
美国联邦航空管理局(FAA)周五晚间解除了全国性的停飞令,允许国内航班恢复起飞。此前,一场电信故障导致全美航班起飞暂停逾四小时,造成数千架次航班延误和取消。
Investing.com -- The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) lifted its nationwide ground stop late Friday, allowing domestic flights to resume after a telecommunications outage halted departures across the United States for more than four hours, causing thousands of flight delays and cancellations.
FAA确认,在长达数小时的暂停后,国内航班起飞获准恢复。此次停飞扰乱了主要机场的运营,航空公司面临恢复航班时刻表的巨大挑战。
The FAA confirmed that domestic departures were being permitted again following the hours-long suspension, which disrupted operations at major airports and left airlines facing significant challenges restoring their schedules.
据CNN援引航空数据公司Cirium的分析报道,预计有150万乘客因航班取消而滞留。
An estimated 1.5 million passengers were stranded by flight cancellations, according to an analysis by aviation data firm Cirium cited by CNN.
全国性停飞导致美国空中交通量大幅下降,已在空中的飞机完成行程,而航空公司被禁止安排新的起飞。
The nationwide halt caused U.S. air traffic to decline sharply as aircraft already in flight completed their journeys and airlines were prevented from launching new departures.
尽管航班已获准恢复,但航空公司在调配飞机和机组人员、安置滞留乘客以及恢复正常运营的过程中,仍面临可能长期的混乱。
Although flights have been cleared to resume, airlines face potentially prolonged disruption as they work to reposition aircraft and crews, accommodate stranded passengers and restore normal operations.
白宫官员排除网络攻击和微软关联 在白宫简报会上,国土安全部长马克韦恩·马林与交通部长肖恩·达菲一同出席。马林表示,全国性停飞是出于预防性考虑,乘客从未面临危险。
White House officials rule out cyberattack and Microsoft connection Speaking at a White House briefing alongside Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy, Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin said the nationwide grounding was precautionary and that passengers were never exposed to danger.
马林称,FAA在整个中断期间始终保持对局势的控制,没有飞机或乘客被置于风险之中。他还排除了网络攻击是导致电信故障的原因。
Mullin said the FAA had maintained control of the situation throughout the disruption, with no aircraft or passengers placed at risk. He also ruled out a cyberattack as the cause of the telecommunications failure.
这位国土安全部长还单独驳回了有关FAA故障与周四大规模微软服务中断有关联的猜测。
The Homeland Security secretary separately dismissed suggestions that the FAA outage was connected to Thursday’s widespread Microsoft service disruption.
马林表示,这两起事件没有关联,并试图向公众保证,在整个紧急情况下,航空系统始终保持安全。
Mullin said there was no connection between the two incidents and sought to reassure the public that the aviation system had remained safe throughout the emergency.
他表示,恢复受影响系统的工作正在取得进展,技术操作正朝着正确的方向推进。
He indicated that efforts to restore the affected systems were progressing, with technical operations moving in the right direction.
这些声明进一步阐明了故障的性质,但当局尚未公开确定其确切的技术原因。
The statements provided further clarity about the nature of the outage, although authorities have not yet publicly established its definitive technical cause.
网络路由器故障浮现为可能原因 据CNN援引一位航空业消息人士报道,这场全国性的通信中断可能源于网络路由器的问题。
Network router failure emerges as possible cause The nationwide communications breakdown may have originated from problems involving network routers, according to CNN, citing an airline industry source.
据报道,路由器问题在系统中蔓延,干扰了全国空管人员使用的电信基础设施。
The router problems reportedly spread through the system, disrupting telecommunications infrastructure used by air traffic controllers across the country.
另有消息,CBS新闻报道称,连接美国空管系统的私有通信网络进行了一次更新,触发了重启,导致系统崩溃。该报道援引了多位知情人士的消息。
Separately, CBS News reported that an update to the private communications network connecting America’s air traffic control system triggered a reboot that resulted in a system crash. The report cited multiple sources familiar with the incident.
据CBS新闻报道,受影响的电信网络由L3Harris Technologies(纽交所上市代码:LHX)运营。
The affected telecommunications network is operated by L3Harris Technologies (NYSE), according to CBS News.
现有报道并未确定L3Harris导致了故障,官方也未公开证实所报道的网络更新和路由器问题是否直接相关。
The available reporting does not establish that L3Harris caused the failure, and officials have not publicly confirmed whether the reported network update and router problems were directly connected.
美国联邦航空管理局(FAA)对这起技术故障的调查,对于弄清电信问题如何能在全国范围内干扰空管运行至关重要。
The FAA’s investigation into the technical failure remains significant for determining how a telecommunications problem could disrupt air traffic control operations on a nationwide scale.
全国性停飞扰乱美国主要机场 在确认影响多个空管设施的通信问题后,FAA于周五下午下令全国停飞。该机构表示,暂时的电信中断要求采取预防性措施暂停起飞。
Nationwide halt disrupts major U.S. airports The FAA initially ordered the nationwide ground stop Friday afternoon after identifying communications problems affecting multiple air traffic control facilities. The agency said the temporary telecommunications outage required a precautionary suspension of departures.
