字号·· | 护眼
techcrunch

苹果将约会应用和 AI 陪伴应用限制为 18 岁及以上用户使用Apple restricts dating apps and AI companions to users 18 and up

点「原文对照」整页切到原文,或双击某段只看那段的原文。

Character.AI截图Character.AI screenshot

苹果公司周一在给开发者的公告中表示,正在调整 App Store 政策,使未成年人更难使用在线约会应用或从事“性或浪漫内容”的 AI 陪伴应用。

Apple is adjusting its App Store policies to make it more difficult for minors to use online dating apps or AI companions that engage in “sexual or romantic content,” the tech giant shared in an announcement to developers on Monday.

新规则是该公司为更好地保护未成年人而做出的其他改变的后续,其中包括在全球推出其年龄保障技术,以及增加更多家长控制和儿童安全功能。

The new rules follow other changes the company has made to better protect minors, which include the rollout of its age assurance technology globally and more parental controls and child safety features.

虽然大多数主要约会服务通常将其平台限制为成年人使用,但苹果的新政策将要求所有提供约会或浪漫关系功能的应用带有 18+ 评级。公司表示,从 11 月 16 日起,开发者将被要求加入新的内容描述符,以确保其应用的年龄评级反映其功能。

While most major dating services typically restrict their platform to adults, Apple’s new policy will require all apps offering dating or romantic relationship features to carry an 18+ rating. Starting November 16, developers will be required to include new content descriptors to ensure their app’s age ratings reflect its features, the company said.

这项规则可能如何影响 AI 陪伴应用,或那些将此类功能作为众多功能之一的应用,或许更有趣。Character.AI、Replika 等 AI 应用通常面向年轻人,让人们创建 AI 陪伴者,包括朋友、恋人、男朋友和女朋友以及其他幻想角色。

It’s perhaps more interesting how this rule could impact AI companion apps, or those where such functionality is one of many features. Often targeted at younger people, Character.AI, Replika, and other AI apps let people create AI companions, including friends, lovers, boyfriends and girlfriends, and other fantasy characters.

xAI 去年还推出了 3D 动画 AI 陪伴者,允许用户解锁 NSFW(不宜在工作场所查看)功能。截至去年夏天,苹果 App Store 和 Google Play 上排名靠前的 AI 陪伴应用在全球已被下载 2.2 亿次。

xAI last year also launched 3D animated AI companions that allowed users to unlock NSFW capabilities. As of last summer, top AI companion apps across the Apple App Store and Google Play had been downloaded 220 million times globally.

除了“约会和关系”,如果应用作为其功能的一部分与另一个人或群体共享用户的真实位置,也需要予以标示。任何这样做的应用都会引发明显的隐私担忧,尤其是当用户不知道自己的位置正在被共享时。

In addition to “dating and relationships,” apps will also need to indicate if they are sharing the real-world locations of a user with another person or group as part of their functionality. Any app doing so raises obvious privacy concerns, especially if the user wasn’t aware that their location was being shared.

公司指出,在巴西,为家庭提供位置共享功能的应用可以向政府司法和公共安全部(MJSP/Ministério da Justiça e Segurança Pública)申请官方评级,而不必像当地法律要求的那样被强制列为 A16 评级。

The company noted that in Brazil, apps that provide location-sharing features for families can request an official rating from the government’s Ministry of Justice and Public Security (MJSP/Ministério da Justiça e Segurança Pública), instead of being required to list them with the A16 rating, as the local law requires.

阅读媒体原文 ↗