
加拿大总理马克·卡尼周五批评了一项限制乌克兰使用埃隆·马斯克军用级卫星网络的决定,称此举正在付出生命的代价。
Prime Minister Mark Carney on Friday criticized a decision to restrict Ukraine's access to Elon Musk's military-grade satellite network, saying the move is costing lives.
“我们正在寻找一个恰当的形容词,来形容做出这一决定的个人或团体,他们针对的是一个……正在为本国公民的生命对抗赤裸裸侵略的国家,”卡尼在伊斯坦布尔表示。
"I search for the right adjective to describe whoever took this decision, or a group of people took this decision, against a country … that is literally fighting for the lives of its citizens against naked aggression," Carney said in Istanbul.
“所以我们担忧吗?是的,我们很担忧。”上周早些时候,乌克兰官员表示,他们失去了部分对“星盾”——即“星链”军用版本——的使用权,“星链”是由马斯克旗下公司SpaceX拥有并运营的全球卫星通信系统。
"So are we concerned? Yes, we are concerned." Early last week, Ukrainian officials said they had lost some of their access to Starshield the military version of Starlink, the global satellite communications system owned and operated by Musk's company SpaceX.
乌方利用“星盾”追踪来袭导弹和喷气式无人机,并用于制导拦截无人机和侦察无人机,同时使用“星链”进行关键的内部通讯。
Ukraine employs Starshield to both track incoming missiles and jet-powered drones, and to guide interceptor and spy drones, while using Starlink for critical internal communications.
卡尼表示,他对上周报道的“星链”在乌克兰服务放缓感到“担忧” 4小时前 《环球邮报》上周报道称,据两名美国官员透露,限制该系统的命令来自白宫内部。与此同时,《华尔街日报》周三报道称,限制措施是由马斯克亲自下令的。
Carney says he is 'concerned' about reported Starlink slowdown in Ukraine 4 hours ago Duration reported last week that, according to two U.S. officials, the order to restrict the system came from inside the White House. The Wall Street Journal, meanwhile, reported on Wednesday that the restrictions were ordered personally by Musk.
马斯克表示,“星盾”归美国政府所有并由其控制,任何限制均由美军决定,最终由美国总统唐纳德·特朗普决定。他称,商用“星链”系统并非为军事用途设计或授权。
Musk said that Starshield was owned and controlled by the U.S. government, and that any restrictions are decided by the U.S. military and, ultimately, by U.S. President Donald Trump. The commercial Starlink system, he said, was not designed or authorized for military use.
特朗普否认下令实施限制 周五,特朗普表示他不知情是谁下令的,即使知道也不会透露。
Trump has denied ordering the restrictions On Friday, Trump said he's unaware of who did, and wouldn't tell even if he knew.
乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基表示,自“星盾”容量受限以来,乌克兰无法追踪时速超过160公里的无人机和导弹。
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says that since Starshield's capacity had been restricted, his country has been unable to track drones and missiles travelling faster than 160 kilometres per hour.
乌克兰称“星盾”尚未恢复,泽连斯基表示,这些限制使乌克兰击退俄罗斯导弹和喷气式无人机袭击的努力变得更加复杂,导致包括儿童在内的平民死亡。
Ukraine says Starshield not restored Zelenskyy says those restrictions have complicated Ukraine's efforts to repel Russian missile and jet drone attacks — resulting in the deaths of civilians, including children.
卡尼同意这一评估,称现在“似乎很清楚”,这些限制有“现实后果、人道后果”,乌克兰近期的一些死亡是“直接因这种能力下降而造成的伤亡”。【前沿焦点】埃隆·马斯克、“星链”与对乌克兰的背叛“仅就过去36小时基辅市中心的袭击而言,”卡尼说,“基辅,绝对没有任何军事或准军事目标的伪装,就是直接袭击平民,造成巨大的人道主义苦难。所以这是真实的,这是具体的。”
Carney agreed with that assessment, saying it now "does seem clear" the restrictions have "real consequences, human consequences" and that some recent deaths in Ukraine are "direct casualties as a consequence of this reduced ability." FRONT BURNER Elon, Starlink and the betrayal of Ukraine "I just refer in the last 36 hours to the attack at the centre of Kyiv," Carney said. "Kyiv, absolutely no dressing up on any sort of military or quasi-military target, just a direct attack on citizens and with immense human suffering. So this is real, this is concrete."