FAA在X平台发布的初步声明中表示,所有航班均已得到处置,进港国际航班将单独处理。
In an initial statement posted on X, the FAA said all flights had been accounted for and that inbound international flights would be handled individually.
交通部长肖恩·达菲表示,通信问题影响了所有空中航路交通管制中心,促使联邦航空管理局(FAA)暂停全美各地机场的起飞。
Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy said the communications issue affected all Air Route Traffic Control Centers, prompting the FAA to halt departures at airports throughout the United States.
该局空中交通管制系统指挥中心发布了一项特别通告,指示航空器运营商让起飞航班留在地面,直至另行通知。
The agency’s Air Traffic Control System Command Center issued an extraordinary advisory instructing aircraft operators to keep departing traffic grounded until further notice.
这项全国性命令于周五协调世界时(UTC)20:54生效,最初的通告延续至周六上午。
The nationwide order took effect at 20:54 UTC Friday, with the initial advisory extending into Saturday morning.
此前FAA的通告已指出,设备故障和通信问题影响了多个设施,随后限制措施扩大至全国范围。
Earlier FAA advisories had identified equipment outages and communications problems affecting multiple facilities before the restrictions expanded nationwide.
已在空中的飞机能够完成飞行,但起飞暂停在航空公司网络中造成了大范围混乱。
Aircraft already airborne were able to complete their flights, but the suspension of departures created extensive disruption across airline networks.
包括西南航空(纽交所上市)、达美航空(纽交所上市)、联合航空(纳斯达克上市)和美国航空(纳斯达克上市)在内的美国主要航空公司,因起飞暂停面临运营中断。航班恢复并不能立即解决由此产生的排班问题。
Major U.S. carriers, including Southwest Airlines (NYSE), Delta Air Lines (NYSE), United Airlines (NASDAQ) and American Airlines (NASDAQ), faced operational disruptions as departures were halted. The resumption of flights does not immediately resolve the resulting scheduling problems.
航空公司必须应对飞机和机组人员滞留在非预定目的地的情况,这可能导致延误和取消持续到停飞令解除之后。
Airlines must contend with aircraft and crews stranded away from their intended destinations, potentially extending delays and cancellations beyond the period of the ground stop.
2023年以来首次全国性FAA停飞 周五的中断标志着自2023年1月以来首次全国性FAA停飞,当时该局“飞行通告”(NOTAM)系统故障迫使航空公司暂停国内起飞约90分钟。
First nationwide FAA grounding since 2023 Friday’s disruption marked the first nationwide FAA ground stop since January 2023, when an outage of the agency’s Notice to Air Missions (NOTAM) system forced airlines to suspend domestic departures for approximately 90 minutes.
NOTAM系统为飞行员提供关键安全信息,包括跑道关闭和航路潜在危险。
The NOTAM system provides pilots with critical safety information, including runway closures and potential hazards along flight routes.
那次事故导致1300多个航班取消和数千个航班延误,引发了对FAA技术基础设施可靠性的担忧。
That incident resulted in more than 1,300 flight cancellations and thousands of delays, raising concerns about the reliability of the FAA’s technology infrastructure.
唯一一次规模相当的全国性停飞发生在2001年9月11日恐怖袭击之后,当时联邦航空管理局(FAA)下令飞机降落并关闭美国领空,以防止进一步的劫机事件。
The only earlier nationwide shutdown of comparable scale followed the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, when the FAA ordered aircraft to land and closed U.S. airspace to prevent further hijackings.
与周五的技术故障不同,2001年9月的停飞是对即时安全威胁的应对。
Unlike Friday’s technical disruption, the September 2001 shutdown was a response to an immediate security threat.
最新事件再次引发了对支撑美国空中交通管制的电信系统韧性的关注,特别是在联邦航空管理局继续推进老化基础设施现代化工作之际。
The latest incident has renewed attention on the resilience of the telecommunications systems supporting U.S. air traffic control, particularly as the FAA continues efforts to modernize aging infrastructure.
国家气象局也报告通信问题 此外,国家气象局报告称,周五其全国范围内的系统出现互联网和通信故障。
National Weather Service also reports communications problems Separately, the National Weather Service reported internet and communications failures affecting its systems across the country Friday.
该机构警告称,这些问题可能导致用户无法访问其网站上的产品,或导致其平台上出现过时信息。据国家气象局称,技术人员正在努力恢复受影响的服务。
The agency warned that the problems could prevent users from accessing products on its websites or cause outdated information to appear on its platforms. Technical staff were working to restore affected services, according to the NWS.
当局尚未确认气象局的通信问题与联邦航空管理局的故障之间存在任何关联。
Authorities have not established any connection between the weather service’s communications problems and the FAA outage.
随着国内出港航班获准恢复,关注焦点正转向美国各机场的恢复速度以及对电信故障的调查。
With domestic departures now permitted to resume, attention is shifting toward the pace of recovery across U.S. airports and the investigation into the telecommunications failure.
联邦航空管理局尚未发布关于此次故障的最终技术解释,也未公布关于防止类似全国性中断所需保障措施的详细调查结果。
The FAA has not yet released a final technical explanation for the outage or detailed findings about the safeguards needed to prevent a similar nationwide disruption.
Louis Juricic和Simon Mugo为本文提供了报道。
Louis Juricic and Simon Mugo contributed reporting to the article.