
土耳其副总统杰夫代特·耶尔马兹周三表示,土耳其不会动用财政部资源来弥补正在清算的投资基金所遭受的私人损失,并阐述了将使用基金资产及追回的款项进行偿还的方案。
Türkiye will not use Treasury resources to cover private losses at investment funds undergoing liquidation, Vice President Cevdet Yilmaz said on Wednesday, outlining repayments using fund assets and recovered proceeds.
在向议会介绍他担任主席的基金协调委员会情况时,耶尔马兹表示,正在清算的131只基金占所有基金的4.6%,其组合总价值占全部基金组合价值的7.7%。“换言之,问题仅出现在基金市场的有限部分,”他说。
Briefing the parliament on the Fund Coordination Board, which he chairs, Yilmaz said 131 funds under liquidation represented 4.6% of all funds and 7.7% of their combined portfolio value. “In other words, the problem has occurred in a limited segment of the fund market,” he said.
截至10月5日,这些基金的组合价值相当于家庭金融资产的2.4%。
Their portfolio value equaled 2.4% of household financial assets as of Oct. 5.
耶尔马兹表示,金融体系并未面临系统性风险,并强调问题范围有限并不影响其重要性。
Yilmaz said the financial system faced no systemic risk, stressing that the problem’s limited scope did not diminish its importance.
优先向小投资者偿还资金 耶尔马兹表示,在清算过程中,根据投资者持有的份额按比例分配可用资源是普遍遵循的法律原则。
Repayments to prioritize small investors Distributing available resources proportionately to investors’ holdings was the general legal principle governing liquidation, Yilmaz said.
对于需进行特别清算的基金,计划进行最高达100万土耳其里拉(20,326美元)的临时本金偿还,优先保障小投资者和货币市场基金。
For funds subject to extraordinary liquidation, interim principal repayments of up to 1 million Turkish liras ($20,326) are planned, prioritizing small investors and money market funds.
将首先使用现有基金资产,并由那些获得超额或不合理收益者追回的款项,以及从系统中移除的资产出售所得收入进行补充。
Existing fund assets will be used first, supplemented by resources recovered from those obtaining excessive or unjust gains and proceeds from sales of assets removed from the system.
“财政部资源不会用于此过程中产生的私人损失,”他说,并补充称,投资基金,尤其是高风险的对冲基金,并不享有银行体系内的国家担保。
“Treasury resources will not be used for private losses arising during this process,” he said, adding that investment funds, particularly high-risk hedge funds, did not carry the state guarantee applicable within the banking system.
调查与预防措施 耶尔马兹表示,司法和行政机构正在调查此案,那些通过投机和操纵获取非法收益的人将被追究责任。
Investigations and preventive measures Judicial and administrative authorities are examining the case, with those responsible for unlawful gains through speculation and manipulation to be held accountable, Yilmaz said.
国家监督委员会已派遣10名检查员,审查相关机构和独立监管机构的职责。
The State Supervisory Council has deployed 10 inspectors to review the responsibilities of relevant institutions and independent regulators.
他还补充说,当局也在评估行政和法律措施,以防止类似问题再次发生。
Authorities are also evaluating administrative and legal measures to prevent similar problems, he added.
协调委员会已经制定了路线图,各机构正在其职权范围内采取相应措施。
The coordination board has established a roadmap, with institutions taking steps within their mandates.
耶尔马兹承诺将实现透明、公正且迅速的清算,并重申土耳其致力于扩大和深化资本市场的决心。
Yilmaz pledged transparent, fair and speedy liquidation, reaffirming Türkiye’s commitment to expanding and deepening capital markets.