据意大利新闻社（ANSA）周三报道，引述意大利信息安全协会（Clusit）的数据，2026年上半年全球严重网络安全事件达到历史新高，研究人员警告称，人工智能可能会进一步增加攻击的规模和速度。
Serious cyber incidents worldwide reached a record high in the first half of 2026, with researchers warning that artificial intelligence could further increase the scale and speed of attacks, ANSA reported Wednesday, citing Italy’s information security association Clusit.
该协会在维罗纳发布的2026年更新报告显示，1月至6月全球记录了4,911起严重事件，较去年同期增长71%，较前六个月增长105%。
The association’s updated 2026 report, presented in Verona, recorded 4,911 serious incidents globally in January-June, up 71% from the same period last year and 105% from the preceding six months.
这一数字占2025年全年记录事件总数的93%，月均达819起。
The figure represented 93% of all incidents recorded in 2025, with an average of 819 incidents per month.
在意大利，已知事件从2025年上半年的280起降至245起，约占全球总数的5%。然而，被归类为“高”严重程度的事件比例上升了近20个百分点，达到该国总数的57%。
In Italy, known incidents fell to 245 from 280 in the first half of 2025, accounting for about 5% of the global total. However, incidents classified as having “high” severity rose by nearly 20 percentage points to 57% of the country’s total.
随着针对企业的以财务为目的的网络犯罪增加，以及旨在推进政治、社会或意识形态事业的黑客行动主义下降，制造业成为意大利受害最重的行业。
Manufacturing became Italy’s hardest-hit sector as financially motivated cybercrime against businesses increased and hacktivism, hacking intended to advance political, social, or ideological causes, declined.
恶意软件占意大利事件的43%，而2025年这一比例为22.7%。
Malware accounted for 43% of incidents in Italy, compared with 22.7% in 2025.
Clusit研究人员表示，意大利网络安全立法和欧盟NIS2指令实施后，安全程序和防御措施的改善，可能部分解释了黑客行动主义的下降。
Clusit researchers said improved security procedures and defenses following Italian cybersecurity legislation and the EU's NIS2 rules could partly explain the decline in hacktivism.
报告还强调了“智能体黑客攻击”的早期迹象，即人工智能智能体以日益增强的自主性执行攻击任务。
The report also highlighted early signs of “agentic hacking,” in which AI agents perform attack tasks with increasing autonomy.
研究人员警告称，协同工作的AI智能体群最终可能实施完全自动化的攻击，调整策略并组合技术，以利用组织系统中的漏洞。
Researchers warned that coordinated groups of AI agents could eventually carry out fully automated attacks, adapting their strategies and combining techniques to exploit vulnerabilities in organizations’ systems.
他们呼吁明确责任、实施自适应治理，并建立能够快速、自动应对AI驱动威胁的防御体系。
They called for clearer responsibilities, adaptive governance and defenses capable of responding rapidly and automatically to AI-driven threats.
Clusit主席安娜·瓦卡雷利（Anna Vaccarelli）表示：“数据告诉我们，风险的本质正在发生变化。”
“The data tells us that the nature of risk is changing,” Clusit President Anna Vaccarelli said.
她敦促各组织将网络安全视为业务连续性的关键要素，以及支撑国家韧性的共同责任。
She urged organizations to treat cybersecurity as essential to business continuity and a shared responsibility supporting national resilience.