加利特·奥尔特斯坦(Galit Altstein)以色列总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡(Benjamin Netanyahu)很快抓住机会,将自己与以色列人的英雄事迹联系在一起,以色列人帮助阻止了迪拜航空(FlyDubai)的副驾驶撞毁了一架飞往特拉维夫的飞机。
By Galit Altstein Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was quick to seize the opportunity to associate himself with the heroics of Israelis who helped stop a FlyDubai co-pilot from crashing a plane bound for Tel Aviv.
随着有关从迪拜起飞的FZ 1073航班上发生的戏剧性事件的更多细节浮出水面,这一事件可能会对他造成适得其反的风险,因为距离以色列大选仅三周,这一事件已成为一个关键的政治战场。据彭博社报道,劫机未遂者哈马米(Hamam al-Hammami)现年29岁,是阿曼公民,阿曼与以色列没有外交关系,他有接触激进观点的历史,这些观点导致他被解雇之前的工作。
As more details emerge about the dramatic events aboard Flight FZ1073 from Dubai, the incident risks backfiring on him as it becomes a key political battleground just three weeks before a tight Israeli election. The attempted hijacker, Hamam al-Hammami, 29, is a citizen of Oman — a country that doesn’t have diplomatic relations with Israel — and had a history of engaging with radical views that saw him dismissed from a previous job, Bloomberg has reported.
在以色列纪念其最大的安全失误之一--2023年10月7日哈马斯袭击事件三周年之际,反对派领导人和广泛评论员认为,这两起事件之间存在相似之处。
As Israel marks the third anniversary of one of its biggest security failures, the Hamas attack of Oct. 7, 2023, opposition leaders and a broad array of commentators are arguing that there are similarities between the two events.
前军事首长、总理的主要竞争对手加迪·艾森科特周日表示:“内塔尼亚胡政府引入了一种充满谎言、掩盖和推卸责任的文化,这是一条大胆的路线连接了过去和现在。”
“A bold line connects then and now, a culture of lies, cover-ups, and shirked responsibility introduced by Netanyahu’s government,” Gadi Eisenkot, a former military chief and the prime minister’s main rival, said on Sunday.
内塔尼亚胡的办公室表示,在一系列揭露外国机组人员筛查缺陷后,内塔尼亚胡下令进行调查,以“彻底审查飞往以色列的外国民航的所有安全方面”。
Netanyahu ordered an investigation to “thoroughly review all security aspects of foreign civil aviation to Israel,” his office said, following a cascade of revelations exposing flaws in screening foreign aircrews.
这一声明引发了进行独立调查的呼声,并触及了选举最有力的主题之一:安全失误的责任。
The announcement triggered calls for an independent inquiry and fed into one of the election’s most potent themes: accountability for security failures.
目前尚不清楚FlyDubai事件将如何影响投票:政府反对者是否会成功地利用最新披露的消息来削弱公众对内塔尼亚胡政府的信心,或者执政联盟是否会赢得那些认为该事件更艰难且最适合应对安全威胁的支持者。
It’s unclear how the FlyDubai event will influence voting: whether government opponents will succeed in using the latest revelations to erode the public’s faith in Netanyahu’s government, or whether the ruling coalition will gain supporters who view it as tougher and best suited to deal with security threats.
最新民调显示,反对派阵营略微失去了一些支持,但流失的选民大多转向了一个承诺降低生活成本的新政党,而非内塔尼亚胡。无论是执政联盟还是反对派,在10月27日以色列人投票时,都不太可能赢得组建下届政府所需的多数席位。这可能导致不同寻常的政治交易——或是再次大选。
Recent polls show the opposition bloc losing a bit of ground, but mostly to a newcomer party promising to lower the cost of living rather than to Netanyahu. It remains unlikely that either the coalition or opposition will win the majority needed to form the next government when Israelis vote on Oct. 27. That could lead to unusual deal-making — or another election.
内塔尼亚胡的对手反复抨击他,不仅因为他未能阻止导致加沙战争的哈马斯袭击,还因为他此后拒绝成立国家调查委员会以追究责任。
Netanyahu’s opponents have repeatedly attacked him not only for failing to prevent the Hamas attack which led to the war in Gaza, but for refusing since then to establish a state commission of inquiry that could assign responsibility.
