Emmy and an Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University award-winning writer and journalist. He is the author of five books and publishes exclusive weekly columns, audio commentaries and Q&As on his Substack page.

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