字号·· | 护眼
arstechnica

太空旅游的最后、最佳希望刚刚滑上亚利桑那州的跑道The last, best hope for space tourism just rolled onto a runway in Arizona

点「原文对照」整页切到原文,或双击某段只看那段的原文。

五年前,私营太空旅游时代看起来前景无限。蓝色起源和维珍银河已开始搭载客户——零太空经验的真实乘客——执行亚轨道任务。大致同一时期,私人公民也乘坐 SpaceX 的“龙”飞船进入轨道,停留数日。但那是过去。看看如今的局面:距离蓝色起源“新谢泼德”飞船执行最后一次任务(1 月)已过去 10 个月。该项目随后被“暂停”,但说真的,蓝色起源已转向他处。“新谢泼德”的工程团队现在正在支持“新格伦”火箭和“蓝月”着陆器项目。

The private space tourism era looked so very promising five years ago. Blue Origin and Virgin Galactic had begun flying customers—real people with zero space experience—on suborbital missions. And at about the same time, private citizens were going to orbit for days at a time aboard SpaceX's Crew Dragon. But that was then. Consider the state of play today: It has been 10 months since Blue Origin's New Shepard spacecraft flew its last mission in January. The program was subsequently "paused," but let's be real. Blue Origin has moved on. New Shepard's engineering teams are now supporting the New Glenn rocket and Blue Moon lander programs.

SpaceX 于 2025 年 4 月执行了“龙”飞船的最后一次自由飞行任务 Fram2。飞船清单上仍有少量非 NASA 的空间站任务,但所有任务极有可能至少搭载一名政府宇航员。随后“龙”飞船将退役。SpaceX 的“星舰”从地球发射人类进入太空,没有可信的时间表。

SpaceX flew its final free-flyer mission on Dragon, Fram2, in April 2025. A handful of non-NASA missions bound for space stations remain on the spacecraft's manifest, but all are likely to carry at least one government astronaut. Then Dragon will be retired. There is no credible timeline for SpaceX's Starship to fly humans into space from Earth.

至于维珍银河,该公司在两年多前的 2024 年 6 月执行了 VSS 飞船的最后一次亚轨道任务。

As for Virgin Galactic, the company flew its final suborbital mission on the VSS spacecraft more than two years ago, in June 2024.

因此,美国已连续 10 个月、且仍在继续,没有一次太空旅游任务。

So we are now 10 months, and counting, without a space tourism mission in the United States.

阅读媒体原文 ↗