德国联邦统计局周三公布的官方数据显示，受能源成本飙升推动，德国8月进口价格飙升8.3%，创下2022年12月以来的最高涨幅。
Germany's import prices soared by 8.3% in August, marking its highest increase rate since December 2022, driven by surging energy costs, official data shows on Wednesday.
德国联邦统计局报告称，出口价格同比也加速上涨4.7%，创下2023年2月以来最大的年度涨幅。
The Federal Statistical Office (Destatis) reported that export prices also accelerated by 4.7% compared to August 2025, recording the largest annual increase since February 2023.
环比来看，2026年8月进口价格较7月上涨1%，出口价格上涨0.4%。
On a monthly basis, import prices increased by 1% while export prices rose by 0.4% in August compared to July 2026.
由于中东战争对该行业造成强烈冲击，8月能源进口价格同比飙升43%。
Energy import prices surged by 43% year-on-year in August as the war in the Middle East strongly impacted the sector.
德国联邦统计局记录到，电力、矿物油产品和天然气的年度进口价格分别大幅上涨63.9%、63.3%和41.9%。
Destatis recorded significant annual import price increases for electricity at 63.9%, mineral oil products at 63.3%, and natural gas at 41.9%.
进口中间产品价格同比上涨11%，主要受有色金属和金属半成品成本上升推动。
Imported intermediate goods saw an 11% annual price increase, largely driven by higher costs for non-ferrous metals and semi-finished metal products.
相反，进口农产品价格下降2.4%，进口消费品价格同比下降0.5%。
Conversely, imported agricultural products cost 2.4% less and imported consumer goods saw a 0.5% price decline compared to the same month a year earlier.
伊朗战争也严重影响了出口价格，推动能源出口价格较2025年8月上涨44.1%。
The Iran war also heavily influenced export prices, pushing energy export prices up by 44.1% compared to August 2025.
出口中间产品价格同比上涨7%，对整体出口价格指数产生了显著影响。中间产品和资本品这两个产品类别占所有商品出口的近75%。
Exported intermediate goodsed a 7% year-on-year price increase, significantly impacting the overall export price index. The two product groups of intermediate and capital goods accounted for nearly 75% of all goods exports.