周四,特朗普表示,马斯克此后已恢复乌克兰对卫星网络的使用权。但泽连斯基在接受CNN采访时反驳了这一说法,称“它仍然不起作用。”
On Thursday, Trump said that Musk has since restored Ukraine's access to the satellite network. But Zelenskyy contradicted that claim in an interview with CNN saying "it still doesn't work."
乌克兰军方官员周五也表示,“星盾”的限制依然存在。乌克兰总统泽连斯基告诉我,乌克兰使用“星链”仍受限制。“这限制了我们的防御能力。” 阿曼普尔 在周日接受NBC采访时,泽连斯基被直接问及他认为谁应对“星盾”限制负责。
Ukrainian military officials also said on Friday that the restrictions on Starshield remain in place Ukraine’s access to Starlink is still limited, President Zelensky tells me. “It limited our possibility to defend.” amanpour In an interview with NBC's on Sunday, Zelenskyy was asked directly who he thought was to blame for the Starshield restrictions.
“这是我们将军们、我们政府的看法,当然也是我的看法……这是来自美国政府的信息,要求限制这种速度,技术上由SpaceX执行。”泽连斯基说。
"It’s [the] opinion of our generals, of our government and of course my also opinion … that it was the message from American government to limit this speed, and technically SpaceX did it." Zelenskyy said.
对加拿大的警示 “星盾”受限之际,正值基辅与华盛顿关系处于低点,特朗普正寻求推动乌克兰接受更大让步以达成和平协议。
The warning for Canada The restriction of Starshield comes amid a low point in relations between Kyiv and Washington as Trump seeks to push Ukraine into accepting stronger concessions in a peace deal.
特朗普还一直在施压乌克兰停止袭击俄罗斯炼油厂,尽管“星盾”并未用于执行这些袭击的无人机上,因为它无法在俄罗斯领土上运行。
Trump has also been pressuring Ukraine to halt strikes on Russian oil refineries, although Starshield is not used on drones conducting those attacks as it does not operate over Russian territory.
美国特使威特科夫在俄罗斯会见普京,此前有报道称马斯克限制了“星链”服务。卡尼在未提及特朗普的情况下表示,依赖一个“可能改变立场”的盟友会让加拿大人面临风险。
U.S. envoy Witkoff meets with Putin in Russia amid report Musk throttled Starlink Without mentioning Trump, Carney said that relying on an ally "that may change their view" puts Canadians at risk.
“一旦你意识到这一点,就像我们、这届政府所做的那样,就会导致一系列必要的决定和伙伴关系,以实现多元化,并在加拿大境内或与合作伙伴共同建立主权能力,”他说。
"Once you realize that, as we have, this government has, it leads to a series of decisions and partnerships that are necessary in order to diversify and to build up sovereign capabilities within Canada or with partners," he said.
卡尼表示,使加拿大的国防伙伴关系多元化将需要时间,“因为我们的起点是高度、高度依赖某些国家的特定系统。”泽连斯基已经在努力摆脱乌克兰对美国卫星网络的依赖,周四与芬兰公司诺基亚和ICEYE签署了一份意向书,以开发乌克兰自己的卫星通信网络。
Diversifying Canada's defence partnerships, Carney said, will take time "because we're starting from a position where we're highly, highly reliant on certain systems in certain countries." Zelenskyy is already working to move away from his country's reliance on the U.S. satellite network,g a letter of intent with Finnish companies Nokia and ICEYE on Thursday to develop Ukraine's own satellite communications network.