评论家以及左右两派的对手迅速指出了第二个相似之处:在这两起事件中,政府都未能履行职责,普通以色列人挺身而出拯救同胞。
Commentators and opponents to his left and right have been quick to note a second parallel: in both cases, the government didn’t do its job and ordinary Israelis jumped in to save their fellow citizens.
“两场灾难——一场已发生,一场被避免——之间的相似之处令人毛骨悚然,”纳胡姆·巴尔内亚在中间派报纸《新消息报》上写道。“两场灾难前都有同样令人发指的疏忽和偷工减料;同样是平民的勇气和机智在关键时刻挽救了局面。” FZ1073航班载有174名乘客,几乎全是以色列人,上周三从迪拜起飞,距离特拉维夫还有一小时航程时,一名乘客听到驾驶舱传来尖叫声。
“The similarities between the two disasters, the one that happened and the one that was averted, are bone-chilling,” wrote Nahum Barnea in centrist newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth. “The same appalling negligence and corner-cutting that preceded both; the same civilian courage and resourcefulness that saved the day in real time.”FZ1073, with 174 passengers, nearly all Israeli, departed Dubai last Wednesday and was an hour away from Tel Aviv when a passenger heard screaming from the cockpit.
机长斯米特·马查尔正被副驾驶阿尔-哈马米用斧头攻击,但他设法打开了驾驶舱门。乘客们冲向前部,制服了袭击者,并对机长进行了急救。机上两名非值班飞行员将飞机降落在沙特阿拉伯。
Captain Smit Machchhar was being attacked with an ax by his co-pilot, Al-Hammami, but managed to unlock the cockpit door. Passengers rushed to the front, subdued the attacker, and ministered to the captain. Two off-duty pilots onboard landed the aircraft in Saudi Arabia.
在以色列,安保漏洞的大部分责任被归咎于由米里·雷格夫领导的交通部,她是内塔尼亚胡利库德集团成员且亲密政治盟友。
In Israel, much of the blame for the security lapse has been placed on the transportation ministry, led by Miriam Regev, a member of Netanyahu’s Likud party and close political ally.
国际航空公司的责任由该部承担,该部运营着一个依赖自由职业者的安全部门。据陆军广播电台周日报道,内政部官员表示,他们已明确表示无法完成这项任务,但内塔尼亚胡决定支持雷格夫保留监督权的要求。
Responsibility for international carriers lies with the ministry, which operates a security department that relies on freelancers. Ministry officials have said they’d made clear they couldn’t fulfill the task, Army Radio reported on Sunday, yet Netanyahu decided to back Regev’s demand to retain oversight.
交通部表示:“FlyDubai得到了明确的指示,承诺对其人员进行必要的背景调查,并确认将前往以色列的国籍限制纳入其机组人员分配系统。”
“FlyDubai was given explicit directives, promised to run the necessary background checks on its personnel, and confirmed it programmed Israel-bound nationality constraints into its crew assigning system,” the transport ministry said.
它补充说,其安全部门无法获取航班名单,这意味着对外国航空公司几乎没有监督,以确保他们不会部署来自与以色列缺乏外交关系的国家的机组人员。
It added that its security division has no access to flight lists, implying there is little to no oversight of foreign carriers to ensure they don’t deploy crews from countries that lack diplomatic relations with Israel.
据哈马斯管理的加沙卫生部称,以色列正在纪念10月7日袭击事件,此次袭击造成1,200人死亡、250人被绑架,并引发了一场夺去70,000多名巴勒斯坦人生命的冲突。
This is happening as Israel marks the memorial day for the Oct. 7 attacks, which saw 1,200 people killed and 250 abducted and triggered a conflict that claimed the lives of more than 70,000 Palestinians, according to the Hamas-run Gaza health ministry.
多家媒体报道称,内塔尼亚胡收到了阿联酋和埃及官员关于袭击事件的警告,但没有采取任何行动--他彻底否认了这些指控。
Multiple media reports have suggested Netanyahu was warned about the attacks by both Emirati and Egyptian officials, yet took no action —- accusations he has sweepingly denied.