French Assembly Narrowly Approves 0.055 Euro Per Gigabyte Tax on Online Content Providers

法国国民议会以11票对10票的微弱多数通过了财政法案第I-1358号修正案，尽管政府和总报告人持反对意见。该修正案由社会党提出，规定对向法国用户传输的数据流量按每GB征收0.055欧元，预计最高可带来100亿欧元财政收入。互联网服务提供商须按季度申报流量数据，接受阿尔塞普（Arcep）和税务部门的监督，内容分发网络（CDN）流量也被纳入统计。应纳税额以在法营业额的15%或全球营业额的2%为上限。提案人表示，此举出于预算和生态方面的考虑。税款由内容提供商而非用户缴纳，但企业可能会提高价格或限制带宽。该修正案仍有待参议院审议。

France's National Assembly narrowly adopted amendment I-1358 to the finance bill, 11 votes to 10, despite opposition from the government and general rapporteur. Proposed by the Socialists, it creates a 0.055 euro per gigabyte levy on data volumes delivered to French users, aiming for up to 10 billion euros in revenue. Internet providers would report volumes quarterly under Arcep and tax authority oversight, including CDN traffic. Liability is capped at 15% of French turnover or 2% of global turnover. Authors cite budget and ecological goals. The tax is paid by content providers, not users, but firms could raise prices or limit bandwidth. Senate review is still required.