
全球最大加密货币交易所币安周四遭遇网络攻击,区块链情报公司 TRM Labs 估计,约 63.6 亿美元资产在 20 分钟内跨 10 条区块链被转出,这起事件有望成为有记录以来最大的加密货币盗窃案。此前,Bybit、Poly Network、Ronin Network 和 Coincheck 等平台均曾遭遇重大攻击,黑客利用数字钱包、交易审批系统及区块链网络的弱点实施盗窃。
Binance breach involving estimated $6.3B in assets could become the largest cryptocurrency theft on record Bybit, Poly Network, Ronin Network and Coincheck among platforms previously targeted in major attacks Hackers have exploited weaknesses in digital wallets, transaction approval systems and blockchain networks A cyberattack on Binance, the world's largest cryptocurrency exchange, on Thursday has drawn fresh attention to cryptocurrency theft, with blockchain intelligence firm TRM Labs estimating that about $6.36 billion was transferred out of its wallets across 10 blockchains. Most transfers took place within about 20 minutes.
TRM Labs 高度确信将此次行动归因于朝鲜黑客组织 TraderTraitor。
TRM Labs attributed the operation, with high confidence, to TraderTraitor, a North Korean hacking group.
币安称,初步调查指向一名 DevOps 工程师的笔记本电脑可能被攻破。公司周五发布声明,估计影响金额约 63 亿美元,并表示已冻结约 30 亿美元受影响资产。
Binance said its preliminary investigation pointed to a potentially compromised laptop belonging to a DevOps engineer. In a statement on Friday, it estimated the impact at around $6.3 billion and said about $3 billion in affected assets had been frozen.
交易所称用户资金安全,承诺通过其用户安全资产基金(SAFU)及公司自有资金覆盖损失,并表示未发现钱包私钥泄露证据。调查仍在进行中。
The exchange said user funds were safe, pledged to cover losses through its Secure Asset Fund for Users and company funds, and reported no evidence that wallet private keys had been leaked. The investigation remains ongoing.
按事发时资产估值计算,该事件跻身最大规模加密货币盗窃案行列。以下为部分重大案例:Bybit,2025 年 2 月 —— 15 亿美元总部位于迪拜的加密货币交易所 Bybit 于 2025 年 2 月 21 日遭遇史上最大规模数字资产盗窃之一,黑客从一个以太坊冷钱包窃取约 15 亿美元加密货币。攻击者攻破交易审批流程,诱骗授权签名者批准了一笔恶意交易。
The incident ranks among the largest reported cryptocurrency thefts. Here are some of the biggest cases, based on the estimated value of assets at the time. Bybit, Feb. 2025 – $1.5 billion Dubai-based cryptocurrency exchange Bybit suffered one of the largest digital asset thefts on Feb. 21, 2025, when hackers stole approximately $1.5 billion in cryptocurrency from an Ethereum cold wallet. The attackers compromised the transaction approval process, tricking authorized signers into approving a malicious transaction.
美国联邦调查局(FBI)将此次攻击归因于朝鲜,认定该行动属于名为 TraderTraitor 的黑客活动的一部分。
The US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) attributed the attack to North Korea, identifying the operation as part of a hacking campaign known as TraderTraitor.
FBI 表示,攻击者迅速将部分被盗资产转换为比特币和其他加密货币,并将其分散到多条区块链上的数千个地址中。
The FBI said the attackers rapidly converted some of the stolen assets into bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, distributing them across thousands of addresses on multiple blockchains.
Ronin Network,2022 年 3 月 — 6.2 亿美元 Ronin Network 是与在线游戏《Axie Infinity》相关的区块链平台,在攻击者攻破其交易验证系统后,损失了价值近 6.2 亿美元的加密货币。黑客控制了属于验证者的私钥,从而能够批准未经授权的提款。
Ronin Network, March 2022 – $620 million The Ronin Network, a blockchain platform associated with the online game Axie Infinity, lost cryptocurrency worth almost $620 million after attackers compromised its transaction-validation system. Hackers gained control of private keys belonging to validators, enabling them to approve unauthorized withdrawals.
美国财政部将 2022 年 3 月的这次攻击归咎于 Lazarus Group(拉撒路组织),这是一个由朝鲜国家资助的黑客组织。该部门表示,该组织从该区块链项目窃取了近 6.2 亿美元。
The US Treasury Department attributed the March 2022 attack to Lazarus Group, a North Korean state-sponsored hacking organization. The department said the group had stolen almost $620 million from the blockchain project.
Poly Network,2021 年 8 月 — 6.11 亿美元 一名黑客利用 Poly Network 的一个漏洞,窃取了价值超过 6.1 亿美元的数字资产。Poly Network 是一个去中心化金融平台,支持不同区块链之间的资产转移。该平台表示,攻击者在事件发生几天内开始归还资产。
Poly Network, Aug. 2021 – $611 million A hacker exploited a vulnerability in Poly Network, a decentralized finance platform that enables transfers between different blockchains, stealing digital assets worth more than $610 million. The platform said the attacker began returning the assets within days of the incident.
据媒体报道,到 8 月 23 日,除发行方冻结的部分稳定币外,几乎所有资金均已归还。
By Aug. 23, almost all the funds had been returned, apart from some stablecoins frozen by their issuer, media reported.
