
近几周,乌克兰多次提出,以莫斯科停止袭击乌克兰电力基础设施为条件,停止攻击俄罗斯能源基础设施(包括石油设施),一位外交消息人士告诉《耶路撒冷邮报》。
Ukraine has repeatedly offered in recent weeks to halt attacks on Russian energy infrastructure, including oil facilities, on the condition that Moscow stop targeting Ukraine's electricity infrastructure, a diplomatic source told The Jerusalem Post.
这些言论是针对唐纳德·特朗普总统的说法作出的回应,特朗普称乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基错失了数次结束战争的机会。
“乌克兰的袭击正在加剧柴油短缺,并损害美国农民的利益,”特朗普说。
The comments came in response to President Donald Trump's claim that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky had missed several opportunities to end the war.“Ukrainian attacks are worsening diesel shortages and hurting farmers in the United States,” Trump said.
据该消息人士透露,基辅提出了一项互惠安排,双方将避免攻击能源基础设施。然而,俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京最终要求解除限制俄罗斯石油和柴油贸易的制裁。
According to the source, Kyiv proposed a reciprocal arrangement under which both sides would refrain from attacking energy infrastructure. However, Russian President Vladimir Putin ultimately demanded the lifting of sanctions restricting Russian oil and diesel trade.
周五,特朗普宣布与普京达成协议,增加俄罗斯向美国和全球市场的柴油供应。
On Friday, Trump announced an agreement with Putin to increase Russian diesel supplies to the United States and global markets.
特朗普认为此举有助于降低燃油价格,并将乌克兰对炼油厂的袭击描述为实现这一目标的障碍。“我们告诉他:你想怎么做就怎么做,但不要袭击炼油厂,”总统说。乌克兰和欧洲官员警告称,俄罗斯将在不对其对乌克兰基础设施的袭击作出相应削减承诺的情况下获得经济利益。美国总统的决定于10月9日宣布,这一天正好是美国特别代表史蒂夫·威特科夫和贾里德·库什纳在迈阿密主持会议的日子。
Trump argued that the move would help lower fuel prices and portrayed Ukrainian attacks on oil refineries as an obstacle to achieving that goal.“We told him: Do whatever you want, but don't hit the refineries,” the president said. Ukraine and European officials have warned that Russia would receive economic benefits without making any corresponding commitment to reduce its attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure. The US president's decision was announced on October 9, coinciding with a meeting in Miami led by US special envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner.

乌克兰代表团包括乌克兰总统办公室主任基里洛·布达诺夫;该国情报机构负责人鲁斯泰姆·乌梅罗夫;以及高级谈判代表大卫·阿拉赫米亚。E3国家的顾问受邀参加。来自E3国家——英国、法国和德国——的国家安全顾问也受邀参加了会谈,并与北约和欧盟代表一起参与。在会议期间,威特科夫和库什纳根据一位熟悉讨论情况的消息来源告知代表团,特朗普将放宽对俄罗斯燃料的制裁。
The Ukrainian delegation included Kyrylo Budanov, head of the Office of the President of Ukraine; Rustem Umerov, the country's intelligence chief; and David Arakhamia, a senior negotiator. Advisors from E3 countries invitedNational security advisors from the E3 countries—the United Kingdom, France, and Germany—were also invited to the talks and participated alongside representatives of NATO and the European Union. During the meeting, Witkoff and Kushner informed the delegations that Trump would ease sanctions on Russian fuel, according to a source familiar with the discussions.
该消息据称让与会者感到惊讶。“在场的人几乎不敢相信自己的耳朵,”该消息来源对《邮报》说。该消息来源表示,与会者讨论了各种结束冲突的方式,并起草了可能的提案文件。威特科夫和库什纳预计将与俄罗斯代表讨论这些草案。
The announcement reportedly caught participants by surprise. “Those present could hardly believe their ears,” the source told the Post. The source said participants discussed various ways to bring the conflict to an end and worked on draft documents outlining possible proposals. Witkoff and Kushner were expected to discuss the drafts with Russian representatives.