加拿大利用联合国平台强调重振与印度在贸易和外交领域的接触。这一举措表明渥太华正在更广泛地推动战略自主、联合国改革以及更牢固的双边关系。
Canada used the UN platform to underline renewed engagement with India on trade and diplomacy. The outreach signals Ottawa's wider push for strategic autonomy, UN reform and stronger bilateral ties.
加拿大强调了其重建与印度、中国等主要经济体关系的努力，同时也突出了与新德里及其他国家开展新合作，以强化多边主义并支持联合国改革。周六，在联合国大会高级别一般性辩论上，加拿大外交部长阿尼塔·阿南德表示，渥太华正致力于多元化贸易，并在未来五年内吸引大规模投资。
Canada has underlined its push to rebuild ties with major economies such as India and China, while also highlighting new work with New Delhi and other countries to strengthen multilateralism and support reforms at the United Nations. Speaking at the high-level General Debate of the UN General Assembly on Saturday, Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand said Ottawa was focusing on diversifying trade and drawing major investment over the next five years.
阿南德还强调，加拿大正努力通过新的联盟和伙伴关系来应对全球秩序的变化。在联大期间，印度外交部长苏布拉马尼扬·贾伊沙纳尔与阿南德举行了贾伊沙纳尔所称的“富有成效的会谈”，双方准备将关系推向“更高水平”。
Anand also stressed Canada’s effort to work through new coalitions and partnerships as it responds to shifts in the global order. On the sidelines of the UNGA, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar and Anand held what Jaishankar described as a “productive discussion” as the two sides prepare to take the relationship to “a higher level”.
在发言中，阿南德表示，在经济领域，加拿大专注于其可控制的事项，通过多元化贸易并在未来五年内催化一万亿美元的投资。她称，渥太华正在与印太地区、海湾地区和拉丁美洲的伙伴探索机遇。阿南德说：“这包括与印度和中国等大型经济体重建伙伴关系。”
In her address, Anand said that in the economic sphere Canada was focused on what it could control by diversifying trade and catalysing a trillion dollars of investment in the country over the next five years. She said Ottawa was exploring opportunities with partners in the Indo-Pacific, the Gulf region and Latin America. “This includes building renewed partnerships with large economies like India and China,” Anand said.
她还提到了与印度及其他国家合作，以强化多边主义并推动联合国改革。本周早些时候，印度在联合国总部共同主办了首届多边主义峰会，贾伊香卡尔与澳大利亚、巴巴多斯、巴西、加拿大和肯尼亚的领导人共同主持了首届“多边主义、国际法、和平与繁荣伙伴关系（P4M）”峰会。阿南德表示：“在我们建立新联盟之际，也应当强化多边体系。这就是为什么加拿大及我们在全球各地的伙伴发起了名为‘多边主义伙伴关系’的新倡议。”她补充道：“该倡议旨在支持联合国改革及其他机构改革，使其更具代表性、更有效力、更值得信赖。”
She also referred to efforts with India and other countries to strengthen multilateralism and push for UN reform. Earlier this week, India co-sponsored an inaugural multilateralism summit at the UN headquarters, with Jaishankar co-chairing the first-ever ‘Partners for Multilateralism, International Law, Peace & Prosperity (P4M)’ Summit along with leaders of Australia, Barbados, Brazil, Canada and Kenya. “At a time when we are forming new coalitions, we should also strengthen the multilateral system. This is why Canada and our partners throughout the entire world have started a new initiative entitled ‘Partners for Multilateralism’,” Anand said. “This initiative seeks to support United Nations reform and reform of other institutions to make them more representative, more effective, and more trustworthy,” she added.
