
一名苏丹官员批评了美国旨在结束该国冲突的停火提议,称该计划可能导致苏丹事实上的分治,类似于邻国利比亚。美国阿拉伯和非洲事务高级顾问马萨德·布洛斯提议停火90天,随后进行谈判,旨在结束战争并恢复向文官统治的过渡。军队领导人阿卜杜勒·法塔赫·布尔汉将军的顾问阿姆贾德·法里德在纽约告诉路透社:“布洛斯先生似乎在向我们施加压力,要求我们接受类似于利比亚模式的事实上的国家分裂。”他参加了联合国大会。
A Sudanese official criticized a proposed US ceasefire aimed at ending the country's conflict, saying the plan could result in a de facto partition of Sudan similar to neighboring Libya. US Senior Advisor for Arab and African Affairs Massad Boulos proposed a 90-day ceasefire followed by negotiations intended to end the war and resume the transition to civilian rule. "Mr Boulos seems to be putting pressure on us to accept a de facto partitioning of the country similar to the Libyan model," Amjad Farid, an adviser to army leader General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, told Reuters from New York, where he attended the UN General Assembly.
对无国界记者组织继续存在的担忧法里德补充道:“我们担心的是,布洛斯先生继续推进的方法似乎适应了民兵组织的继续存在,并为其在苏丹政治未来中保留了一席之地。”他指的是准军事快速支援部队(RSF)。法里德说,布尔汉出席纽约联合国大会的签证被扣留,因为他还没有接受这一提议。据法里德说,政府没有接受这笔交易,因为美国显然忽视了它提出的修改。
Concerns over RSF's continued existence"Our concern is that the approach Mr Boulos continues to advance appears to accommodate the militia's continued existence and preserve a place for it in Sudan's political future," Farid added, referring to the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Farid said al-Burhan's visa to attend the UN General Assembly in New York had been withheld because he had not yet accepted the proposal. According to Farid, the government did not accept the deal because the US had apparently ignored its proposed changes. Its principal demand was an internationally monitored withdrawal of the RSF from urban areas.
它的主要要求是在国际监督下从城市地区撤出RSF。美国国务院没有立即回复记者的置评请求。上周,它说,无论是RSF还是武装部队“都不代表苏丹的合法宪法治理。“RSF被指控犯有种族灭绝罪、战争罪华盛顿指责RSF犯有种族灭绝罪和战争罪,包括使用化学武器。自2023年4月以来,苏丹军队和RSF一直在战斗,当时在计划向文官统治过渡期间,他们的部队在整合方面出现分歧。专家们担心,这场冲突可能会使苏丹像利比亚一样分裂,在利比亚,东部和西部的政府仍然相互竞争。
The US State Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Last week, it said neither the RSF nor the armed forces "represent legitimate, constitutional governance for Sudan." RSF accused of genocide, war crimesWashington has accused the RSF of committing genocide and the army of war crimes, including the use of chemical weapons. Sudan's army and the RSF have been fighting since April 2023, when disagreements arose over the integration of their forces during a planned transition to civilian rule. Experts have raised concerns that the conflict could leave Sudan divided along lines similar to Libya, where rival eastern and western administrations remain.
过去一年,无国界记者组织试图在达尔富尔西部的尼亚拉建立一个单独的政府。
For the past year, the RSF has sought to establish a separate government in Nyala, in western Darfur.