美国商品期货交易委员会周一公布了一项监管数字资产交易和市场的提案。
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission unveiled a proposal Monday to regulate digital asset transactions and markets.
如果最终确定，该措施将利用该机构现有的权力来监管向零售客户提供的杠杆加密货币交易。它还将为提供与该机构的杠杆交易的加密货币交易所建立一个新类别。
If finalized, the measure would draw on the agency’s existing authority to regulate leveraged crypto trades offered to retail customers. It would also establish a new category for crypto exchanges offering the leveraged trades to with the agency.
主席迈克尔·塞利格（Michael Selig）在一份声明中表示：“美国人民应该在加密资产市场中获得清晰度、确定性和消费者保护，该机构致力于通过将加密资产交易纳入其统一的国家市场监管框架来实现这一目标。”
“The American people deserve clarity, certainty, and consumer protections in the crypto asset markets and the agency is committed to delivering this by incorporating crypto asset transactions into its uniform national market regulatory framework,” Chairman Michael Selig said in a statement.
杠杆交易、融资交易或保证金交易允许交易者借入资金，以增加他们的收益和可能的损失。CFTC将在60天内就该措施征求公众意见。
Leveraged, financed or margin trading allows traders to borrow funds to potentially multiply their gains along with possible losses. The CFTC will take public comment on the measure for 60 days.
该提案是弥合两党参议员小组阻止所谓的“清晰法案”后留下的监管差距的努力的一部分。加密市场结构法案将授予CFTC监管被视为商品的数字资产交易的权力。
The proposal is a part of an effort to bridge a regulatory gap left after a bipartisan group of senators blocked the so-called Clarity Act. The crypto market structure bill would have granted the CFTC authority to regulate trades of digital assets deemed commodities.
CFTC和美国证券交易委员会的负责人发誓要在没有立法的情况下推进自己的举措，并承认未来的政府可能比法律更容易废除规则。然而，特朗普政府希望公司采取他们采取的措施，使未来的政府更难取消这些法规。
The heads of the CFTC and the Securities and Exchange Commission have vowed to push forward with their own moves in the absence of legislation, with the acknowledgment that rules could be more easily undone than law by a future administration. However, the Trump administration is hoping that companies will adopt the measures they put in place and make it more difficult for future administrations to roll back the regulations.
许多加密货币交易所已经提供杠杆或融资交易，包括Coinbase Global Inc.。和Crypto.com。Robinhood Markets Inc还准备在选定的加密货币上提供无到期日的永久期货，部分合约的杠杆率高达10倍。
A number of crypto exchanges already offer leveraged or financed trading, including Coinbase Global Inc. and Crypto.com. Robinhood Markets Inc. is also preparing to offer perpetual futures, which have no expiration date, on select cryptocurrencies, with as much as 10 times leverage on some contracts.
希望提供加密货币永久证券或加密货币相关预测市场的交易所仍可以寻求注册为标准指定合约市场，这是该机构对衍生品交易所的一般名称。
Exchanges that want to also offer crypto perpetuals or crypto-linked prediction markets could still seek registration as standard designated contract markets, the agency’s general designation for derivatives exchanges.