
根据周四提交的一份补充起诉书,美国纽约南区地方法院以密谋对美国人及其他人实施酷刑以维持权力为由,起诉了委内瑞拉前领导人尼古拉斯·马杜罗及其妻子西莉亚·弗洛雷斯。
The United States District Court for the Southern District of New York charged former Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores with conspiracy to commit torture to Americans and others to stay in power, according to a superseding indictment filed Thursday.
起诉书称,马杜罗政府“主导了一个镇压体系,该体系依靠对政治反对派的暴力、任意拘禁以及对被拘留者(包括美国公民)的酷刑”。酷刑手段包括“电击、窒息、强奸、强迫裸体、长期隔离、饥饿、惩罚牢房以及心理折磨,例如威胁伤害和杀害受害者家属,包括儿童”。
Maduro's government, according to the indictment, "presided over a system of repression that relied on violence against political opposition, arbitrary detention, and the torture of detainees, including United States citizens." The torture included "electric shock, asphyxiation, rape, forced nudity, prolonged isolation, starvation, punishment cells, and psychological torture, such as threats to harm and kill victims' families, including children," the indictment read.
如果任何被指控的酷刑导致死亡,该罪名最高可判处无期徒刑;若未导致死亡,最高刑期为20年。
The charge carries a maximum of life imprisonment if any of the alleged torture resulted in death, and a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison if not.
家属在美国起诉马杜罗,指控这位前总统指挥与法外处决有关的警察单位。起诉书称,在某一事件中,一名被委内瑞拉拘留的美国公民遭到多日殴打,并被泼洒一种有毒液体,导致其呕吐,而委内瑞拉官员随后还强迫他吞下这些呕吐物。
FAMILIES SUE MADURO IN US, ACCUSE EX-PRESIDENT OF DIRECTING POLICE UNIT TIED TO EXTRAJUDICIAL KILLINGS In one incident, the indictment alleges that a U.S. detainee in Venezuela was beaten for days and doused with a noxious liquid that made him vomit, which Venezuelan officers then allegedly made him eat.
特朗普政府指责称,战争罪法庭在针对美国人的同时,却对全球主要威胁“视而不见”。据称,这名被拘留者被指控策划暗杀马杜罗,他还遭受了对躯干和生殖器的电击酷刑,并被注射一种引发癫痫发作的物质。
WAR CRIMES COURT TURNS 'BLIND EYE' TO TOP WORLD THREATS WHILE TARGETING AMERICANS, TRUMP ADMIN ACCUSES The detainee, who was allegedly accused of plotting to kill Maduro, was also subjected to electric shock torture to his torso and genitals and injected with a substance that induced seizures.

起诉书写道:“有一次,CC-3亲自目睹了受害者7号被电击;在电击过程中嘲笑和侮辱受害者7号;并指挥其他DGCIM官员参与电击过程。”
"On one occasion, CC-3 personally observed Victim-7 being electrocuted; laughed at and taunted Victim-7 during the electric shock; and directed other DGCIM officers in connection with the electric shock," the indictment read.
报道称,马杜罗被指控的“钱袋子”亚历克斯·萨巴在拜登赦免他不到3年后被捕。根据起诉书,这名被拘留者在委内瑞拉的博莱塔北监狱服刑八个月半后获释,并于2022年10月返回美国。
MADURO'S ALLEGED 'BAG MAN' ALEX SAAB ARRESTED LESS THAN 3 YEARS AFTER BIDEN PARDON: REPORT After spending eight-and-a-half months at Boleíta Norte prison in Venezuela, the detainee was released and returned to the U.S. in October 2022, according to the indictment.
起诉书指控马杜罗和弗洛雷斯“通过绑架等手段,对政治反对派实施酷刑,造成其严重的身体和精神痛苦,以压制和惩罚政治反对派、消除异议及被认定为异议的声音,维护并保护阴谋集团成员的权利和权威,同时恐吓、骚扰并消除其对手”。这对夫妇还面临多项其他指控,并于今年1月在委内瑞拉的“绝对决心行动”中被捕。
The indictment alleges Maduro and Flores "inflicted severe physical and mental pain and suffering to repress and punish political opposition, silence dissent and perceived dissent, preserve and protect the power and authority of the members of the conspiracy, and intimidate, harass, and neutralize their opponents, including through kidnappings." The pair, who face numerous other charges, were arrested in Venezuela in January during Operation Absolute Resolve.

马杜罗最初在2011年的一项起诉书中被控参与毒品恐怖主义阴谋、可卡因进口阴谋、持有机枪和破坏性装置,以及阴谋持有机枪和破坏性装置;该起诉书由唐纳德·特朗普总统的司法部于2020年解密。
Maduro was originally charged with narco-terrorism conspiracy, cocaine importation conspiracy, possession of machine guns and destructive devices, and conspiracy to possess machine guns and destructive devices in a 2011 indictment that President Donald Trump's Department of Justice unsealed in 2020.
随后,弗洛雷斯于今年1月在一项替代性起诉书中被控参与可卡因进口阴谋、持有机枪和破坏性装置,以及阴谋持有机枪和破坏性装置。两人均表示无罪,审判定于2027年6月举行。
Flores was then charged in a superseding indictment in January with cocaine importation conspiracy, possession of machine guns and destructive devices and conspiracy to possess machine guns and destructive devices. They have pleaded not guilty and a trial is scheduled for June 2027.
独家报道:帕特尔加强对外联系并誓言“绝不容忍庇护”之际,FBI引渡案件数量激增。周四,弗洛雷斯出庭参加保释听证会,申请获释出狱。她的律师以她患有心脏病且不会对社区构成威胁为由,请求允许其在家监禁并接受GPS追踪。美国地区法官阿尔文·赫勒斯坦驳回了该请求。美国政府反对其获释,称她存在潜逃风险并对公众构成威胁。
EXCLUSIVE: FBI EXTRADITIONS SOAR AS PATEL RAMPS UP FOREIGN OUTREACH, VOWS 'NO SANCTUARY' Flores appeared in court Thursday for a bond hearing on her motion for release from jail. Her lawyers were requesting home confinement with GPS tracking, citing a heart condition and arguing she does not pose a danger to the community. US District Judge Alvin Hellerstein denied the request.
弗洛雷斯的律师表示,她否认所有指控,她和马杜罗均已以外交豁免权为由提出驳回起诉的申请。
The U.S. government opposes her release, arguing she poses a flight risk and danger to the public.
福克斯新闻的玛丽亚·帕罗尼奇和帕特里克·沃德为这篇报道提供了支持。
Flores' attorneys say she denies the allegations against her, and both she and Maduro have filed motions to dismiss on diplomatic immunity grounds.