美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周二表示，他签署了一份文件，宣称“正式”将人工智能的名称更改为“超级智能”，试图为一个他紧密拥抱的行业强行重塑品牌，尽管美国民众对这项快速发展的技术日益感到担忧。
President Donald Trump on Tuesday said he signed a document purporting to "officially" change the name of artificial intelligence to "super intelligence," attempting a forced rebrand for an industry he has tightly embraced even as Americans grow increasingly concerned about the rapidly advancing tech.
特朗普在白宫院内接受记者采访时，身旁站着多位科技高管。他暗示，一份主张新名称的文件已由一众人工智能和科技巨头的领导人签署，这些人当时聚集在白宫与总统共进午餐。
Trump, speaking to reporters on the White House grounds while flanked by tech executives, suggested that a document asserting the new name was signed by the leaders of a slew of AI and tech giants, who had convened there for a lunch meeting with the president.
“我们今天正式更改了名称，”特朗普说。他原本不太可能出现在白宫西翼外举行的这场不同寻常的新闻发布会上。“名称已由世界上最大、最聪明、最伟大的人正式更改。”
"We've changed the name officially today," Trump said. He was not initially expected to appear at the unusual press gathering outside the White House's West Wing. "The name has been officially changed by the biggest, the smartest, the greatest people anywhere in the world."
当被问及该文件是否具有任何约束力时，特朗普表示，它在“道德上具有约束力”。
Asked if the document was binding in any way, Trump said it is " morally binding.
关于该文件的具体细节尚不清楚。白宫未立即回应CNBC的进一步置评请求。
Specifics about the document were unclear. The White House did not immediately respond to CNBC's requests for additional information.
特朗普上周通过众包方式为人工智能征集新名称，他在社交媒体上发起投票，询问追随者更倾向于“超级智能”还是“卓越智能”。
Trump had crowdsourced a new name for AI last week, asking his social media followers in a poll if they preferred "SUPER INTELLIGENCE" or "SUPERIOR INTELLIGENCE."
这是特朗普最新一次试图更名，他在商业和政治生涯中一直高度重视品牌塑造。上个月美加关系恶化之际，特朗普签署行政命令，宣称安大略湖将更名为“美国湖”。
It's the latest attempted name-change for Trump, who has focused intently on branding throughout his careers in business and politics. During the latest flare-up in the U.S.'s ailing relations with Canada last month, Trump signed an executive order asserting Lake Ontario would be renamed "Lake America."
去年刚上任时，他也采取过类似举动，签署命令将墨西哥湾更名为“美洲湾”。
He pulled a similar move right after taking office last year, when he signed an order that the Gulf of Mexico be renamed the "Gulf of America."
众议院议长、路易斯安那州共和党人迈克·约翰逊周二也出席了午餐会。他在特朗普到场前告诉记者，与会者签署了一份名为《白宫超级智能协议：前沿超级智能责任共同承诺》的“原则声明”。
House Speaker Mike Johnson R-La., who was also at Tuesday's luncheon, told reporters before Trump showed up that attendees signed a "statement of principles" titled "The White House Accord on Superintelligence: A Joint Commitment on Frontier SI Responsibilities."
总结该文件时，他说其中包含“代表行业作出的自愿承诺”，以及“强有力的内部控制”和“多层内部与外部审查”。“安全与创新并非相互排斥的追求，”约翰逊表示。
Summarizing the document, he said it includes "voluntary" commitments "on behalf of the industry," as well as "robust internal controls" and "layers of internal and external review." "Safety and innovation are not mutually exclusive pursuits," Johnson said.
特朗普持有高达10亿美元与其可影响机构相关的债券 詹姆斯·科默众议员扩大众议院对预测市场内幕交易的调查 哈塞特：“我们仍在摆脱”拜登新冠支出的影响 但当被问及为何人们不应担心人工智能，为何不应有政府强制的安全护栏时，特朗普说：“因为我们有热爱国家、热爱世界的人。” 当被问及是否担心他对人工智能和数据中心的支持会损害共和党在即将到来的中期选举中的前景时，特朗普耸了耸肩：“我只能做正确的事。”
Trump holds up to $1 billion in bonds tied to institutions he can affect Rep. James Comer expands House investigation into prediction market insider trading Hassett: 'We're still working our way out from' Biden Covid spending But Trump, when asked why people should not be concerned about AI and why there should not be government-mandated safety guardrails, said, "Because we have people that love our country and love the world a lot." Trump also shrugged when asked if he was concerned that his support for AI and data centers could hurt Republicans in the upcoming midterm election "I just have to do what's right," he said.
约翰逊表示，共和党现任议员一致认为，美国不能在争夺人工智能主导权的竞赛中失去对中国的优势。
Johnson said GOP incumbents are in agreement that the U.S. cannot lose its edge over China in the race for AI dominance.
最新民调显示，大多数美国人对人工智能表达了恐惧和担忧，并不赞成特朗普对该问题的处理方式。
Recent polls show majorities of Americans expressing fear and concern about AI and disapproval of Trump's handling of the issue.
周二下午发布的奎尼皮亚克大学民调发现，仅有25%的受访者赞成总统对人工智能的处理，而58%的人表示不赞成。在同一民调中，这一支持率低于特朗普在伊朗战争问题（28%）、经济问题（31%）和美中政策（34%）上的支持率。该调查于9月24日至27日进行，误差范围为3.8个百分点。
Quinnipiac University poll released earlier Tuesday afternoon found just 25% of respondents approve of the president's handling of AI, versus 58% who disapprove. That's a lower approval rating than Trump scored on the Iran war (28%), the economy (31%) and U.S.-China policy (34%) in the same poll. The survey was conducted Sept. 24 to Sept. 27 and carries a margin of error of 3.8 percentage points.
参议院情报委员会副主席、弗吉尼亚州民主党参议员马克·R·沃纳称特朗普对人工智能带来的风险不够重视。
Mark R. Warner D-Va., vice chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee, called Trump unserious about the risks AI poses.
沃纳在一份声明中表示：“构建最强大人工智能系统的公司正在警告我们，技术发展速度已超越我们的安全防护。总统的回应是什么？重新给它命名，并让开发这些技术的公司自我监管。但改变我们对人工智能的称呼，无法解决日益强大的人工智能系统带来的真实风险。” 这是突发新闻，请稍后查看更新。
"The companies building the most powerful AI systems are warning us that the technology is advancing faster than our safeguards. The president's response? To rename it and tell the companies developing it to regulate themselves," Warner said in a statement. "But changing what we call artificial intelligence does nothing to address the very real risks that come with increasingly powerful AI systems." This is breaking news. Please check back for updates.
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