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特朗普与科技领袖签署自愿AI安全协议以实现自我监管Trump and tech leaders sign voluntary AI safety accord for self-regulation

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唐纳德·特朗普总统于周二在白宫召集领先的人工智能高管签署自愿协议。会议在中期选举前一个月举行,旨在重塑政府在AI风险这一争议性议题上的信息传递。

President Donald Trump gathered leading artificial intelligence executives at the White House on Tuesday to sign a voluntary accord. The meeting took place one month before the midterm elections as a way to reset the administration's messaging on the contentious issue of AI risks.

该协议由六位顶尖科技高管和数十家AI公司签署,其中包括英伟达、OpenAI和Anthropic的领导人。与会者承诺安全推进其AI模型并实施安全措施。作为协议的一部分,特朗普总统支持使用外部审计员进行外部评估,并结合内部评估,以评估这些系统的安全性。

The agreement was signed by six leading tech executives and dozens of AI firms, including leaders from Nvidia, OpenAI, and Anthropic. The participants vowed to advance their AI models safely and implement safeguards. As part of the accord, President Trump endorsed the use of outside auditors to conduct external reviews, alongside internal assessments, to evaluate the safety of these systems.

这项自愿承诺旨在规避新的政府规则,且不具备法律效力。与欧盟的监管环境不同,欧盟同样的公司若违规将面临最高3%全球营业额的罚款。由于白宫协议的自愿性质,承诺的实际影响尚不明确。

This voluntary pledge seeks to sidestep new government rules and carries no legal force. This differs from the regulatory environment in the European Union, where the same companies face fines of up to 3% of global turnover for breaking rules. Due to the voluntary nature of the White House agreement, it is unclear how much the pledge will matter.