在致辞中，阿南德对世界领导人表示：“大国希望我们其他国家接受它们提供的条件，而作为《联合国宪章》基石的国家主权，往往遭到漠视。”她指出，全球秩序面临严峻挑战，但加拿大人和其他数十亿民众渴望和平、繁荣且可预期的生活。“正因如此，面对这种断裂，加拿大的目标是实现更大的战略自主，拥有更大的自主权来做出自己的选择、决定自己的主权未来。我们再也无法承担过度依赖任何单一伙伴的代价。相反，我们正在实现关系多元化，与新老伙伴 alike 建立更牢固的关系，以便我们的人民享受和平与繁荣。”
Addressing world leaders, Anand said “great powers want the rest of us to accept what we are offered, and too often, state sovereignty, the cornerstone of the UN Charter, has been treated with disdain.” She said the world faced serious challenges in the global order, but that Canadians and billions of others wanted peaceful, prosperous and predictable lives. “That is why, in the face of this rupture, Canada’s goal is to achieve greater strategic autonomy, greater autonomy to make our own choices and to determine our own sovereign future. We can no longer afford to be overly reliant on any one partner. Instead, we are diversifying our ties and building stronger relationships with new and old partners alike, so that our people can enjoy peace and prosperity,” she said.
阿南德表示，渥太华将优先采取果断有效的行动，在对共同挑战有紧迫感的国家间建立基于议题的联盟。“我们认为，这些联盟是应对新兴全球挑战最灵活、最有效、最直接的方式，”她说。周六早些时候，贾伊尚卡尔在X平台上发文称，会见阿南德后：“很高兴会见加拿大外长@AnitaAnandMP #UNGA81。进行了富有成效的讨论，我们准备将双边关系推向更高水平。”
Anand said Ottawa would prioritise decisive and effective action by building issue-based coalitions among countries that shared urgency on common challenges. “We believe that these coalitions are the most flexible, effective, and immediate way to address emerging global challenges,” she said. Earlier on Saturday, Jaishankar said on X after meeting Anand: “Always a pleasure to meet FM @AnitaAnandMP of Canada #UNGA81. A productive discussion as we prepare to take the relationship to a higher level.”
在前总理特鲁多任内，印加关系急剧恶化，但自2025年3月卡尼总理上任以来，双边关系已显现逐步常态化迹象。本周早些时候，卡尼在联合国表示，预计莫迪总理将于今年12月左右访问加拿大，且渥太华在与印度的贸易谈判中取得了“良好进展”。“我们在与印度的贸易谈判中取得了良好进展。这是一个在许多许多层面都极其重要的关系，包括民间交往层面、安全层面，以及贸易和经济层面，”卡尼周二在联大期间的新闻发布会上表示。针对莫迪访加及可能达成自贸协定的问题，卡尼称，印加双方承诺在去年G20峰会上“力争在今年G20峰会前结束谈判”。G20峰会定于12月14-15日在佛罗里达州多拉尔举行，他说：“我认为印度刚刚确认，莫迪总理将在该时间前后访问加拿大。具体日期尚未公布，但我非常期待接待他。”加拿大在联合国的信息将包括印度在内的经济外交与呼吁建立更强大的多边体系相结合，而大会期间的边会则显示渥太华与新德里持续努力推进双边关系向前发展。PTI供稿
India-Canada ties had deteriorated sharply during the tenure of former prime minister Justin Trudeau, but have shown signs of gradual normalisation since Prime Minister Mark Carney took charge in March 2025. Earlier this week, Carney said at the UN that Prime Minister Narendra Modi was expected to visit Canada around December this year, and that Ottawa was making “good progress” in trade talks with India. “We are making good progress in our trade negotiations with India. It is an exceptionally important relationship on many many levels, people-to-people levels, security levels, and also trade and economic,” Carney said at a press conference on Tuesday on the sidelines of the UNGA session. Responding to a question on Modi’s visit and a possible free trade deal, Carney said India and Canada had committed at last year’s G20 to “look to conclude negotiations by the G20 this year”. With the G20 Summit scheduled for December 14-15 in Doral, Florida, he said, “I believe that India just confirmed that the Prime Minister (Modi) will be visiting Canada around that time. The precise date isn’t out, but I very much look forward to hosting him.” Canada’s message at the UN combined its economic outreach to countries including India with its call for a stronger multilateral system, while meetings on the sidelines of the General Assembly pointed to continued efforts by Ottawa and New Delhi to take bilateral ties forward. With PTI Inputs