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五角大楼正酝酿削减4000亿美元,低于特朗普政府所要求的国防预算Pentagon preparing $400 billion cut to Trump administration's requested defense budget

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据《政治报》周四报道,五角大楼正在悄然起草一份1.1万亿美元的国防预算。报道援引一名国防工业官员、两名前官员以及另一名知情人士的说法。

The Pentagon is quietly drafting a $1.1 trillion defense budget, Politico reported on Thursday, citing a defense industry official, two former officials, and another person familiar with the matter.

这一预算比美国总统唐纳德·特朗普所要求的“超大规模”1.5万亿美元预算削减了4000亿美元。据《政治报》报道,此举可能预示着中期选举后共和党面临的政治格局。

“五角大楼不能承认这一点,”其中一名消息人士在匿名条件下对《政治报》表示。

Such a budget cuts $400 billion from the “supersized” $1.5 trillion budget requested by US President Donald Trump. According to Politico, the move could indicate what the political field will look like for the Republican Party after the midterm elections.“The Pentagon can't admit this,” one of the sources told Politico, speaking on the condition of anonymity.

据《政治报》报道,这份史无前例的预算依赖于一项名为“预算协调”的程序,该程序将允许共和党议员在1.15万亿美元的基础预算之上再增加3500亿美元。

The unprecedented budget is hinged on a process called reconciliation, Politico reported, which would allow Republican lawmakers to add $350 billion to a $1.15 trillion base budget.

美国中央司令部发布的一段视频截图显示,在一艘航空母舰上,一名飞行甲板机组人员正在向一架F-35战机发出信号。该图片于2026年2月28日从社交媒体获取(来源:美国中央司令部)。A screengrab from a video released by CENTCOM shows a flight deck crew member signaling an F‑35 jet on an aircraft carrier, in this image obtained from social media released on February 28, 2026 (credit: US CENTCOM)

消息人士告诉《政治报》,五角大楼的规划人员正在考虑在预算缩减的情况下哪些国防项目将被优先考虑。“他们中没有人指望能接近1.5万亿美元,”其中一名前官员说。“他们绝对在制定(金额更低的)计划,这比接近1.5万亿美元的任何设想都更符合预期。”预算削减可能阻碍美国重建已耗尽的武器库存的努力资金减少可能会打乱美国国防部达成新的防务协议、继续推进现有项目的努力,并可能影响美国重建在与伊朗战争期间耗尽的武器库存的速度。

The sources told Politico that Pentagon planners are considering what defense programs would be prioritized when faced with the reduced budget. “None of them expect anywhere close to $1.5 trillion,” one of the former officials said. “They are absolutely developing plans [for less], and that is much more the expectation than anything close to $1.5 trillion.”Budget cut could hinder US efforts to rebuild depleted weapons stockpilesThe reduced funding could disrupt the US Defense Department's efforts to enter new defense agreements, continue with existing programs, and potentially affect the pace at which the US rebuilds its weapons stockpiles depleted during the war with Iran.

根据五角大楼的最新估计,美国与伊朗战争的成本约为470亿美元,其中约290亿美元用于关键弹药的补充。

Citing the Pentagon's latest estimates, the US's cost of war with Iran sits at around $47 billion, some $29 billion of which is from critical munitions replacements.

据报道,白宫预算主任拉塞尔·沃特本月早些时候表示,如果国会不支持白宫的方案,特朗普政府没有已制定好的替代方案来为五角大楼的关键项目提供资金。

White House budget director Russell Vought reportedly said earlier this month that the Trump administration has no developed alternatives to fund critical Pentagon programs if Congress doesn't back the White House's plan.“Republicans are increasingly angry at the administration on the defense front,” the former official said.

“共和党人在国防问题上对政府越来越愤怒,”这名前官员说。出现“任何大幅举动、1.5万亿美元预算,是不太可能的”。

It's “unlikely that anything drastic, a $1.5 trillion budget, would happen.”

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