该黑客声称发动攻击是为了暴露该平台的安全弱点。Poly Network 悬赏 50 万美元,征集有关该漏洞的信息并追回资金。
The hacker claimed the attack was intended to expose a security weakness in the platform. Poly Network offered a $500,000 reward for information about the vulnerability and the return of the funds.
BNB Chain,2022 年 10 月 — 5.86 亿美元 一名攻击者利用 BSC Token Hub 中的一个漏洞,提取了约 200 万枚 BNB 代币,价值约 5.86 亿美元。BSC Token Hub 是连接两条 BNB 区块链网络的跨链桥。
BNB Chain, Oct. 2022 – $586 million An attacker exploited a vulnerability in the BSC Token Hub, a cross-chain bridge connecting two BNB blockchain networks, and withdrew around 2 million BNB tokens worth approximately $586 million.
BNB Chain 表示,攻击者利用了跨链消息验证中的一个缺陷。该网络与验证者协调,暂停运营并限制受影响资产的流动。
BNB Chain said the attacker had exploited a flaw in the verification of cross-chain messages. The network coordinated with validators to suspend operations and limit the movement of the affected assets.
Coinbase 的威胁情报团队随后发布了一份技术分析,解释了攻击者如何伪造安全证明来利用该跨链桥。
Coinbase's threat intelligence team later published a technical analysis explaining how the attacker forged security proofs to exploit the bridge.
最初涉及的金额并未转化为等额的财务损失,因为大部分加密货币仍留在网络上或已被冻结。
The initial amount involved did not translate into an equivalent financial loss, as much of the cryptocurrency remained on the network or was frozen.
Coincheck,2018年1月 – 5.3亿美元 日本加密货币交易所Coincheck于2018年1月遭遇重大攻击,黑客从一个连接互联网的钱包中窃取了约5.263亿枚NEM代币。据媒体报道,被盗资产当时价值约5.3亿美元。
Coincheck, Jan. 2018 – $530 million Japanese cryptocurrency exchange Coincheck suffered a major attack in January 2018, when hackers stole approximately 526.3 million NEM tokens from an internet-connected wallet. The stolen assets were valued at around $530 million at the time, according to media reports.
该事件促使日本金融厅责令Coincheck改进运营,并检查其他加密货币交易所的安全安排。
The incident prompted Japan's Financial Services Agency to order improvements to Coincheck's operations and examine security arrangements at other cryptocurrency exchanges.
根据公司文件,Coincheck后来表示已就被盗资金向受影响客户进行了赔偿。
Coincheck later said it had compensated affected customers for the stolen funds, according to company filings.
Mt. Gox,2011–2014年 – 4.8亿美元 总部位于东京的比特币交易所Mt. Gox于2014年倒闭,此前该公司披露数十万枚比特币在跨度数年的盗窃中失踪。据报道,失踪的加密货币当时价值接近5亿美元。
Mt. Gox, 2011–2014 – $480 million Tokyo-based bitcoin exchange Mt. Gox collapsed in 2014 after disclosing that hundreds of thousands of bitcoins had gone missing through thefts spanning several years. The missing cryptocurrency was valued at close to $500 million at the time, according to reports.
Mt. Gox曾处理全球很大份额的比特币交易,于2014年申请破产,导致数千名客户无法提取资金。
Mt. Gox, which once handled a large share of global bitcoin trading, filed for bankruptcy in 2014, leaving thousands of customers unable to access their funds.
Wormhole,2022年2月 – 3.25亿美元 连接不同区块链网络的平台Wormhole于2022年2月遭到利用,导致约3.2亿美元的加密货币被盗。
Wormhole, Feb. 2022 – $325 million Wormhole, a platform connecting different blockchain networks, was exploited in February 2022, resulting in the theft of approximately $320 million in cryptocurrency.
黑客利用该平台验证流程中的漏洞,在未提供所需担保的情况下创建代币。
Hackers exploited a vulnerability in the platform's verification process to create tokens without providing the required backing.
媒体报道称,其母公司收购了Wormhole开发商的Jump Crypto替换了被盗资金。
Media reported that Jump Crypto, whose parent company had acquired Wormhole's developer, replaced the stolen funds.
Liquid Network,2026年9月 – 3.19亿美元 攻击者于2026年9月6日从由Blockstream运营的比特币侧链Liquid Network中窃取了约3.19亿美元的比特币。
Liquid Network, Sept. 2026 – $319 million Attackers drained about $319 million in bitcoin from Liquid Network, a Bitcoin sidechain operated by Blockstream, on Sept. 6, 2026.
TRM Labs表示,攻击者利用软件漏洞创建了无担保的合成比特币代币,并将其兑换为真实比特币。
TRM Labs said the attackers exploited a software vulnerability to create unbacked synthetic bitcoin tokens and exchange them for real bitcoin.
大约 85% 的资金,价值约 2.72 亿美元,在 Blockstream 修补漏洞后被退还。据该公司称,约 4700 万美元仍掌握在攻击者手中。
About 85% of the funds, worth roughly $272 million, were later returned after Blockstream patched the vulnerability. Around $47 million remained with the attackers, according to the firm.