迪拜——围绕霍尔木兹海峡针对船只的新一轮袭击正威胁着中东石油出口的复苏——就在海湾产油国已将原油出货量推回至战前水平之际。
DUBAI—A new wave of attacks on vessels around the Strait of Hormuz is threatening a recovery in Middle Eastern oil exports—just as Gulf producers have pushed crude shipments back toward prewar levels.
近几周出货量的迅速反弹得益于美国海军的保护，这得益于此前一系列打击行动摧毁了争议海峡沿岸的伊朗雷达和通信设施。
The swift rebound in shipments in recent weeks has been driven by U.S. naval protection helped by earlier waves of strikes that knocked out Iranian radar and communications along the contested strait.
阿联酋及其他产油国建立了一套复杂的穿梭运输系统，油轮在波斯湾内部装载原油，驶出霍尔木兹海峡后，将原油转移至等待在航道外的船只。
The United Arab Emirates and other producers have set up an elaborate system of shuttle runs in which tankers load inside the Persian Gulf, exit Hormuz and transfer the crude to vessels waiting outside the waterway.