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普京称赞马斯克是“真正的天才”,此前“星链”网速变慢Putin hails Musk as ‘real genius’ after Starlink slowdown

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俄罗斯总统称赞了马斯克在太空领域所做的工作,并表示他的政府正与马斯克保持密切接触。

The Russian president praised Mr Musk for his work in space, and said his government was in close contact with him.

普京是在听取数字发展部长马克苏特·沙达耶夫汇报时发表上述言论的。沙达耶夫表示,俄罗斯在打造类似“星链”的系统过程中已发射了30多颗卫星。

Putin made the remark while listening to a presentation by Maksut Shadayev, the digital development minister, who said Russia had launched more than 30 satellites as it builds a Starlink equivalent.

“稍等——我想指出,这只是我们的第一步。埃隆·马斯克是个天才,他确实是真正的天才,”普京说道。当时陪同他的是正在莫斯科参加峰会的一批非洲领导人。

“Just a second – I want to point out this is just our first step. Elon Musk is a genius, he’s just a real genius,” said Putin, who was accompanied by a group of African leaders attending a summit in Moscow.

在回答普京的提问时,沙达耶夫表示,马斯克已有超过5000颗低轨道卫星在运行——不过据独立追踪网站Orbital Radar称,实际数量接近1万颗。

In reply to a question from Putin, Mr Shadayev said Mr Musk had more than 5,000 low-orbit satellites up and running – although the actual number is close to 10,000, according to Orbital Radar, an independent tracking site.

埃隆·马斯克在乌克兰与美国关系紧张之际呼吁泽连斯基辞职。“超过5000颗——而我们才刚刚迈出第一步。但我们为已经开始做这件事、并且是独立自主地开始做而感到自豪,”普京说,并补充说现在的任务是“从质量转向数量”。

Elon Musk called for Volodymyr Zelensky to resign amid tensions between Ukraine and the US“Over 5,000 – while we are only taking our first steps. But we are proud that we have begun to do this, and started to do it independently,” said Putin, adding that the task now was “to move from quality to quantity”.

“我们与我们的美国伙伴——包括马斯克先生——保持着密切接触,因为在轨道上互不干扰、保持一定程度的纪律和秩序非常重要,”他说。

“We are in close contact with our American partners – including Mr Musk – because it is very important, in orbit, not to get in each other’s way and to maintain a certain level of discipline and order,” he said.

“星链”使用一组轨道远低于传统地球静止通信卫星的卫星星座,从而缩短信号传输时间。

Starlink uses a constellation of satellites that orbit far lower than traditional geostationary communications satellites, reducing signal travel time.

乌克兰一直严重依赖该系统及其军用版本“星盾”,但本月早些时候抱怨称,速度限制削弱了其拦截俄罗斯攻击无人机的能力,并迫使一些行动取消。

Ukraine has relied heavily on the system and Starshield, its military version, but complained earlier this month of speed restrictions that hampered its ability to intercept Russian attack drones and forced the cancellation of some operations.

这些问题加剧了乌克兰与美国之间的紧张关系。此前,唐纳德·特朗普宣布了一项购买俄罗斯柴油的协议,同时向基辅施压要求其停止打击俄罗斯炼油厂,并称现在是乌克兰人更换其总统的时候了。

The problems added to tensions between Ukraine and the US after Donald Trump announced a deal to buy Russian diesel while pressing Kyiv to stop striking Russian oil refineries and saying it was time for Ukrainians to replace their president.

周末,乌克兰表示,Starlink和Starshield已完全恢复正常运作,但马斯克指责乌克兰军方违反了SpaceX的条款。他还呼吁弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基辞职。

At the weekend, Ukraine said Starlink and Starshield were fully functional again, but Mr Musk accused the Ukrainian military of violating SpaceX’s terms. He has also called for Volodymyr Zelensky to resign.

Starlink网速放缓阻碍了基辅拦截俄罗斯攻击无人机的努力。马斯克和美国政府均未对实施限速承担责任,美国政府使用Starlink技术运营Starshield。

A Starlink slowdown hampered Kyiv’s efforts to intercept Russian attack drones Neither Mr Musk nor the US government, which operates Starshield using Starlink technology, have taken responsibility for imposing the speed curbs.

乌克兰表示,中断导致其前线物流放缓,因为与俄罗斯的冲突已进入第五年。

Ukraine said the outages have slowed its logistics on the front line as the conflict with Russia grinds through its fifth year.

俄罗斯官员此前曾高度评价马斯克。去年,普京的投资特使基里尔·德米特里耶夫表示,俄罗斯希望与他合作开展火星任务。

Russian officials have spoken highly of Mr Musk before. Last year, Kirill Dmitriev, Putin’s investment envoy, said Russia would like to work with him on a mission to Mars.

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