据知情人士透露，德国总理弗里德里希·梅尔茨与乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基认为，唐纳德·特朗普宣布的、仅针对俄罗斯石油精炼厂的“能源停火协议”范围过于狭隘，希望莫斯科能在能源领域达成更全面的停火协议。
Chancellor Friedrich Merz and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy regard an “energy truce” announced by Donald Trump covering Russian oil refineries as too narrow and want Moscow to accept a broader ceasefire in the power sector, according to people familiar with the matter.
这些人士表示，两位领导人都认为，任何禁止军事打击的协议都应同时涵盖乌克兰的电力基础设施和俄罗斯的石油精炼厂；由于相关讨论尚未公开，他们请求不要透露自己的身份。他们还称，梅尔茨和泽连斯基预计其他欧盟领导人在本周于布鲁塞尔举行的峰会上会支持他们的立场。
Both leaders agree that any ban on military strikes should include electricity infrastructure in Ukraine as well as Russian refineries, the people said, asking not to be identified because the discussions aren’t public. Merz and Zelenskyy expect other European Union leaders to support their stance at a summit in Brussels this week, the people said.
泽连斯基在周一的电话通话中向梅尔茨通报了俄罗斯上周末对乌克兰民用目标（包括能源基础设施）发动的大规模空袭情况。
Zelenskyy briefed Merz during a phone call on Monday on massive Russian air strikes on civilian targets in Ukraine at the weekend, including energy infrastructure.
据这些人士透露，两位领导人一致认为，现在轮到俄罗斯来落实一项涵盖整个能源基础设施的停火协议了。
The two leaders agreed it was now up to Russia to implement a ceasefire covering the entire energy infrastructure, according to the people.
自以色列和美国对伊朗发动战争、导致霍尔木兹海峡的石油运输受到干扰以来，全球能源成本急剧上涨。特朗普上周宣布，他与俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京达成协议，要求俄罗斯开始向全球市场供应柴油，以帮助降低因11月3日中期选举前的价格飙升而造成的能源危机。
Global energy costs have ballooned since Israel and the US launched a war against Iran, disrupting oil shipments through the Strait of Hormuz. Trump announced last week that he’d reached a deal with President Vladimir Putin for Russia to begin releasing diesel supplies into global markets as part of a US effort to bring down prices from record highs ahead of the Nov. 3 midterm elections.
这项协议涉及解除美国自2022年以来对俄罗斯实施的制裁，令乌克兰及其欧洲盟友感到意外，并加剧了特朗普与泽连斯基之间的紧张关系。随后，特朗普在社交媒体上宣布乌克兰和俄罗斯之间达成了“能源停火协议”；但他也承认，双方尚未承诺停止对彼此能源基础设施的攻击。
The agreement, which involved lifting US sanctions in place since 2022, shocked Ukraine and its European allies, and has triggered rising tensions between Trump and Zelenskyy. The US president then announced on Truth Social that he’d reached an “energy truce” between Ukraine and Russia. On Monday, he acknowledged that neither side had committed to halt attacks on each other’s energy infrastructure.
泽连斯基表示，他最初是通过媒体得知停火的消息，重申了他长期以来的立场：如果俄罗斯停止打击，乌克兰也将停止打击，同时他对普京会这样做表示强烈怀疑。乌克兰国有能源公司纳夫托加斯周一表示，俄罗斯袭击了天然气生产设施，损坏了哈尔科夫地区东部的关键设备。
Zelenskyy, who said he first learned about the truce in the media, reiterated his longstanding position that Ukraine will halt strikes if Russia does, while expressing strong doubts that Putin would do so. Ukraine’s state-run energy company Naftogaz said Monday that Russia attacked gas production facilities, damaging critical equipment in the eastern Kharkiv region.
克里姆林宫发言人德米特里·佩斯科夫周一拒绝就特朗普的 announcement 发表评论，尽管他表示关于能源停火的接触仍在继续，据俄罗斯塔斯社报道。他告诉记者，如果对特朗普的声明还有其他问题，应向美国总统提问。
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov declined to comment on Trump’s announcement, though he said contacts on an energy ceasefire were continuing, the Interfax news service reported Monday. He told reporters they should address any further questions on Trump’s statement to the US president.